Is newlib' primary intent still targeted for embedded system use?
Paul Schlie
schlie@comcast.net
Mon Feb 21 21:02:00 GMT 2005
> From: Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com>
> Newlib is evolving. It was originally meant to provide a basic C library for
> embedded platforms but it is also being used to provide something functionally
> between that of the basic ANSI C library and glibc. In many cases, extension
> is
> made without affecting embedded platforms (e.g. the linux code kept separate
> in
> libc/sys/linux, certain directories of functions like 64-bit I/O are optional,
> flags can be used to disable features like stdio floating-point). The other
> thing to remember is that embedded platforms link statically and bring in what
> they use for the most part. Sometimes newlib drags in unwanted bloat, but in
> such cases, I am totally in favor of adding optional configuration flags to
> aid
> the smaller platform. For example, there was talk recently of adding the
> regex
> functions into vanilla newlib. If an embedded application doesn't use regex,
> then it shouldn't be affected by the new functions. If other parts of newlib
> start using the regex functionality beneath the covers, then we should make
> that
> usage optional. Ideally, one should be able to configure newlib to one's
> needs.
>
> Regarding the push to make newlib POSIX-compliant: I have no problem complying
> various functions closer to the POSIX and C99 standards as this can add
> beneficial functionality in many cases. As well, the addition of some
> commonly
> used functions can make porting code to use newlib that much easier. Do I
> ultimately see newlib being made fully POSIX-compliant? No. That doesn't
> make
> sense for embedded platforms and glibc is already there for native platforms.
Thank you, that explanation was very helpful; was especially concerned with
the possible growing interdependence of code, via feature creep, potentially
resulting worst-case in an all or nothing link (which it sounds like you and
others have been trying to keep an eye on to prevent from occurring;
although suspect subtle dependencies on variable type sizes are a bit harder
to keep a handle on; but very nice to know that embedded systems is still
the focus of the project).
Thanks again, -paul-
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