[RFC patch 0/5] RISC-V: Add vector ISA support

[Darius Rad]

On Mon, Sep 13, 2021 at 09:41:13AM +0800, Vincent Chen wrote:
> This patchset adds required ports to support RISC-V Vector (RVV) extension.
> 
> Since the length of the vector register in RVV (the theoretical maximum
> is 2^XLEN-1 bits) is variable, a huge and flexible space is needed to back
> up all vector registers in the signal context. This patchset expands the
> default SIGSTKSZ, MINSIGSTKSZ, and PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to ensure the stack
> size is enough for the normal case (VLENB <= 128 bytes). Linux kernel also
> places the exact minimum signal stack size in AT_MINSIGSTKSZ entry of the
> auxiliary vector to inform user, so user still can know the sutible minimum
> signal stack size by sysconf (_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ) if the VLENB is greater
> than 128 bytes. 
> 
> In addition, according to the specification, the VCSR that combines VXRM and
> VXSAT has thread storage duration, so this patchset adds the required user
> context operation for it.
> 
> Finally, the RISC-V glibc customized sigcontext.h has been removed in this
> patchset. to reduce the synchronization work when new extension support is
> introduced to the Linux environment. However, it may bring some backward
> incompatible issues. Therefore, I sent an RFC patch
> (https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2020-June/115549.html)
> to discuss this modification before this patchset. As I mentioned in the
> RFC patch thread, I used OpenEmbeded to evaluate the impact. During the
> tests, I didn't get any compiler errors. Therefore, I infer that this
> modification may not cause server backward incompatible issues at this
> moment.
> 
> 1. The RISC-V V-extension draft v1.0 can be found in
> https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/blob/master/v-spec.adoc
> 2. The associated kernel implementation can be found in
> http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2021-September/008249.html
> 3. QEMU with RISC-V V-extension support can be found in
> https://github.com/sifive/qemu/tree/rvv-1.0
> 

For the record on libc-alpha, I object to these changes.  In particular,
the lack of a user space API for the corresponding Linux support.  More
discussion on linux-riscv:

https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2021-September/thread.html#8361

> Vincent Chen (5):
>   RISC-V: Remove riscv-specific sigcontext.h
>   RISC-V: Reserve about 5K space in mcontext_t to support future ISA
>     expansion.
>   RISC-V: Save and restore VCSR when doing user context switch
>   RISC-V: Extend MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ to backup RVV registers
>   RISC-V: Expand PTHREAD_STACK_MIN to support RVV environment
> 
>  sysdeps/riscv/Makefile                             |  5 +++
>  sysdeps/riscv/rtld-global-offsets.sym              |  7 ++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/hwcap.h         | 31 ++++++++++++++++
>  .../unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/pthread_stack_min.h | 21 +++++++++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/sigcontext.h    | 31 ----------------
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/sigstack.h      | 32 +++++++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/getcontext.S         | 22 +++++++++++-
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/setcontext.S         | 22 ++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/swapcontext.S        | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sys/ucontext.h       |  2 ++
>  .../sysv/linux/riscv/sysconf-pthread_stack_min.h   | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysdep.h             |  1 +
>  sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/ucontext_i.sym       |  6 ++++
>  13 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/riscv/rtld-global-offsets.sym
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/hwcap.h
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/pthread_stack_min.h
>  delete mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/sigcontext.h
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/sigstack.h
>  create mode 100644 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sysconf-pthread_stack_min.h
> 
> -- 
> 2.7.4
>