NULL definition
Christopher Faylor
cgf-use-the-mailinglist-please@sourceware.org
Fri Nov 2 16:10:00 GMT 2012
On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 05:05:24PM +0100, Corinna Vinschen wrote:
>Hi,
>
>while working on something completely different, I stumbled over the
>definition of NULL in newlib.
>
>Throughout newlib, NULL is defined like this:
>
> #ifndef NULL
> #define NULL 0
> #endif
>
>The problem with this definition is that it's not quite wrong, but
>also not really correct, according to POSIX.1-2008:
>
> The <stddef.h> header shall define the following macros:
> NULL
> Null pointer constant. ^[CX] [Option Start] The macro shall
> expand to an integer constant expression with the value 0 cast
> to type void *. [Option End]
>
>Even if you ignore the optional part, the important snippet here is
>that NULL expands to a Null *pointer* value. However, our definition
>of NULL is just 0, so it is of type int. But on many targets
>sizeof(int) is != sizeof(void*). This could potentially result in size
>problems.
>
>So, given that we already rely on stddef.h anyway throughout our header
>files, I wonder if we shouldn't change the definition of NULL by
>including stddef.h as well, so we always get it right:
>
> #define __need_NULL
> #include <stddef.h>
>
>Any problems with that?
Looks right to me.
cgf
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