There's a logic bug in the groom process wherein artifacts related to a file excluded via the -X regex are not actually removed. && -> || to fix.
commit cded466a74d06fe1dff047b33e630f8a6aa721e1 Author: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com> Date: Fri Apr 21 17:04:08 2023 -0400 PR30377: fix debuginfod -r -X combination Until this fix, debuginfod -r -X '.*' didn't trigger groom-time removal of everything, because the -I include regex overrode it. Corrected logic to match the scan-time tie-breaking between -I / -X.