[PATCH] Correct timespec implementation [BZ #26232]

Lucas A. M. Magalhaes lamm@linux.ibm.com
Tue Jul 14 13:08:19 GMT 2020


Hi H.J. Lu,
Thanks for working on this. Overall the patch seams right to me. Just
one comment on style down there.

> From 67ff24ce5b9b294089776563d656ee7678c6d076 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
> Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 16:15:56 -0700
> Subject: [PATCH] Correct timespec implementation [BZ #26232]
> 
> commit 04deeaa9ea74b0679dfc9d9155a37b6425f19a9f
> Author: Lucas A. M. Magalhaes <lamm@linux.ibm.com>
> Date:   Fri Jul 10 19:41:06 2020 -0300
> 
>     Fix time/tst-cpuclock1 intermitent failures
> 
> has 2 issues:
> 
> 1. It assumes time_t == long which is false on x32.
> 2. tst-timespec.c is compiled without -fexcess-precision=standard which
> generates incorrect results on i686 in support_timespec_check_in_range:
> 
>   double ratio = (double)observed_norm / expected_norm;
>   return (lower_bound <= ratio && ratio <= upper_bound);
> 
> This patch does
> 
> 1. Compile tst-timespec.c with -fexcess-precision=standard.
> 2. Replace long with time_t.
> 3. Replace LONG_MIN and LONG_MAX with TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) and
> TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t).
> ---
>  support/Makefile       |  7 +++
>  support/timespec.c     | 18 +++-----
>  support/timespec.h     |  2 +-
>  support/tst-timespec.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/support/Makefile b/support/Makefile
> index e74e0dd519..93faafddf9 100644
> --- a/support/Makefile
> +++ b/support/Makefile
> @@ -196,6 +196,13 @@ CFLAGS-support_paths.c = \
>  		-DROOTSBINDIR_PATH=\"$(rootsbindir)\" \
>  		-DCOMPLOCALEDIR_PATH=\"$(complocaledir)\"
>  
> +# In support_timespec_check_in_range we may be passed a very tight
> +# range for which we should produce a correct result for expected
> +# being withing the observed range.  The code uses double internally
> +# in support_timespec_check_in_range and for that computation we use
> +# -fexcess-precision=standard.
> +CFLAGS-timespec.c += -fexcess-precision=standard
> +
OK.

>  ifeq (,$(CXX))
>  LINKS_DSO_PROGRAM = links-dso-program-c
>  else
> diff --git a/support/timespec.c b/support/timespec.c
> index 9f5449e49e..edbdb165ec 100644
> --- a/support/timespec.c
> +++ b/support/timespec.c
> @@ -60,21 +60,17 @@ test_timespec_equal_or_after_impl (const char *file, int line,
>    }
>  }
>  
> -/* Convert TIME to nanoseconds stored in a long.
> -   Returns long maximum or minimum if the conversion overflows
> +/* Convert TIME to nanoseconds stored in a time_t.
> +   Returns time_t maximum or minimum if the conversion overflows
>     or underflows, respectively.  */
> -long
> +time_t
Ok.

>  support_timespec_ns (struct timespec time)
> . {
> -  long time_ns;
> +  time_t time_ns;
>    if (INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV(time.tv_sec, TIMESPEC_HZ, &time_ns))
> -   {
> -      return (time.tv_sec < 0) ? TYPE_MINIMUM(long): TYPE_MAXIMUM(long);
> -   }
> +    return time.tv_sec < 0 ? TYPE_MINIMUM(time_t) : TYPE_MAXIMUM(time_t);
>    if (INT_ADD_WRAPV(time_ns, time.tv_nsec, &time_ns))
> -   {
> -      return (time.tv_nsec < 0) ? TYPE_MINIMUM(long): TYPE_MAXIMUM(long);
> -   }
> +    return time.tv_nsec < 0 ? TYPE_MINIMUM(time_t) : TYPE_MAXIMUM(time_t);
>    return time_ns;
>  }
>  
Ok.

> @@ -113,7 +109,7 @@ support_timespec_check_in_range (struct timespec expected, struct timespec obser
>  			      double lower_bound, double upper_bound)
>  {
>    assert (upper_bound >= lower_bound);
> -  long expected_norm, observed_norm;
> +  time_t expected_norm, observed_norm;
>    expected_norm = support_timespec_ns (expected);
>    /* Don't divide by zero  */
>    assert(expected_norm != 0);
Ok.

> diff --git a/support/timespec.h b/support/timespec.h
> index fd5466745d..1a6775a882 100644
> --- a/support/timespec.h
> +++ b/support/timespec.h
> @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void test_timespec_equal_or_after_impl (const char *file, int line,
>                                          const struct timespec left,
>                                          const struct timespec right);
>  
> -long support_timespec_ns (struct timespec time);
> +time_t support_timespec_ns (struct timespec time);
>  
>  struct timespec support_timespec_normalize (struct timespec time);
>  
> diff --git a/support/tst-timespec.c b/support/tst-timespec.c
> index 71423555a9..ac5ed228ba 100644
> --- a/support/tst-timespec.c
> +++ b/support/tst-timespec.c
> @@ -19,13 +19,14 @@
>  #include <support/timespec.h>
>  #include <support/check.h>
>  #include <limits.h>
> +#include <intprops.h>
>  
>  #define TIMESPEC_HZ 1000000000
>  
>  struct timespec_ns_test_case
>  {
>    struct timespec time;
> -  long time_ns;
> +  time_t time_ns;
>  };
>  
Ok.

>  struct timespec_norm_test_case
> @@ -43,6 +44,9 @@ struct timespec_test_case
>    int result;
>  };
>  
> +#define TIME_T_MIN TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t)
> +#define TIME_T_MAX TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t)
> +
>  /* Test cases for timespec_ns */
>  struct timespec_ns_test_case ns_cases[] = {
>    {.time = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 0},
> @@ -73,36 +77,42 @@ struct timespec_ns_test_case ns_cases[] = {
>     .time_ns = -TIMESPEC_HZ + 1,
>    },
>    /* Overflow bondary by 2  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MAX%TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MAX - 1,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MAX % TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MAX - 1,
>    },
>    /* Overflow bondary  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MAX%TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MAX,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MAX % TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MAX,
>    },
>    /* Underflow bondary by 1  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MIN%TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MIN + 1,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MIN % TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MIN + 1,
>    },
>    /* Underflow bondary  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MIN%TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MIN,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MIN % TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MIN,
>    },
>    /* Multiplication overflow  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ + 1, .tv_nsec = 1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MAX,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ + 1, .tv_nsec = 1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MAX,
>    },
>    /* Multiplication underflow  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ - 1, .tv_nsec = -1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MIN,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ - 1, .tv_nsec = -1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MIN,
>    },
>    /* Sum overflows  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MAX%TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MAX,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MAX % TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MAX,
>    },
>    /* Sum underflow  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ, .tv_nsec = LONG_MIN%TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .time_ns = LONG_MIN,
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +	    .tv_nsec = TIME_T_MIN % TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .time_ns = TIME_T_MIN,
>    }
>  };
>  

Please don't mix styles here.
> @@ -144,28 +154,28 @@ struct timespec_norm_test_case norm_cases[] = {
>     .norm = {.tv_sec = -2, .tv_nsec = -1}
>    },
>    /* Overflow bondary by 2  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX - 2, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX - 1, 1},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX - 2, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX - 1, 1},
>    },
>    /* Overflow bondary by 1  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX - 1, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = 1},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX - 1, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ + 1},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = 1},
>    },
>    /* Underflow bondary by 2  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN + 2, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN + 1, -1},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN + 2, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN + 1, -1},
>    },
>    /* Underflow bondary by 1  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN + 1, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -1},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN + 1, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -1},
>    },
>    /* SUM overflow  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
>    },
>    /* SUM underflow  */
> -  {.time = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .norm = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -1 * (TIMESPEC_HZ - 1)},
> +  {.time = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .norm = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -1 * (TIMESPEC_HZ - 1)},
>    }
>  };
>  
OK.

> @@ -243,39 +253,41 @@ struct timespec_test_case check_cases[] = {
>    },
>    /* Maximum/Minimum long values  */
>    /* 14  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 2},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 2},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = .9, .result = 1,
>    },
>    /* 15 - support_timespec_ns overflow  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 1,
>    },
>    /* 16 - support_timespec_ns overflow + underflow  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 0,
>    },
>    /* 17 - support_timespec_ns underflow  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 1,
>    },
>    /* 18 - support_timespec_ns underflow + overflow  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MIN, .tv_nsec = -TIMESPEC_HZ},
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX, .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 0,
>    },
>    /* 19 - Biggest division  */
> -  {.expected = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ , .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +  {.expected = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +		.tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
>     .observed = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1},
>     .upper_bound = 1, .lower_bound = 1.0842021724855044e-19, .result = 1,
>    },
>    /* 20 - Lowest division  */
>    {.expected = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1},
> -   .observed = {.tv_sec = LONG_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ , .tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> -   .upper_bound = LONG_MAX, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 1,
> +   .observed = {.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX / TIMESPEC_HZ,
> +		.tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_HZ - 1},
> +   .upper_bound = TIME_T_MAX, .lower_bound = 1, .result = 1,
>    },
>  };
>  
> @@ -288,6 +300,7 @@ do_test (void)
>    printf("Testing support_timespec_ns\n");
>    for (i = 0; i < ntests; i++)
>      {
> +      printf("Test case %d\n", i);
>        TEST_COMPARE (support_timespec_ns (ns_cases[i].time),
>  		    ns_cases[i].time_ns);
>      }
> @@ -297,6 +310,7 @@ do_test (void)
>    printf("Testing support_timespec_normalize\n");
>    for (i = 0; i < ntests; i++)
>      {
> +      printf("Test case %d\n", i);
>        result = support_timespec_normalize (norm_cases[i].time);
>        TEST_COMPARE (norm_cases[i].norm.tv_sec, result.tv_sec);
>        TEST_COMPARE (norm_cases[i].norm.tv_nsec, result.tv_nsec);
OK.

---
Lucas A. M. Magalhães


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