[PATCH v2] sim: riscv: Fix some compatibility issues with gcc

Andrew Burgess aburgess@redhat.com
Fri Apr 12 10:14:24 GMT 2024


Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> writes:

> This makes the riscv simulator able to execute a simple
> "hello world" program when gcc is configured
> with:
>
> .../gcc-trunk/configure --target=riscv-unknown-elf
>
> The first problem is that gcc generates rv32
> code by default in this configuration, while
> riscv64-unknown-elf generates rv64 code by default.
>
> So change the riscv/acinclude.m4 to use the same
> logic here.
>
> And the second issue is that gcc does by default
> generate instructions in INSN_CLASS_C, so move
> the M(GC) to top of list, in riscv/model_list.def.
>
> Then there was apparently a confusion which cpu
> model uses JAL and which ADDIW.  Fixed that in
> execute_c, case MATCH_C_JAL | MATCH_C_ADDIW.
>
> With these changes a simple c-prgram can be executed,
> however there is still work to do, since when the
> program does floating point operations, gcc starts to
> generate hardware floating point instructions, with no
> obvious opt-out option.
>
> Note the gcc test suite can be used to test the
> simulator in this way:
>
> make check-gcc RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board=multi-sim SIM=riscv-unknown-elf-run"
>
> Now many tests are passed, except those which use
> floating point instructions.
>
> To work around the not supported float instructions the
> following gcc configuration can be used, which makes
> most of the gcc test cases successfully executed:
>
> .../gcc-trunk/configure --prefix=... --target=riscv-unknown-elf
>  --disable-multilib --with-arch=rv32imac --with-abi=ilp32
>
> Note: binutils are installed at prefix path and newlib/libgloss in-tree.
>
> Fixes 3224e32fb84f ("sim: riscv: Add support for compressed integer instructions")
> ---
>  sim/configure            | 6 +++---
>  sim/riscv/acinclude.m4   | 4 ++--
>  sim/riscv/model_list.def | 2 +-
>  sim/riscv/sim-main.c     | 4 ++--
>  4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> v2: updated the commit message, with some hints
> how to compile a compatible gcc toolchain.
>


> diff --git a/sim/riscv/sim-main.c b/sim/riscv/sim-main.c
> index adff99921c6..9c0d070aa60 100644
> --- a/sim/riscv/sim-main.c
> +++ b/sim/riscv/sim-main.c
> @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ execute_c (SIM_CPU *cpu, unsigned_word iw, const struct riscv_opcode *op)
>      case MATCH_C_JAL | MATCH_C_ADDIW:
>        /* JAL and ADDIW have the same mask but are only available on RV64 or
>  	 RV32 respectively.  */

This comment needs fixing too please.

Thanks,
Andrew
> -      if (RISCV_XLEN (cpu) == 64)
> +      if (RISCV_XLEN (cpu) == 32)
>  	{
>  	  imm = EXTRACT_CJTYPE_IMM (iw);
>  	  TRACE_INSN (cpu, "c.jal %" PRIxTW,
> @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ execute_c (SIM_CPU *cpu, unsigned_word iw, const struct riscv_opcode *op)
>  	  pc = riscv_cpu->pc + imm;
>  	  TRACE_BRANCH (cpu, "to %#" PRIxTW, pc);
>  	}
> -      else if (RISCV_XLEN (cpu) == 32)
> +      else if (RISCV_XLEN (cpu) == 64)
>  	{
>  	  imm = EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (iw);
>  	  TRACE_INSN (cpu, "c.addiw %s, %s, %#" PRIxTW ";  // %s += %#" PRIxTW,
> -- 
> 2.39.2



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