[PATCH] syslog: Fix large messages (BZ#29536)

Siddhesh Poyarekar siddhesh@gotplt.org
Mon Aug 29 20:16:30 GMT 2022


On 2022-08-29 08:37, Adhemerval Zanella via Libc-alpha wrote:
> The a583b6add407c17cd change did not handle large messages that
> would require a heap allocation correctly, where the message itself
> is not take in consideration.
> 
> This patch fixes it and extend the tst-syslog to check for large
> messages as well.
> 
> Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.

The change itself looks good.  For the test, could it cover both large 
as well as small strings?  e.g., 64, 1024 and 1280 byte messages. 
That'll ensure all code paths are covered.

Thanks,
Siddhesh

> ---
>   misc/syslog.c     |  18 +++---
>   misc/tst-syslog.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>   2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/misc/syslog.c b/misc/syslog.c
> index 554089bfc4..b88f66c835 100644
> --- a/misc/syslog.c
> +++ b/misc/syslog.c
> @@ -193,28 +193,32 @@ __vsyslog_internal (int pri, const char *fmt, va_list ap,
>         int vl = __vsnprintf_internal (bufs + l, sizeof bufs - l, fmt, apc,
>                                        mode_flags);
>         if (0 <= vl && vl < sizeof bufs - l)
> -        {
> -          buf = bufs;
> -          bufsize = l + vl;
> -        }
> +        buf = bufs;
> +      bufsize = l + vl;
>   
>         va_end (apc);
>       }
>   
>     if (buf == NULL)
>       {
> -      buf = malloc (l * sizeof (char));
> +      buf = malloc ((bufsize + 1) * sizeof (char));
>         if (buf != NULL)
>   	{
>   	  /* Tell the cancellation handler to free this buffer.  */
>   	  clarg.buf = buf;
>   
>   	  if (has_ts)
> -	    __snprintf (bufs, sizeof bufs,
> +	    __snprintf (buf, l + 1,
>   			SYSLOG_HEADER (pri, timestamp, &msgoff, pid));
>   	  else
> -	    __snprintf (bufs, sizeof bufs,
> +	    __snprintf (buf, l + 1,
>   			SYSLOG_HEADER_WITHOUT_TS (pri, &msgoff));
> +
> +	  va_list apc;
> +	  va_copy (apc, ap);
> +	  __vsnprintf_internal (buf + l, bufsize - l + 1, fmt, apc,
> +				mode_flags);
> +	  va_end (apc);
>   	}
>         else
>           {
> diff --git a/misc/tst-syslog.c b/misc/tst-syslog.c
> index e550d15796..1d332ece53 100644
> --- a/misc/tst-syslog.c
> +++ b/misc/tst-syslog.c
> @@ -68,21 +68,19 @@ static const int priorities[] =
>       LOG_DEBUG
>     };
>   
> -enum
> -  {
> -    ident_length = 64,
> -    msg_length = 64
> -  };
> +#define IDENT_LENGTH 64
> +#define MSG_LENGTH   1024
>   
>   #define SYSLOG_MSG_BASE "syslog_message"
>   #define OPENLOG_IDENT   "openlog_ident"
> +static char large_message[MSG_LENGTH];
>   
>   struct msg_t
>     {
>       int priority;
>       int facility;
> -    char ident[ident_length];
> -    char msg[msg_length];
> +    char ident[IDENT_LENGTH];
> +    char msg[MSG_LENGTH];
>       pid_t pid;
>     };
>   
> @@ -147,6 +145,37 @@ check_syslog_message (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum, int options,
>     return true;
>   }
>   
> +static void
> +send_syslog_large (int options)
> +{
> +  int facility = LOG_USER;
> +  int priority = LOG_INFO;
> +
> +  syslog (facility | priority, "%s %d %d", large_message, facility,
> +	  priority);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +send_vsyslog_large (int options)
> +{
> +  int facility = LOG_USER;
> +  int priority = LOG_INFO;
> +
> +  call_vsyslog (facility | priority, "%s %d %d", large_message, facility,
> +		priority);
> +}
> +
> +static bool
> +check_syslog_message_large (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum, int options,
> +			    pid_t pid)
> +{
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg->facility, LOG_USER);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg->priority, LOG_INFO);
> +  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (msg->msg, large_message);
> +
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
>   static void
>   send_openlog (int options)
>   {
> @@ -179,6 +208,17 @@ send_openlog (int options)
>     closelog ();
>   }
>   
> +static void
> +send_openlog_large (int options)
> +{
> +  /* Define a non-default IDENT and a not default facility.  */
> +  openlog (OPENLOG_IDENT, options, LOG_LOCAL0);
> +
> +  syslog (LOG_INFO, "%s %d %d", large_message, LOG_LOCAL0, LOG_INFO);
> +
> +  closelog ();
> +}
> +
>   static bool
>   check_openlog_message (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum,
>                          int options, pid_t pid)
> @@ -189,7 +229,7 @@ check_openlog_message (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum,
>     int expected_priority = priorities[msgnum % array_length (priorities)];
>     TEST_COMPARE (msg->priority, expected_priority);
>   
> -  char expected_ident[ident_length];
> +  char expected_ident[IDENT_LENGTH];
>     snprintf (expected_ident, sizeof (expected_ident), "%s%s%.0d%s:",
>               OPENLOG_IDENT,
>               options & LOG_PID ? "[" : "",
> @@ -211,15 +251,38 @@ check_openlog_message (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum,
>     return true;
>   }
>   
> +static bool
> +check_openlog_message_large (const struct msg_t *msg, int msgnum,
> +			     int options, pid_t pid)
> +{
> +  char expected_ident[IDENT_LENGTH];
> +  snprintf (expected_ident, sizeof (expected_ident), "%s%s%.0d%s:",
> +            OPENLOG_IDENT,
> +            options & LOG_PID ? "[" : "",
> +            options & LOG_PID ? pid : 0,
> +            options & LOG_PID ? "]" : "");
> +
> +  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (msg->ident, expected_ident);
> +  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (msg->msg, large_message);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg->priority, LOG_INFO);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg->facility, LOG_LOCAL0);
> +
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
>   static struct msg_t
>   parse_syslog_msg (const char *msg)
>   {
>     struct msg_t r = { .pid = -1 };
>     int number;
>   
> +#define STRINPUT(size)  XSTRINPUT(size)
> +#define XSTRINPUT(size) "%" # size "s"
> +
>     /* The message in the form:
> -     <179>Apr  8 14:51:19 tst-syslog: syslog message 176 3  */
> -  int n = sscanf (msg, "<%3d>%*s %*d %*d:%*d:%*d %32s %64s %*d %*d",
> +     <179>Apr  8 14:51:19  tst-syslog: message 176 3  */
> +  int n = sscanf (msg, "<%3d>%*s %*d %*d:%*d:%*d " STRINPUT(IDENT_LENGTH)
> +		       " " STRINPUT(MSG_LENGTH) " %*d %*d",
>                     &number, r.ident, r.msg);
>     TEST_COMPARE (n, 3);
>   
> @@ -246,7 +309,7 @@ parse_syslog_console (const char *msg)
>   
>     /* The message in the form:
>        openlog_ident: syslog_message 128 0  */
> -  int n = sscanf (msg, "%32s %64s %d %d",
> +  int n = sscanf (msg, STRINPUT(IDENT_LENGTH) " " STRINPUT(MSG_LENGTH) " %d %d",
>         r.ident, r.msg, &facility, &priority);
>     TEST_COMPARE (n, 4);
>   
> @@ -281,7 +344,7 @@ check_syslog_udp (void (*syslog_send)(int), int options,
>     int msgnum = 0;
>     while (1)
>       {
> -      char buf[512];
> +      char buf[2048];
>         size_t l = xrecvfrom (server_udp, buf, sizeof (buf), 0,
>                               (struct sockaddr *) &addr, &addrlen);
>         buf[l] = '\0';
> @@ -325,7 +388,7 @@ check_syslog_tcp (void (*syslog_send)(int), int options,
>   
>     int client_tcp = xaccept (server_tcp, NULL, NULL);
>   
> -  char buf[512], *rb = buf;
> +  char buf[2048], *rb = buf;
>     size_t rbl = sizeof (buf);
>     size_t prl = 0;  /* Track the size of the partial record.  */
>     int msgnum = 0;
> @@ -393,20 +456,34 @@ check_syslog_console_read (FILE *fp)
>   }
>   
>   static void
> -check_syslog_console (void)
> +check_syslog_console_read_large (FILE *fp)
> +{
> +  char buf[2048];
> +  TEST_VERIFY (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), fp) != NULL);
> +  struct msg_t msg = parse_syslog_console (buf);
> +
> +  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (msg.ident, OPENLOG_IDENT ":");
> +  TEST_COMPARE_STRING (msg.msg, large_message);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg.priority, LOG_INFO);
> +  TEST_COMPARE (msg.facility, LOG_LOCAL0);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +check_syslog_console (void (*syslog_send)(int),
> +		      void (*syslog_check)(FILE *fp))
>   {
>     xmkfifo (_PATH_CONSOLE, 0666);
>   
>     pid_t sender_pid = xfork ();
>     if (sender_pid == 0)
>       {
> -      send_openlog (LOG_CONS);
> +      syslog_send (LOG_CONS);
>         _exit (0);
>       }
>   
>     {
>       FILE *fp = xfopen (_PATH_CONSOLE, "r+");
> -    check_syslog_console_read (fp);
> +    syslog_check (fp);
>       xfclose (fp);
>     }
>   
> @@ -425,16 +502,28 @@ send_openlog_callback (void *clousure)
>   }
>   
>   static void
> -check_syslog_perror (void)
> +send_openlog_callback_large (void *clousure)
> +{
> +  int options = *(int *) clousure;
> +  send_openlog_large (options);
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +check_syslog_perror (bool large)
>   {
>     struct support_capture_subprocess result;
> -  result = support_capture_subprocess (send_openlog_callback,
> +  result = support_capture_subprocess (large
> +				       ? send_openlog_callback_large
> +				       : send_openlog_callback,
>                                          &(int){LOG_PERROR});
>   
>     FILE *mfp = fmemopen (result.err.buffer, result.err.length, "r");
>     if (mfp == NULL)
>       FAIL_EXIT1 ("fmemopen: %m");
> -  check_syslog_console_read (mfp);
> +  if (large)
> +    check_syslog_console_read_large (mfp);
> +  else
> +    check_syslog_console_read (mfp);
>     xfclose (mfp);
>   
>     support_capture_subprocess_check (&result, "tst-openlog-child", 0,
> @@ -462,10 +551,31 @@ do_test (void)
>     check_syslog_tcp (send_openlog, LOG_PID, check_openlog_message);
>   
>     /* Check the LOG_CONS option.  */
> -  check_syslog_console ();
> +  check_syslog_console (send_openlog, check_syslog_console_read);
>   
>     /* Check the LOG_PERROR option.  */
> -  check_syslog_perror ();
> +  check_syslog_perror (false);
> +
> +  /* Similar tests as before, but with a large message to trigger the
> +     syslog path that uses dynamically allocated memory.  */
> +  memset (large_message, 'a', sizeof large_message - 1);
> +  large_message[sizeof large_message - 1] = '\0';
> +
> +  check_syslog_udp (send_syslog_large, 0, check_syslog_message_large);
> +  check_syslog_tcp (send_syslog_large, 0, check_syslog_message_large);
> +
> +  check_syslog_udp (send_vsyslog_large, 0, check_syslog_message_large);
> +  check_syslog_tcp (send_vsyslog_large, 0, check_syslog_message_large);
> +
> +  check_syslog_udp (send_openlog_large, 0, check_openlog_message_large);
> +  check_syslog_tcp (send_openlog_large, 0, check_openlog_message_large);
> +
> +  check_syslog_udp (send_openlog_large, LOG_PID, check_openlog_message_large);
> +  check_syslog_tcp (send_openlog_large, LOG_PID, check_openlog_message_large);
> +
> +  check_syslog_console (send_openlog_large, check_syslog_console_read_large);
> +
> +  check_syslog_perror (true);
>   
>     return 0;
>   }


More information about the Libc-alpha mailing list