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[PATCH] x86: relax redundant REX prefix check


All REX bits can be specified via individual prefixes. Redundancy should
only be reported on a per-bit basis.

Note that I originally had further checks added to the test case,
checking the effect also on PDEP. I had to strip those, because my patch
to correctly handle those
(https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2017-02/msg00280.html) was rejected.
I continue to think that there should not be any new prefix introduced
to handle the VEX case - whether the encoding of an insn requires VEX et
al should not be of immediate interest to the programmer.

gas/
2018-05-30  Jan Beulich  <jbeulich@suse.com>

	* config/tc-i386.c (add_prefix): Check REX bits individually.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/rex.s: Add tests for overriding individual
	REX bits, including when others are already set.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/rex.d, testsuite/gas/i386/rex.d:
	Adjust expectations.

--- a/gas/config/tc-i386.c
+++ b/gas/config/tc-i386.c
@@ -2328,8 +2328,9 @@ add_prefix (unsigned int prefix)
       && flag_code == CODE_64BIT)
     {
       if ((i.prefix[REX_PREFIX] & prefix & REX_W)
-	  || ((i.prefix[REX_PREFIX] & (REX_R | REX_X | REX_B))
-	      && (prefix & (REX_R | REX_X | REX_B))))
+	  || (i.prefix[REX_PREFIX] & prefix & REX_R)
+	  || (i.prefix[REX_PREFIX] & prefix & REX_X)
+	  || (i.prefix[REX_PREFIX] & prefix & REX_B))
 	ret = PREFIX_EXIST;
       q = REX_PREFIX;
     }
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/rex.d
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/rex.d
@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@ Disassembly of section .text:
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4a 0f ae 04 05 00 00 00 00[	 ]+fxsave64[	 ]+(0x0)?\(,%r8(,1)?\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+43 0f ae 04 00[	 ]+fxsave[	 ]+\(%r8,%r8(,1)?\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4b 0f ae 04 00[	 ]+fxsave64[	 ]+\(%r8,%r8(,1)?\)
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+48 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%rax(,1)?\),%rax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+44 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%rax(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+41 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%eax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+42 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%eax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+49 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%rax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+46 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+45 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4a 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%rax
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+41\s+rex\.B
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+9b dd 30\s+fsave\s+\(%rax\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+9b 41 dd 30\s+fsave\s+\(%r8\)
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/rex.d
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/rex.d
@@ -15,6 +15,14 @@ Disassembly of section .text:
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4a 0f ae 04 05 00 00 00 00[	 ]+fxsave64[	 ]+(0x0)?\(,%r8(,1)?\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+43 0f ae 04 00[	 ]+fxsave[	 ]+\(%r8,%r8(,1)?\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4b 0f ae 04 00[	 ]+fxsave64[	 ]+\(%r8,%r8(,1)?\)
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+48 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%rax(,1)?\),%rax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+44 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%rax(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+41 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%eax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+42 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%eax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+49 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%rax
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+46 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+45 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%r8,%rax(,1)?\),%r8d
+[	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+4a 03 04 00[	 ]+add[	 ]+\(%rax,%r8(,1)?\),%rax
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+41\s+rex\.B
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+9b dd 30\s+fsave\s+\(%rax\)
 [	 ]*[0-9a-f]+:[	 ]+9b 41 dd 30\s+fsave\s+\(%r8\)
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/rex.s
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/rex.s
@@ -10,6 +10,16 @@ _start:
 	rex/fxsave (%r8,%r8)
 	rex64/fxsave (%r8,%r8)
 
+	rex.w add	(%rax,%rax), %eax
+	rex.r add	(%rax,%rax), %eax
+	rex.b add	(%rax,%rax), %eax
+	rex.x add	(%rax,%rax), %eax
+
+	rex.w add	(%r8,%rax), %eax
+	rex.r add	(%rax,%r8), %eax
+	rex.b add	(%rax,%rax), %r8d
+	rex.x add	(%rax,%rax), %rax
+
 	.byte 0x41,0x9b,0xdd,0x30
 	fsave (%r8)
 





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