[PATCH v2 05/13] x86_64: Remove f{max,min} assembly implementations

Adhemerval Zanella adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org
Fri Jan 23 13:02:18 GMT 2026


Using recent gcc, the generic implementation generates the same code
for normal and subnormal numbers for float/double.

For long double, the generic implementations generates slight worse
code for the fast-path.  With gcc-15:

* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S

  fldt    8(%rsp)
  fldt    24(%rsp)
  fucomi  %st(1), %st
  jp      2f
  fcmovb  %st(1), %st
  fstp    %st(1)
  ret

* generic

  fldt     0x8(%rsp)
  fldt     0x18(%rsp)
  fucomi   %st(1),%st
  jp       18 <__fmaxl+0x18>
  fxch     %st(1)
  fcomi    %st(1),%st
  fcmovbe  %st(1),%st
  fstp     %st(1)
  ret

It could be optimized by using isgreater instead of a direct comparison
for the non unordered, but this prevents x86 to issue maxsd.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
---
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S  | 52 --------------------------------
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S | 52 --------------------------------
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S | 58 ------------------------------------
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S  | 52 --------------------------------
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S | 52 --------------------------------
 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S | 58 ------------------------------------
 6 files changed, 324 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S
 delete mode 100644 sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S

diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S
deleted file mode 100644
index e86701c86a..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute maximum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 2002-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-double.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fmax)
-	ucomisd	%xmm0, %xmm1
-	jp	1f		// jump if unordered
-	maxsd	%xmm1, %xmm0
-	jmp	2f
-
-1:	ucomisd	%xmm1, %xmm1	// Is xmm1 a NaN?
-	jp	3f
-	// xmm0 is a NaN; xmm1 is not.  Test if xmm0 is signaling.
-	movsd	%xmm0, -8(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x8, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	movsd	%xmm1, %xmm0	// otherwise return xmm1
-	ret
-
-3:	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 may or may not be.
-	ucomisd	%xmm0, %xmm0
-	jp	4f
-	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 is not.  Test if xmm1 is signaling.
-	movsd	%xmm1, -8(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x8, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	addsd	%xmm1, %xmm0
-
-2:	ret
-END(__fmax)
-libm_alias_double (__fmax, fmax)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S
deleted file mode 100644
index ebb61a922e..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute maximum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 2002-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-float.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fmaxf)
-	ucomiss	%xmm0, %xmm1
-	jp	1f		// jump if unordered
-	maxss	%xmm1, %xmm0
-	jmp	2f
-
-1:	ucomiss	%xmm1, %xmm1	// Is xmm1 a NaN?
-	jp	3f
-	// xmm0 is a NaN; xmm1 is not.  Test if xmm0 is signaling.
-	movss	%xmm0, -4(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x40, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	movss	%xmm1, %xmm0	// otherwise return xmm1
-	ret
-
-3:	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 may or may not be.
-	ucomiss	%xmm0, %xmm0
-	jp	4f
-	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 is not.  Test if xmm1 is signaling.
-	movss	%xmm1, -4(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x40, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	addss	%xmm1, %xmm0
-
-2:	ret
-END(__fmaxf)
-libm_alias_float (__fmax, fmax)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S
deleted file mode 100644
index 2bba9d24c1..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute maximum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 1997-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fmaxl)
-	fldt	8(%rsp)		// x
-	fldt	24(%rsp)	// x : y
-
-	fucomi	%st(1), %st
-	jp	2f
-	fcmovb	%st(1), %st
-
-	fstp	%st(1)
-
-	ret
-
-2:	// Unordered.
-	fucomi	%st(0), %st
-	jp	3f
-	// st(1) is a NaN; st(0) is not.  Test if st(1) is signaling.
-	testb	$0x40, 15(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	fstp	%st(1)
-	ret
-
-3:	// st(0) is a NaN; st(1) may or may not be.
-	fxch
-	fucomi	%st(0), %st
-	jp	4f
-	// st(1) is a NaN; st(0) is not.  Test if st(1) is signaling.
-	testb	$0x40, 31(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	fstp	%st(1)
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	faddp
-	ret
-END(__fmaxl)
-libm_alias_ldouble (__fmax, fmax)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S
deleted file mode 100644
index 27409767cc..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute minimum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 2002-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-double.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fmin)
-	ucomisd	%xmm0, %xmm1
-	jp	1f		// jump if unordered
-	minsd	%xmm1, %xmm0
-	jmp	2f
-
-1:	ucomisd	%xmm1, %xmm1	// Is xmm1 a NaN?
-	jp	3f
-	// xmm0 is a NaN; xmm1 is not.  Test if xmm0 is signaling.
-	movsd	%xmm0, -8(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x8, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	movsd	%xmm1, %xmm0	// otherwise return xmm1
-	ret
-
-3:	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 may or may not be.
-	ucomisd	%xmm0, %xmm0
-	jp	4f
-	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 is not.  Test if xmm1 is signaling.
-	movsd	%xmm1, -8(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x8, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	addsd	%xmm1, %xmm0
-
-2:	ret
-END(__fmin)
-libm_alias_double (__fmin, fmin)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S
deleted file mode 100644
index f0c58b78a0..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute minimum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 2002-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-float.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fminf)
-	ucomiss	%xmm0, %xmm1
-	jp	1f		// jump if unordered
-	minss	%xmm1, %xmm0
-	jmp	2f
-
-1:	ucomiss	%xmm1, %xmm1	// Is xmm1 a NaN?
-	jp	3f
-	// xmm0 is a NaN; xmm1 is not.  Test if xmm0 is signaling.
-	movss	%xmm0, -4(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x40, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	movss	%xmm1, %xmm0	// otherwise return xmm1
-	ret
-
-3:	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 may or may not be.
-	ucomiss	%xmm0, %xmm0
-	jp	4f
-	// xmm1 is a NaN; xmm0 is not.  Test if xmm1 is signaling.
-	movss	%xmm1, -4(%rsp)
-	testb	$0x40, -2(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	addss	%xmm1, %xmm0
-
-2:	ret
-END(__fminf)
-libm_alias_float (__fmin, fmin)
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S b/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S
deleted file mode 100644
index 4712417f39..0000000000
--- a/sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-/* Compute minimum of two numbers, regarding NaN as missing argument.
-   Copyright (C) 1997-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
-   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-   Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
-
-#include <sysdep.h>
-#include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>
-
-	.text
-ENTRY(__fminl)
-	fldt	8(%rsp)		// x
-	fldt	24(%rsp)	// x : y
-
-	fucomi	%st(1), %st
-	jp	2f
-	fcmovnb	%st(1), %st
-
-	fstp	%st(1)
-
-	ret
-
-2:	// Unordered.
-	fucomi	%st(0), %st
-	jp	3f
-	// st(1) is a NaN; st(0) is not.  Test if st(1) is signaling.
-	testb	$0x40, 15(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	fstp	%st(1)
-	ret
-
-3:	// st(0) is a NaN; st(1) may or may not be.
-	fxch
-	fucomi	%st(0), %st
-	jp	4f
-	// st(1) is a NaN; st(0) is not.  Test if st(1) is signaling.
-	testb	$0x40, 31(%rsp)
-	jz	4f
-	fstp	%st(1)
-	ret
-
-4:	// Both arguments are NaNs, or one is a signaling NaN.
-	faddp
-	ret
-END(__fminl)
-libm_alias_ldouble (__fmin, fmin)
-- 
2.43.0



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