[PATCH] riscv: Add RVV strrchr

daichengrong daichengrong@iscas.ac.cn
Tue Mar 3 02:58:44 GMT 2026


This patch adds an RVV-optimized implementation of strrchr for RISC-V.

Benchmark results show no noticeable regression on small inputs,
while delivering clear performance improvements on larger inputs.

Signed-off-by: daichengrong <daichengrong@iscas.ac.cn>
---
 sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-generic.c     |  28 ++++
 sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-vector.S      |  26 ++++
 sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S                   | 126 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/Makefile  |   3 +
 .../linux/riscv/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c   |   5 +
 .../unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/strrchr.c |  59 ++++++++
 6 files changed, 247 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-generic.c
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-vector.S
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S
 create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/strrchr.c

diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-generic.c b/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c61c6e1a03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* Re-include the default strrchr implementation.
+   Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if IS_IN(libc)
+# define STRRCHR __strrchr_generic
+# undef libc_hidden_builtin_def
+# define libc_hidden_builtin_def(x)
+# undef weak_alias
+# define weak_alias(x, x2)
+# include <string/strrchr.c>
+#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-vector.S b/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-vector.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8fef68eae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/riscv/multiarch/strrchr-vector.S
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* Re-include the RISC-V RVV based strrchr implementation.
+   Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#if IS_IN(libc)
+# define STRRCHR __strrchr_vector
+# undef libc_hidden_builtin_def
+# define libc_hidden_builtin_def(name)
+# undef weak_alias
+# define weak_alias(name, alias)
+# include <sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S>
+#endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S b/sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1471b2c32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/riscv/rvv/strrchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* RISC-V RVV zbb based strrchr: find the last instance of a character in a string.
+   Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <sys/asm.h>
+
+#ifndef STRRCHR
+# define STRRCHR strrchr
+#endif
+
+#define str a0
+#define ch a1
+#define len a2
+#define in a3
+#define match a4
+#define end a5
+#define vmask v0
+#define vmask_t v0.t
+#define vdata v8
+#define vmatch_null v16
+#define vmatch_ch v24
+
+#define vindex v16
+#define vmax v24
+
+#define chr_hit t1
+#define null_hit t2
+
+#define cur_vl t0
+#define tmp t0
+
+ENTRY (STRRCHR)
+.option push
+.option arch, +v
+.option arch, +zbb
+    lbu         tmp, (str)
+    beq         tmp, ch, L(hit_0)
+    beqz        ch, L(search_null)
+    add         tmp, str, -1
+L(start):
+    mv          match, tmp
+    mv          in, str
+    mv          cur_vl, zero
+L(loop):
+    add         str, str, cur_vl
+    vsetvli     cur_vl, zero, e8, m4, ta, ma
+    vle8ff.v    vdata, (str)
+    vmseq.vx    vmatch_null, vdata, zero
+    vmseq.vx    vmatch_ch, vdata, ch
+    vfirst.m    null_hit, vmatch_null
+    vfirst.m    chr_hit, vmatch_ch
+
+    bgez        null_hit, L(finish)
+    csrr        cur_vl, vl
+    bgez        chr_hit, L(update)
+    j           L(loop)
+L(update):
+    add         match, str, chr_hit
+    j           L(loop)
+
+L(finish):
+    mv          tmp, zero
+    bltz        chr_hit, L(no_update)
+    bgt         chr_hit, null_hit, L(no_update)
+    sub         tmp, str, match
+    add         tmp, tmp, chr_hit
+L(no_update):
+    add         match, match, tmp
+    blt         match, in, L(not_found)
+
+    add         end, str, null_hit
+    sub         len, end, match
+    vsetvli     cur_vl, zero, e8, m4, ta, ma
+    min         len, len, cur_vl
+
+    vsetvli     zero, len, e8, m4, ta, ma
+    vle8.v      vdata, (match)
+    vmseq.vx    vmask, vdata, ch
+    vsetvli     zero, zero, e16, m8, ta, ma
+    vid.v       vindex
+    vmv.s.x     vmax, zero
+    vredmaxu.vs vmax, vindex, vmax, vmask_t
+    vmv.x.s     tmp, vmax
+    add         str, match, tmp
+    ret
+
+L(hit_0):
+    beqz        ch, L(ret_0)
+    mv          tmp, str
+    j           L(start)
+
+L(search_null):
+    mv          cur_vl, zero
+L(search_null_loop):
+    add         str, str, cur_vl
+    vsetvli     cur_vl, zero, e8, m8, ta, ma
+    vle8ff.v    vdata, (str)
+    vmseq.vx    vmatch_null, vdata, zero
+    vfirst.m    null_hit, vmatch_null
+    bltz        null_hit, L(search_null_loop)
+    add         str, str, null_hit
+    ret
+
+L(not_found):
+    li      a0, 0
+L(ret_0):
+    ret
+.option pop
+END (STRRCHR)
+weak_alias (STRRCHR, rindex)
+libc_hidden_builtin_def (strrchr)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/Makefile b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/Makefile
index a865090a53..cd59fb39f3 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/Makefile
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ sysdep_routines += \
   memset \
   memset-generic \
   memset-vector \
+  strrchr \
+  strrchr-generic \
+  strrchr-vector \
   # sysdep_routines
 
 CFLAGS-memcpy_noalignment.c += -mno-strict-align
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
index a3b5731411..dc39335b76 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/ifunc-impl-list.c
@@ -53,5 +53,10 @@ __libc_ifunc_impl_list (const char *name, struct libc_ifunc_impl *array,
 			      __memset_vector)
 	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, memset, 1, __memset_generic))
 
+  IFUNC_IMPL (i, name, strrchr,
+	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, strrchr, rvv_enabled,
+			      __strrchr_vector)
+	      IFUNC_IMPL_ADD (array, i, strrchr, 1, __strrchr_generic))
+
   return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/strrchr.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/strrchr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3532af0dc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/multiarch/strrchr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* Multiple versions of strrchr.
+   All versions must be listed in ifunc-impl-list.c.
+   Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#if IS_IN (libc)
+/* Redefine strrchr so that the compiler won't complain about the type
+   mismatch with the IFUNC selector in strong_alias, below.  */
+# undef strrchr
+# define strrchr __redirect_strrchr
+# include <stdint.h>
+# include <string.h>
+# include <ifunc-init.h>
+# include <riscv-ifunc.h>
+# include <sys/hwprobe.h>
+
+extern __typeof (__redirect_strrchr) __libc_strrchr;
+
+extern __typeof (__redirect_strrchr) __strrchr_generic attribute_hidden;
+extern __typeof (__redirect_strrchr) __strrchr_vector attribute_hidden;
+
+static inline __typeof (__redirect_strrchr) *
+select_strrchr_ifunc (uint64_t dl_hwcap, __riscv_hwprobe_t hwprobe_func)
+{
+  unsigned long long v;
+
+  if (__riscv_hwprobe_one (hwprobe_func, RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0, &v) == 0
+      && (v & RISCV_HWPROBE_IMA_V) == RISCV_HWPROBE_IMA_V)
+    return __strrchr_vector;
+  return __strrchr_generic;
+}
+
+riscv_libc_ifunc (__libc_strrchr, select_strrchr_ifunc);
+
+# undef strrchr
+# undef rindex
+strong_alias (__libc_strrchr, strrchr);
+weak_alias (strrchr, rindex);
+# ifdef SHARED
+__hidden_ver1 (strrchr, __GI_strrchr, __redirect_strrchr)
+  __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"))) __attribute_copy__ (strrchr);
+# endif
+#else
+# include <string/strrchr.c>
+#endif
-- 
2.25.1



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