truncatat? was, Re: [RFC] xfs: fake fallocate success for always CoW inodes

[Florian Weimer]

* Christoph Hellwig:

> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 10:31:40AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>> fallocate seems like an odd interface choice for that, but given that
>> (f)truncate doesn't have a flags argument that might still be the
>> least unexpected version.
>> 
>> > Maybe add two flags, one for the ftruncate replacement, and one that
>> > instructs the file system that the range will be used with mmap soon?
>> > I expect this could be useful information to the file system.  We
>> > wouldn't use it in posix_fallocate, but applications calling fallocate
>> > directly might.
>> 
>> What do you think "to be used with mmap" flag could be useful for
>> in the file system?  For file systems mmap I/O isn't very different
>> from other use cases.
>
> The usual way to pass extra flags was the flats at for the *at syscalls.
> truncate doesn't have that, and I wonder if there would be uses for
> that?  Because if so that feels like the right way to add that feature.
> OTOH a quick internet search only pointed to a single question about it,
> which was related to other confusion in the use of (f)truncate.
>
> While adding a new system call can be rather cumbersome, the advantage
> would be that we could implement the "only increase file size" flag
> in common code and it would work on all file systems for kernels that
> support the system call.

There are some references to ftruncateat:

  <https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=ftruncateat&literal=1>

I don't have a particularly strong opinion on the choice of interface.
I can't find anything in the Austin Group tracker that suggests that
they are considering standardizing ftruncateat without a flags argument.

Thanks,
Florian