[PATCH v5 09/13] LoongArch: Linux ABI

caiyinyu caiyinyu@loongson.cn
Tue Jun 7 09:32:15 GMT 2022


+static inline ElfW (Addr) __attribute ((always_inline))
+elf_ifunc_invoke (ElfW (Addr) addr)
+{
+  return ((ElfW (Addr) (*) (void)) (addr)) ();

At least for RISCV, sparc, aarch64, powerpc, arm; the ifunc resolver expects
a unsigned long int begin the hardware capability from kernelk (AT_HWCAP).

AArch64 also extends it by passing both uint64_t and a struct with both
AT_HWCAP and AT_HWCAP2.  I am not sure if loongarch will ever use more
than the AT_HWCAP.
*Currently ifuncs (like __memchr_ifunc, __memcpy_ifunc ...) are not used 
in loongarch, and we will add these in future.*
*or we can add the following patch (now **AT_HWCAP only) though not woking: ****>>>>>>>>>>>*

diff --git a/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h b/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
index 0dfe78c217..ef248095b9 100644
--- a/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
+++ b/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
@@ -21,13 +21,18 @@
  
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include <sysdep.h>
  
  #define ELF_MACHINE_IRELA 1
  
  static inline ElfW (Addr) __attribute ((always_inline))
  elf_ifunc_invoke (ElfW (Addr) addr)
  {
-  return ((ElfW (Addr) (*) (void)) (addr)) ();
+  /* The second argument is a void pointer to preserve the extension
+     fexibility.  */
+  return ((ElfW(Addr) (*) (uint64_t, void *)) (addr))
+        (GLRO(dl_hwcap), NULL);
  }
  
  static inline void __attribute ((always_inline))

*<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<*





在 2022/6/7 上午2:36, Adhemerval Zanella 写道:
> On 31/05/2022 23:18, caiyinyu wrote:
>> ---
>>   sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h                   |  48 +++++++++
>>   sysdeps/loongarch/nptl/pthreaddef.h           |  32 ++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/fcntl.h    |  61 +++++++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/procfs.h   |  52 +++++++++
>>   .../linux/loongarch/bits/pthread_stack_min.h  |  20 ++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/sigstack.h |  32 ++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/getcontext.S    |  59 +++++++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/localplt.data   |  12 +++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/makecontext.c   |  79 ++++++++++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/setcontext.S    | 100 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   .../sysv/linux/loongarch/sigcontextinfo.h     |  32 ++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/swapcontext.S   |  95 +++++++++++++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/ucontext.h  |  61 +++++++++++
>>   sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/user.h  |  42 ++++++++
>>   .../sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext-macros.h    |  32 ++++++
>>   .../unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext_i.sym  |  31 ++++++
>>   16 files changed, 788 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/loongarch/nptl/pthreaddef.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/fcntl.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/procfs.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/pthread_stack_min.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/sigstack.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/getcontext.S
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/localplt.data
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/makecontext.c
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/setcontext.S
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sigcontextinfo.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/swapcontext.S
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/ucontext.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/user.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext-macros.h
>>   create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext_i.sym
>>
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h b/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..c94cba702a
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/loongarch/dl-irel.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
>> +/* Machine-dependent ELF indirect relocation inline functions.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _DL_IREL_H
>> +#define _DL_IREL_H
>> +
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include <unistd.h>
>> +
>> +#define ELF_MACHINE_IRELA 1
>> +
>> +static inline ElfW (Addr) __attribute ((always_inline))
>> +elf_ifunc_invoke (ElfW (Addr) addr)
>> +{
>> +  return ((ElfW (Addr) (*) (void)) (addr)) ();
> At least for RISCV, sparc, aarch64, powerpc, arm; the ifunc resolver expects
> a unsigned long int begin the hardware capability from kernelk (AT_HWCAP).
>
> AArch64 also extends it by passing both uint64_t and a struct with both
> AT_HWCAP and AT_HWCAP2.  I am not sure if loongarch will ever use more
> than the AT_HWCAP.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void __attribute ((always_inline))
>> +elf_irela (const ElfW (Rela) * reloc)
>> +{
>> +  ElfW (Addr) *const reloc_addr = (void *) reloc->r_offset;
>> +  const unsigned long int r_type = ELFW (R_TYPE) (reloc->r_info);
>> +
>> +  if (__glibc_likely (r_type == R_LARCH_IRELATIVE))
>> +    {
>> +      ElfW (Addr) value = elf_ifunc_invoke (reloc->r_addend);
>> +      *reloc_addr = value;
>> +    }
>> +  else
>> +    __libc_fatal ("Unexpected reloc type in static binary.\n");
>> +}
>> +
>> +#endif /* dl-irel.h */
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/loongarch/nptl/pthreaddef.h b/sysdeps/loongarch/nptl/pthreaddef.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..955566cddc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/loongarch/nptl/pthreaddef.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
>> +/* pthread machine parameter definitions.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +/* Default stack size.  */
>> +#define ARCH_STACK_DEFAULT_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024)
>> +
>> +/* Minimum guard size.  */
>> +#define ARCH_MIN_GUARD_SIZE 0
>> +
>> +/* Required stack pointer alignment at beginning.  */
>> +#define STACK_ALIGN 16
>> +
>> +/* Minimal stack size after allocating thread descriptor and guard size.  */
>> +#define MINIMAL_REST_STACK 2048
>> +
>> +/* Location of current stack frame.  */
>> +#define CURRENT_STACK_FRAME __builtin_frame_address (0)
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/fcntl.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/fcntl.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..bf1e254234
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/fcntl.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
>> +/* O_*, F_*, FD_* bit values for the generic Linux/LoongArch ABI.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _FCNTL_H
>> +#error "Never use <bits/fcntl.h> directly; include <fcntl.h> instead."
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#include <bits/wordsize.h>
>> +
>> +/* In 64-bit ISA files are always with 64bit off_t and F_*LK64 are the same as
>> +   non-64-bit versions.  It will need to be revised for 128-bit.  */
>> +#if __WORDSIZE == 64
>> +#define __O_LARGEFILE 0
>> +
>> +#define F_GETLK64 5  /* Get record locking info.  */
>> +#define F_SETLK64 6  /* Set record locking info (non-blocking).  */
>> +#define F_SETLKW64 7 /* Set record locking info (blocking).  */
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +struct flock
>> +{
>> +  short int l_type;   /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK.  */
>> +  short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek').  */
>> +#ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
>> +  __off_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins.  */
>> +  __off_t l_len;   /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF.  */
>> +#else
>> +  __off64_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins.  */
>> +  __off64_t l_len;   /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF.  */
>> +#endif
>> +  __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock.  */
>> +};
>> +
>> +#ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
>> +struct flock64
>> +{
>> +  short int l_type;   /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK.  */
>> +  short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek').  */
>> +  __off64_t l_start;  /* Offset where the lock begins.  */
>> +  __off64_t l_len;    /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF.  */
>> +  __pid_t l_pid;      /* Process holding the lock.  */
>> +};
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* Include generic Linux declarations.  */
>> +#include <bits/fcntl-linux.h>
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/procfs.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/procfs.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..2db777b38c
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/procfs.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
>> +/* Types for registers for sys/procfs.h.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _SYS_PROCFS_H
>> +# error "Never include <bits/procfs.h> directly; use <sys/procfs.h> instead."
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* Type for a general-purpose register.  */
>> +typedef __uint64_t elf_greg_t;
>> +
>> +/* And the whole bunch of them.  We could have used `struct
>> +   pt_regs' directly in the typedef, but tradition says that
>> +   the register set is an array, which does have some peculiar
>> +   semantics, so leave it that way.  */
>> +#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof (elf_greg_t))
>> +typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
>> +
>> +#define ELF_NFPREG 34 /* 32 FPRs + 8-byte byte-vec for fcc + 4-byte FCR */
>> +typedef union
>> +{
>> +  double d;
>> +  float f;
>> +} elf_fpreg_t;
>> +typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
>> +
>> +typedef union
>> +{
>> +  double d[2];
>> +  float f[4];
>> +} __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (16))) elf_lsxregset_t[32];
>> +
>> +typedef union
>> +{
>> +  double d[4];
>> +  float f[8];
>> +} __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (32))) elf_lasxregset_t[32];
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/pthread_stack_min.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/pthread_stack_min.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..072c2ade42
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/pthread_stack_min.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
>> +/* Definition of PTHREAD_STACK_MIN.  LoongArch Linux version.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
>> +   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
>> +   License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +/* Minimum size for a thread.  At least two pages with 64k pages.  */
>> +#define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN	131072
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/sigstack.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/sigstack.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..238c1a98e6
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/bits/sigstack.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
>> +/* sigstack, sigaltstack definitions.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _BITS_SIGSTACK_H
>> +#define _BITS_SIGSTACK_H 1
>> +
>> +#if !defined _SIGNAL_H && !defined _SYS_UCONTEXT_H
>> +# error "Never include this file directly.  Use <signal.h> instead"
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* Minimum stack size for a signal handler.  */
>> +#define MINSIGSTKSZ	4096
>> +
>> +/* System default stack size.  */
>> +#define SIGSTKSZ	16384
>> +
>> +#endif /* bits/sigstack.h */
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/getcontext.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/getcontext.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..43b95e9715
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/getcontext.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
>> +/* Save current context.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#include "ucontext-macros.h"
>> +
>> +/* int getcontext (ucontext_t *ucp) */
>> +
>> +	.text
>> +LEAF (__getcontext)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (ra,   1, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (sp,   3, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (zero, 4, a0) /* return 0 by overwriting a0.  */
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (x,   21, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (fp,  22, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s0,  23, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s1,  24, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s2,  25, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s3,  26, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s4,  27, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s5,  28, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s6,  29, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s7,  30, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s8,  31, a0)
>> +	st.d		ra, a0, MCONTEXT_PC
>> +
>> +/* rt_sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &ucp->uc_sigmask, _NSIG8) */
>> +	li.d		a3, _NSIG8
>> +	li.d		a2, UCONTEXT_SIGMASK
>> +	add.d		a2, a2, a0
>> +	ori		a1, zero,0
>> +	li.d		a0, SIG_BLOCK
>> +
>> +	li.d		a7, SYS_ify (rt_sigprocmask)
>> +	syscall		0
>> +	blt		a0, zero, 99f
>> +
>> +	jirl		$r0, $r1, 0
>> +
>> +99:
>> +	b		__syscall_error
>> +
>> +PSEUDO_END (__getcontext)
>> +
>> +weak_alias (__getcontext, getcontext)
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/localplt.data b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/localplt.data
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..817ab2659a
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/localplt.data
>> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
>> +# See scripts/check-localplt.awk for how this file is processed.
>> +# PLT use is required for the malloc family and for matherr because
>> +# users can define their own functions and have library internals call them.
>> +libc.so: calloc
>> +libc.so: free
>> +libc.so: malloc
>> +libc.so: realloc
>> +# The TLS-enabled version of these functions is interposed from libc.so.
>> +ld.so: _dl_signal_error
>> +ld.so: _dl_catch_error
>> +ld.so: _dl_signal_exception
>> +ld.so: _dl_catch_exception
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/makecontext.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/makecontext.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..d29c8056cb
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/makecontext.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
>> +/* Create new context.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#include <sysdep.h>
>> +#include <sys/asm.h>
>> +#include <sys/ucontext.h>
>> +#include <stdarg.h>
>> +#include <assert.h>
>> +
>> +void
>> +__makecontext (ucontext_t *ucp, void (*func) (void), int argc, long int a0,
>> +	       long int a1, long int a2, long int a3, long int a4, ...)
>> +{
>> +  extern void __start_context (void) attribute_hidden;
>> +  long int i, sp;
>> +
>> +  _Static_assert(LARCH_REG_NARGS == 8,
>> +		 "__makecontext assumes 8 argument registers");
>> +
>> +  /* Set up the stack.  */
>> +  sp = ((long int) ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size) & ALMASK;
>> +
>> +  /* Set up the register context.
>> +     ra = s0 = 0, terminating the stack for backtracing purposes.
>> +     s1 = the function we must call.
>> +     s2 = the subsequent context to run.  */
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_RA] = 0;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_S0] = 0;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_S1] = (long int) func;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_S2] = (long int) ucp->uc_link;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_SP] = sp;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__pc = (long int) &__start_context;
>> +
>> +  /* Put args in a0-a7, then put any remaining args on the stack.  */
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + 0] = a0;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + 1] = a1;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + 2] = a2;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + 3] = a3;
>> +  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + 4] = a4;
>> +
>> +  if (__glibc_unlikely (argc > 5))
>> +    {
>> +      va_list vl;
>> +      va_start (vl, a4);
>> +
>> +      long reg_args = argc < LARCH_REG_NARGS ? argc : LARCH_REG_NARGS;
>> +      for (i = 5; i < reg_args; i++)
>> +	ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_A0 + i] = va_arg (vl, long);
>> +
>> +      long int stack_args = argc - reg_args;
>> +      if (stack_args > 0)
>> +	{
>> +	  sp = (sp - stack_args * sizeof (long int)) & ALMASK;
>> +	  ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs[LARCH_REG_SP] = sp;
>> +	  for (i = 0; i < stack_args; i++)
>> +	    ((long int *) sp)[i] = va_arg (vl, long int);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +      va_end (vl);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +weak_alias (__makecontext, makecontext)
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/setcontext.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/setcontext.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..a1216dad69
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/setcontext.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
>> +/* Set current context.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +#include "sys/regdef.h"
>> +#include "ucontext-macros.h"
>> +
>> +/*  int __setcontext (const ucontext_t *ucp)
>> +
>> +  Restores the machine context in UCP and thereby resumes execution
>> +  in that context.
>> +
>> +  This implementation is intended to be used for *synchronous* context
>> +  switches only.  Therefore, it does not have to restore anything
>> +  other than the PRESERVED state.  */
>> +
>> +	.text
>> +LEAF (__setcontext)
>> +
>> +	addi.d		sp, sp, -16
>> +	st.d		a0, sp, 0	/* Save ucp to stack */
>> +
>> +/* rt_sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &ucp->uc_sigmask, NULL, _NSIG8) */
>> +	li.d		a3, _NSIG8
>> +	li.d		a2, 0
>> +	li.d		a1, UCONTEXT_SIGMASK
>> +	add.d		a1, a1, a0
>> +	li.d		a0, SIG_SETMASK
>> +
>> +	li.d		a7, SYS_ify (rt_sigprocmask)
>> +	syscall		0
>> +
>> +	blt		a0, $r0, 99f
>> +
>> +	ld.d		t0, sp, 0	/* Load ucp to t0 */
>> +	cfi_def_cfa (12, 0)
>> +
>> +/* Note the contents of argument registers will be random
>> +   unless makecontext() has been called.  */
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(ra,   1, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(sp,   3, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a0,   4, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a1,   5, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a2,   6, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a3,   7, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a4,   8, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a5,   9, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a6,  10, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(a7,  11, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(x,   21, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(fp,  22, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s0,  23, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s1,  24, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s2,  25, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s3,  26, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s4,  27, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s5,  28, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s6,  29, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s7,  30, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG(s8,  31, t0)
>> +
>> +	ld.d		t1, t0, MCONTEXT_PC
>> +	jirl		$r0,t1,0
>> +
>> +99:
>> +	addi.d		sp, sp, 16
>> +	b		__syscall_error
>> +
>> +PSEUDO_END (__setcontext)
>> +weak_alias (__setcontext, setcontext)
>> +
>> +LEAF (__start_context)
>> +
>> +	/* Terminate call stack by noting ra == 0.  Happily, s0 == 0 here.  */
>> +	cfi_register (1, 23)
>> +
>> +	/* Call the function passed to makecontext.  */
>> +	jirl		$r1,s1,0
>> +
>> +	/* Invoke subsequent context if present, else exit(0).  */
>> +	ori		a0, s2, 0
>> +	beqz		s2, 1f
>> +	bl		__setcontext
>> +1:
>> +	b		exit
>> +
>> +PSEUDO_END (__start_context)
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sigcontextinfo.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sigcontextinfo.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..5e202bc0b4
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sigcontextinfo.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
>> +/* LoongArch definitions for signal handling calling conventions.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _SIGCONTEXTINFO_H
>> +#define _SIGCONTEXTINFO_H
>> +
>> +#include <stdint.h>
>> +#include <sys/ucontext.h>
>> +
>> +static inline uintptr_t
>> +sigcontext_get_pc (const ucontext_t *ctx)
>> +{
>> +  return ctx->uc_mcontext.__pc;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#endif
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/swapcontext.S b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/swapcontext.S
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..bb22cd2f00
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/swapcontext.S
>> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
>> +/* Save and set current context.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#include "ucontext-macros.h"
>> +
>> +/* int swapcontext (ucontext_t *oucp, const ucontext_t *ucp) */
>> +
>> +LEAF (__swapcontext)
>> +	ori		a2, sp, 0		/* Save sp to a2 */
>> +	addi.d		sp, sp, -16
>> +	st.d		a1, sp, 0
>> +	ori		t0, a1, 0
>> +
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (ra,   1, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (a2,   3, a0)		/* Store sp */
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (zero, 4, a0)		/* return 0 by overwriting a0 */
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (x,   21, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (fp,  22, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s0,  23, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s1,  24, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s2,  25, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s3,  26, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s4,  27, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s5,  28, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s6,  29, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s7,  30, a0)
>> +	SAVE_INT_REG (s8,  31, a0)
>> +
>> +	st.d		ra, a0, MCONTEXT_PC
>> +
>> +/* rt_sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &ucp->uc_sigmask, &oucp->uc_sigmask, _NSIG8) */
>> +	li.d		a3, _NSIG8
>> +	li.d		a2, UCONTEXT_SIGMASK
>> +	add.d		a2, a2, a0
>> +	li.d		a1, UCONTEXT_SIGMASK
>> +	add.d		a1, a1, t0
>> +	li.d		a0, SIG_SETMASK
>> +
>> +	li.d		a7, SYS_ify (rt_sigprocmask)
>> +	syscall		0
>> +
>> +	blt		a0, zero, 99f
>> +
>> +	ld.d		t0, sp, 0		/* Load a1 to t0 */
>> +
>> +/* Note the contents of argument registers will be random
>> +   unless makecontext() has been called.  */
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (ra,   1, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (sp,   3, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a0,   4, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a1,   5, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a2,   6, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a3,   7, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a4,   8, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a5,   9, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a6,  10, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (a7,  11, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (x,   21, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (fp,  22, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s0,  23, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s1,  24, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s2,  25, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s3,  26, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s4,  27, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s5,  28, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s6,  29, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s7,  30, t0)
>> +	RESTORE_INT_REG (s8,  31, t0)
>> +
>> +	ld.d		t1, t0, MCONTEXT_PC
>> +	jirl		$r0, t1, 0
>> +
>> +
>> +99:
>> +	addi.d		sp, sp, 16
>> +	b		__syscall_error
>> +
>> +PSEUDO_END (__swapcontext)
>> +
>> +weak_alias (__swapcontext, swapcontext)
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/ucontext.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/ucontext.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..e334a45a44
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/ucontext.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
>> +/* struct ucontext definition.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +/* Don't rely on this, the interface is currently messed up and may need to
>> +   be broken to be fixed.  */
>> +#ifndef _SYS_UCONTEXT_H
>> +#define _SYS_UCONTEXT_H 1
>> +
>> +#include <features.h>
>> +
>> +#include <bits/types/sigset_t.h>
>> +#include <bits/types/stack_t.h>
>> +
>> +#ifdef __USE_MISC
>> +#define LARCH_NGREG 32
>> +
>> +#define LARCH_REG_RA 1
>> +#define LARCH_REG_SP 3
>> +#define LARCH_REG_S0 23
>> +#define LARCH_REG_S1 24
>> +#define LARCH_REG_A0 4
>> +#define LARCH_REG_S2 25
>> +#define LARCH_REG_NARGS 8
>> +
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +typedef struct mcontext_t
>> +{
>> +  unsigned long long __pc;
>> +  unsigned long long __gregs[32];
>> +  unsigned int __flags;
>> +  unsigned long long __extcontext[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
>> +} mcontext_t;
>> +
>> +/* Userlevel context.  */
>> +typedef struct ucontext_t
>> +{
>> +  unsigned long int __uc_flags;
>> +  struct ucontext_t *uc_link;
>> +  stack_t uc_stack;
>> +  sigset_t uc_sigmask;
>> +  mcontext_t uc_mcontext;
>> +} ucontext_t;
>> +
>> +#endif /* sys/ucontext.h */
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/user.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/user.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..55181de816
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/sys/user.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
>> +/* struct user_regs_struct definition for LoongArch.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _SYS_USER_H
>> +#define _SYS_USER_H 1
>> +
>> +#include <stdint.h>
>> +
>> +struct user_regs_struct
>> +{
>> +  /* Saved main processor registers. */
>> +  uint64_t regs[32];
>> +
>> +  /* Saved special registers. */
>> +  uint64_t orig_a0;
>> +  uint64_t csr_era;
>> +  uint64_t csr_badv;
>> +  uint64_t reserved[10];
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct user_fp_struct {
>> +  uint64_t    fpr[32];
>> +  uint64_t    fcc;
>> +  uint32_t    fcsr;
>> +};
>> +
>> +#endif /* _SYS_USER_H */
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext-macros.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext-macros.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..859eba464b
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext-macros.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
>> +/* Macros for ucontext routines.
>> +   Copyright (C) 2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> +   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> +   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>> +   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> +   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> +   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>> +   Lesser General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>> +   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
>> +<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _LINUX_LOONGARCH_UCONTEXT_MACROS_H
>> +#define _LINUX_LOONGARCH_UCONTEXT_MACROS_H
>> +
>> +#include <sysdep.h>
>> +#include <sys/asm.h>
>> +#include "ucontext_i.h"
>> +
>> +#define SAVE_INT_REG(name, num, base) \
>> +  REG_S name, base, ((num) *SZREG + MCONTEXT_GREGS)
>> +
>> +#define RESTORE_INT_REG(name, num, base) \
>> +  REG_L name, base, ((num) *SZREG + MCONTEXT_GREGS)
>> +
>> +#endif /* _LINUX_LOONGARCH_UCONTEXT_MACROS_H */
>> diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext_i.sym b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext_i.sym
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..f27afad56f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/loongarch/ucontext_i.sym
>> @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
>> +#include <inttypes.h>
>> +#include <signal.h>
>> +#include <stddef.h>
>> +#include <sys/ucontext.h>
>> +
>> +-- Constants used by the rt_sigprocmask call.
>> +
>> +SIG_BLOCK
>> +SIG_SETMASK
>> +
>> +_NSIG8				(_NSIG / 8)
>> +
>> +-- Offsets of the fields in the ucontext_t structure.
>> +#define ucontext(member)	offsetof (ucontext_t, member)
>> +#define stack(member)		ucontext (uc_stack.member)
>> +#define mcontext(member)	ucontext (uc_mcontext.member)
>> +
>> +UCONTEXT_FLAGS			ucontext (__uc_flags)
>> +UCONTEXT_LINK			ucontext (uc_link)
>> +UCONTEXT_STACK			ucontext (uc_stack)
>> +UCONTEXT_MCONTEXT		ucontext (uc_mcontext)
>> +UCONTEXT_SIGMASK		ucontext (uc_sigmask)
>> +
>> +STACK_SP			stack (ss_sp)
>> +STACK_SIZE			stack (ss_size)
>> +STACK_FLAGS			stack (ss_flags)
>> +
>> +MCONTEXT_PC			mcontext (__pc)
>> +MCONTEXT_GREGS			mcontext (__gregs)
>> +
>> +UCONTEXT_SIZE			sizeof (ucontext_t)


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