How to use __DYNAMIC_REENT__ correctly in multithreaded applications?
J. Johnston
jjohnstn@redhat.com
Tue Aug 19 19:38:00 GMT 2003
It's a design problem that isn't the fault of __DYNAMIC_REENT__ and
is going to require a little bit of thought. One way you might bypass this problem is
to create an fopen stub for your application and have it call _fopen_r with
the default global reentrancy struct.
-- Jeff J.
Thomas Pfaff wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> some time ago i have added a __DYNAMIC_REENT__ to the cygwin part of
> config.h. The main purpose was to get thread safe errnos (without this
> define errno is stored process global in _impure_ptr).
>
> Now the reent structure for every thread is thread local and will be
> destroyed when the thread has terminated. A __getreent function was
> implemented to get the thread local reent.
>
> This leads to following problem:
>
> Each FILE structure contains a pointer to the reent structure of the
> thread that initially opened the file. If the thread terminates than the
> reent pointer will point to an invalid address.
>
> Here is a simple testcase to illustrate this probleme:
>
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <pthread.h>
>
> static FILE *fp;
>
> static void *threadfunc (void *parm)
> {
> fp = fopen ("/tmp/testreent", "w");
> return NULL;
> }
>
> int main(void)
> {
> pthread_t thread;
>
> pthread_create (&thread, NULL, threadfunc, NULL);
> pthread_join (thread, NULL);
>
> fprintf (fp, "test");
> fclose (fp);
>
> return 0;
> }
>
> A thread opens a file and terminates immediately. The mainthread will
> try to write to the opened file and segfaults in the CHECK_INIT macro in
> fwrite since the data part of the FILE pointer is no longer valid.
>
> I am a bit clueless now:
> How was DYNAMIC_REENT stuff meant to work ?
>
> IMHO the only way to get this working is to remove the reent part in the
> FILE structure, but there might be a better solution.
>
> TIA,
> Thomas
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