Proper way of replacing crt0.o/GCC search path for startup files
Schwarz, Konrad
konrad.schwarz@siemens.com
Mon May 11 10:46:00 GMT 2015
Hi,
I have written an alternative crt0.o (the startup file placed at the
beginning of the executable) for a bare-metal system.
For GCC to use this, it requires a new specs file.
I would like to keep both the new specs file and the alternative crt0.o
in a central location, but not in GCC installation directories.
I was unable to find precise documentation on how GCC searches for specs
files and for startup files. It seems like directories added by -L are
not searched for spec or startup files, for example. (I.e., my_crt0%o%s was not
found by GCC, despite an appropriate -L argument).
My current solution uses an environment variable to point to the
directory containing the spec file and the my_crt0.o file.
This environment variable is expanded in the makefile to find the spec file
and is expanded in the spec file, via the %:getenv() spec-file function,
to find my_crt0.o.
This has the drawback of hard coding the name of this environment variable
in the spec file. Hence, the environment variable needs to be documented;
and impinges on the user's namespace of environment variables.
Is there a better way of doing this? E.g., an option specifying additional
directories to look for spec and startup files?
(Although this is strictly a GCC question, libgloss contains numerous
spec files, so I am hoping to find some expertise here.)
Regards,
Konrad Schwarz
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