[python][patch] Add GDB Parameters functionality

Phil Muldoon pmuldoon@redhat.com
Mon Apr 26 13:19:00 GMT 2010


This patch brings over GDB Parameter functionality from the Archer
project/repository.  This functionality remains largely the same; I've
reintroduced some functionality back into py-cmd that was stripped
from the last FSF import, and fixed several bugs related to enum
parameters.  It also introduces a new testsuite.

OK?

Cheers,

Phil Muldoon

--

2010-04-26  Phil Muldoon  <pmuldoon@redhat.com>
	    Tom Tromey  <tromey@redhat.com>
	    Thiago Jung Bauermann  <bauerman@br.ibm.com>

	* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_PYTHON_OBS): Add py-parameter.
	(SUBDIR_PYTHON_SRCS): Likewise.
	(py-parameter.o): New rule.
	* python/py-parameter.c: New file.
	* python/python-internal.h (gdbpy_initialize_parameter)
	(gdbpy_parameter, gdbpy_parameter_value)
	(gdbpy_parse_command_name): Declare.
	* python/py-cmd.c (parse_command_name): Rename to
	gdbpy_parse_command_name.
	(gdbpy_parse_command_name): Accept a starting list parameter and
	use over cmdlist.
	(cmdpy_init): Use gdbpy_parse_command_name.
	* python/python.c (parameter_to_python): Rename to
	gdbpy_parameter_to_python.  Accept enum var_types and value.
	(gdbpy_parameter): Use gdbpy_parameter_value.
	(_initialize_python): Call gdbpy_initialize_parameters.

2010-04-26  Phil Muldoon  <pmuldoon@redhat.com>

	* gdb.python/py-param.exp: New File.

2010-04-26  Phil Muldoon  <pmuldoon@redhat.com>
	    Tom Tromey  <tromey@redhat.com>
	    Thiago Jung Bauermann  <bauerman@br.ibm.com>

	* gdb.texinfo (Parameters In Python): New Node.

--

diff --git a/gdb/Makefile.in b/gdb/Makefile.in
index fc148fe..4d12f96 100644
--- a/gdb/Makefile.in
+++ b/gdb/Makefile.in
@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ SUBDIR_PYTHON_OBS = \
 	py-function.o \
 	py-lazy-string.o \
 	py-objfile.o \
+	py-param.o \
 	py-prettyprint.o \
 	py-progspace.o \
 	py-symbol.o \
@@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ SUBDIR_PYTHON_SRCS = \
 	python/py-function.c \
 	python/py-lazy-string.c \
 	python/py-objfile.c \
+	python/py-param.c \
 	python/py-prettyprint.c \
 	python/py-progspace.c \
 	python/py-symbol.c \
@@ -2021,6 +2023,10 @@ py-objfile.o: $(srcdir)/python/py-objfile.c
 	$(COMPILE) $(PYTHON_CFLAGS) $(srcdir)/python/py-objfile.c
 	$(POSTCOMPILE)
 
+py-param.o: $(srcdir)/python/py-param.c
+	$(COMPILE) $(PYTHON_CFLAGS) $(srcdir)/python/py-param.c
+	$(POSTCOMPILE)
+
 py-prettyprint.o: $(srcdir)/python/py-prettyprint.c
 	$(COMPILE) $(PYTHON_CFLAGS) $(srcdir)/python/py-prettyprint.c
 	$(POSTCOMPILE)
diff --git a/gdb/NEWS b/gdb/NEWS
index 696da2e..fe6b3fc 100644
--- a/gdb/NEWS
+++ b/gdb/NEWS
@@ -80,7 +80,9 @@ is now deprecated.
 * Python scripting
 
 ** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
-   tables, program spaces, and frame's code blocks.
+   tables, program spaces, and frame's code blocks.  Additionally, GDB
+   Parameters can now be created from the API, and manipulated via
+   set/show in the CLI.
 
 ** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
    gdb.progspaces, and gdb.current_progspace.
diff --git a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
index 3bb8ef9..16aeaba 100644
--- a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
+++ b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo
@@ -19926,6 +19926,7 @@ situation, a Python @code{KeyboardInterrupt} exception is thrown.
 * Pretty Printing API::         Pretty-printing values.
 * Selecting Pretty-Printers::   How GDB chooses a pretty-printer.
 * Commands In Python::          Implementing new commands in Python.
+* Parameters In Python::        Adding new @value{GDBN} parameters.
 * Functions In Python::         Writing new convenience functions.
 * Progspaces In Python::        Program spaces.
 * Objfiles In Python::          Object files.
@@ -20947,6 +20948,135 @@ registration of the command with @value{GDBN}.  Depending on how the
 Python code is read into @value{GDBN}, you may need to import the
 @code{gdb} module explicitly.
 
+@node Parameters In Python
+@subsubsection Parameters In Python
+
+@cindex parameters in python
+@cindex python parameters
+@tindex gdb.Parameter
+@tindex Parameter
+You can implement new @value{GDBN} parameters using Python.  A new
+parameter is implemented as an instance of the @code{gdb.Parameter}
+class.  Parameters are exposed to the user via the @code{set} and
+@code{show} commands.
+
+@defmethod Parameter __init__ name @var{command-class} @var{parameter-class} @r{[}@var{enum-sequence}@r{]}
+The object initializer for @code{Parameter} registers the new
+parameter with @value{GDBN}.  This initializer is normally invoked
+from the subclass' own @code{__init__} method.
+
+@var{name} is the name of the new parameter.  If @var{name} consists
+of multiple words, then the initial words are looked for as prefix
+commands.  In this case, if one of the prefix commands does not exist,
+an exception is raised.
+
+@var{command-class} should be one of the @samp{COMMAND_} constants
+(@pxref{Commands In Python}).  This argument tells @value{GDBN} how to
+categorize the new parameter in the help system.
+
+@var{parameter-class} should be one of the @samp{PARAM_} constants
+defined below.  This argument tells @value{GDBN} the type of the new
+parameter; this information is used for input validation and
+completion.
+
+If @var{parameter-class} is @code{PARAM_ENUM}, then
+@var{enum-sequence} must be a sequence of strings.  These strings
+represent the possible values for the parameter.
+
+If @var{parameter-class} is not @code{PARAM_ENUM}, then the presence
+of a fourth argument will cause an exception to be thrown.
+
+The help text for the new parameter is taken from the Python
+documentation string for the parameter's class, if there is one.  If
+there is no documentation string, a default value is used.
+@end defmethod
+
+@defivar Parameter set_doc
+If this attribute exists, and is a string, then its value is used as
+the help text for this parameter's @code{set} command.  The value is
+examined when @code{Parameter.__init__} is invoked; subsequent changes
+have no effect.
+@end defivar
+
+@defivar Parameter show_doc
+If this attribute exists, and is a string, then its value is used as
+the help text for this parameter's @code{show} command.  The value is
+examined when @code{Parameter.__init__} is invoked; subsequent changes
+have no effect.
+@end defivar
+
+@defivar Parameter value
+The @code{value} attribute holds the underlying value of the
+parameter.  It can be read and assigned to just as any other
+attribute.  @value{GDBN} does validation when assignments are made.
+@end defivar
+
+
+When a new parameter is defined, its type must be specified.  The
+available types are represented by constants defined in the @code{gdb}
+module:
+
+@table @code
+@findex PARAM_BOOLEAN
+@findex gdb.PARAM_BOOLEAN
+@item PARAM_BOOLEAN
+The value is a plain boolean.  The Python boolean values, @code{True}
+and @code{False} are the only valid values.
+
+@findex PARAM_AUTO_BOOLEAN
+@findex gdb.PARAM_AUTO_BOOLEAN
+@item PARAM_AUTO_BOOLEAN
+The value has three possible states: true, false, and @samp{auto}.  In
+Python, true and false are represented using boolean constants, and
+@samp{auto} is represented using @code{None}.
+
+@findex PARAM_UINTEGER
+@findex gdb.PARAM_UINTEGER
+@item PARAM_UINTEGER
+The value is an unsigned integer.  The value of 0 should be
+interpreted to mean ``unlimited''.
+
+@findex PARAM_INTEGER
+@findex gdb.PARAM_INTEGER
+@item PARAM_INTEGER
+The value is a signed integer.  The value of 0 should be interpreted
+to mean ``unlimited''.
+
+@findex PARAM_STRING
+@findex gdb.PARAM_STRING
+@item PARAM_STRING
+The value is a string.  When the user modifies the string, escapes are
+translated.
+
+@findex PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE
+@findex gdb.PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE
+@item PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE
+The value is a string.  When the user modifies the string, escapes are
+passed through untranslated.
+
+@findex PARAM_OPTIONAL_FILENAME
+@findex gdb.PARAM_OPTIONAL_FILENAME
+@item PARAM_OPTIONAL_FILENAME
+The value is a either a filename (a string), or @code{None}.
+
+@findex PARAM_FILENAME
+@findex gdb.PARAM_FILENAME
+@item PARAM_FILENAME
+The value is a filename (a string).
+
+@findex PARAM_ZINTEGER
+@findex gdb.PARAM_ZINTEGER
+@item PARAM_ZINTEGER
+The value is an integer.  This is like @code{PARAM_INTEGER}, except 0
+is interpreted as itself.
+
+@findex PARAM_ENUM
+@findex gdb.PARAM_ENUM
+@item PARAM_ENUM
+The value is a string, which must be one of a collection string
+constants provided when the parameter is created.
+@end table
+
 @node Functions In Python
 @subsubsection Writing new convenience functions
 
diff --git a/gdb/python/py-cmd.c b/gdb/python/py-cmd.c
index d187d16..7679ef3 100644
--- a/gdb/python/py-cmd.c
+++ b/gdb/python/py-cmd.c
@@ -263,10 +263,14 @@ cmdpy_completer (struct cmd_list_element *command, char *text, char *word)
    *BASE_LIST is set to the final prefix command's list of
    *sub-commands.
    
+   START_LIST is the list in which the search starts.
+   
    This function returns the xmalloc()d name of the new command.  On
    error sets the Python error and returns NULL.  */
-static char *
-parse_command_name (char *text, struct cmd_list_element ***base_list)
+char *
+gdbpy_parse_command_name (char *text, 
+			  struct cmd_list_element ***base_list,
+			  struct cmd_list_element **start_list)
 {
   struct cmd_list_element *elt;
   int len = strlen (text);
@@ -299,7 +303,7 @@ parse_command_name (char *text, struct cmd_list_element ***base_list)
     ;
   if (i < 0)
     {
-      *base_list = &cmdlist;
+      *base_list = start_list;
       return result;
     }
 
@@ -308,7 +312,7 @@ parse_command_name (char *text, struct cmd_list_element ***base_list)
   prefix_text[i + 1] = '\0';
 
   text = prefix_text;
-  elt = lookup_cmd_1 (&text, cmdlist, NULL, 1);
+  elt = lookup_cmd_1 (&text, *start_list, NULL, 1);
   if (!elt || elt == (struct cmd_list_element *) -1)
     {
       PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError, _("Could not find command prefix %s."),
@@ -399,7 +403,7 @@ cmdpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
       return -1;
     }
 
-  cmd_name = parse_command_name (name, &cmd_list);
+  cmd_name = gdbpy_parse_command_name (name, &cmd_list, &cmdlist);
   if (! cmd_name)
     return -1;
 
diff --git a/gdb/python/py-param.c b/gdb/python/py-param.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5bcdaae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/python/py-param.c
@@ -0,0 +1,617 @@
+/* GDB parameters implemented in Python
+
+   Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of GDB.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "value.h"
+#include "exceptions.h"
+#include "python-internal.h"
+#include "charset.h"
+#include "gdbcmd.h"
+#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
+#include "completer.h"
+
+/* Parameter constants and their values.  */
+struct parm_constant
+{
+  char *name;
+  int value;
+};
+
+struct parm_constant parm_constants[] =
+{
+  { "PARAM_BOOLEAN", var_boolean },
+  { "PARAM_AUTO_BOOLEAN", var_auto_boolean },
+  { "PARAM_UINTEGER", var_uinteger },
+  { "PARAM_INTEGER", var_integer },
+  { "PARAM_STRING", var_string },
+  { "PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE", var_string_noescape },
+  { "PARAM_OPTIONAL_FILENAME", var_optional_filename },
+  { "PARAM_FILENAME", var_filename },
+  { "PARAM_ZINTEGER", var_zinteger },
+  { "PARAM_ENUM", var_enum },
+  { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+/* A union that can hold anything described by enum var_types.  */
+union parmpy_variable
+{
+  /* Hold an integer value, for boolean and integer types.  */
+  int intval;
+
+  /* Hold an auto_boolean.  */
+  enum auto_boolean autoboolval;
+
+  /* Hold an unsigned integer value, for uinteger.  */
+  unsigned int uintval;
+
+  /* Hold a string, for the various string types.  */
+  char *stringval;
+
+  /* Hold a string, for enums.  */
+  const char *cstringval;
+};
+
+/* A GDB parameter.  */
+struct parmpy_object
+{
+  PyObject_HEAD
+
+  /* The type of the parameter.  */
+  enum var_types type;
+
+  /* The value of the parameter.  */
+  union parmpy_variable value;
+
+  /* For an enum command, the possible values.  The vector is
+     allocated with xmalloc, as is each element.  It is
+     NULL-terminated.  */
+  const char **enumeration;
+};
+
+typedef struct parmpy_object parmpy_object;
+
+static PyTypeObject parmpy_object_type;
+
+/* Some handy string constants.  */
+static PyObject *set_doc_cst;
+static PyObject *show_doc_cst;
+
+

+
+/* Get an attribute.  */
+static PyObject *
+get_attr (PyObject *obj, PyObject *attr_name)
+{
+  if (PyString_Check (attr_name)
+      && ! strcmp (PyString_AsString (attr_name), "value"))
+    {
+      parmpy_object *self = (parmpy_object *) obj;
+      return gdbpy_parameter_value (self->type, &self->value);
+    }
+
+  return PyObject_GenericGetAttr (obj, attr_name);
+}
+
+/* Set a parameter value from a Python value.  Return 0 on success, -1
+   on failure.  */
+static int
+set_parameter_value (parmpy_object *self, PyObject *value)
+{
+  int cmp;
+
+  switch (self->type)
+    {
+    case var_string:
+    case var_string_noescape:
+    case var_optional_filename:
+    case var_filename:
+      if (! gdbpy_is_string (value)
+	  && (self->type == var_filename
+	      || value != Py_None))
+	{
+	  PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			   _("String required for filename."));
+
+	  return -1;
+	}
+      if (self->value.stringval)
+	xfree (self->value.stringval);
+      if (value == Py_None)
+	{
+	  if (self->type == var_optional_filename)
+	    self->value.stringval = xstrdup ("");
+	  else
+	    self->value.stringval = NULL;
+	}
+      else
+	self->value.stringval = python_string_to_host_string (value);
+      break;
+
+    case var_enum:
+      {
+	int i;
+	char *str;
+
+	if (! gdbpy_is_string (value))
+	  {
+	    PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			     _("ENUM arguments must be a string."));
+	    return -1;
+	  }
+
+	str = python_string_to_host_string (value);
+	for (i = 0; self->enumeration[i]; ++i)
+	  if (! strcmp (self->enumeration[i], str))
+	    break;
+	xfree (str);
+	if (! self->enumeration[i])
+	  {
+	    PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
+			     _("The value must be member of enumeration."));
+	    return -1;
+	  }
+	self->value.cstringval = self->enumeration[i];
+	break;
+      }
+
+    case var_boolean:
+      if (! PyBool_Check (value))
+	{
+	  PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			   _("A boolean argument is required."));
+	  return -1;
+	}
+      cmp = PyObject_IsTrue (value);
+      if (cmp < 0) 
+	  return -1;
+      self->value.intval = cmp;
+      break;
+
+    case var_auto_boolean:
+      if (! PyBool_Check (value) && value != Py_None)
+	{
+	  PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
+			   _("A boolean or None is required"));
+	  return -1;
+	}
+
+      if (value == Py_None)
+	self->value.autoboolval = AUTO_BOOLEAN_AUTO;
+      else
+	{
+	  cmp = PyObject_IsTrue (value);
+	  if (cmp < 0 )
+	    return -1;	  
+	  if (cmp == 1)
+	    self->value.autoboolval = AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
+	  else 
+	    self->value.autoboolval = AUTO_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
+
+	  break;
+	}
+
+    case var_integer:
+    case var_zinteger:
+    case var_uinteger:
+      {
+	long l;
+	int ok;
+
+	if (! PyInt_Check (value))
+	  {
+	    PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			     _("The value must be integer."));
+	    return -1;
+	  }
+
+	l = PyInt_AsLong (value);
+	if (self->type == var_uinteger)
+	  {
+	    ok = (l >= 0 && l <= UINT_MAX);
+	    if (l == 0)
+	      l = UINT_MAX;
+	  }
+	else if (self->type == var_integer)
+	  {
+	    ok = (l >= INT_MIN && l <= INT_MAX);
+	    if (l == 0)
+	      l = INT_MAX;
+	  }
+	else
+	  ok = (l >= INT_MIN && l <= INT_MAX);
+
+	if (! ok)
+	  {
+	    PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			     _("Range exceeded."));
+	    return -1;
+	  }
+
+	self->value.intval = (int) l;
+	break;
+      }
+
+    default:
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+		       _("Unhandled type in parameter value."));
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set an attribute.  */
+static int
+set_attr (PyObject *obj, PyObject *attr_name, PyObject *val)
+{
+  if (PyString_Check (attr_name)
+      && ! strcmp (PyString_AsString (attr_name), "value"))
+    {
+      if (!val)
+	{
+	  PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
+			   _("Cannot delete a parameter's value."));
+	  return -1;
+	}
+      return set_parameter_value ((parmpy_object *) obj, val);
+    }
+
+  return PyObject_GenericSetAttr (obj, attr_name, val);
+}
+
+

+
+/* A helper function that dispatches to the appropriate add_setshow
+   function.  */
+static void
+add_setshow_generic (int parmclass, enum command_class cmdclass,
+		     char *cmd_name, parmpy_object *self,
+		     char *set_doc, char *show_doc, char *help_doc,
+		     struct cmd_list_element **set_list,
+		     struct cmd_list_element **show_list)
+{
+  switch (parmclass)
+    {
+    case var_boolean:
+      add_setshow_boolean_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.intval,
+			       set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+			       NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_auto_boolean:
+      add_setshow_auto_boolean_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass,
+				    &self->value.autoboolval,
+				    set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+				    NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_uinteger:
+      add_setshow_uinteger_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.uintval,
+				set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+				NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_integer:
+      add_setshow_integer_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.intval,
+			       set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+			       NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_string:
+      add_setshow_string_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.stringval,
+			      set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+			      NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_string_noescape:
+      add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass,
+				       &self->value.stringval,
+				       set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+				       NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_optional_filename:
+      add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass,
+					 &self->value.stringval,
+					 set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+					 NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_filename:
+      add_setshow_filename_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.stringval,
+				set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+				NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_zinteger:
+      add_setshow_zinteger_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, &self->value.intval,
+				set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+				NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      break;
+
+    case var_enum:
+      add_setshow_enum_cmd (cmd_name, cmdclass, self->enumeration,
+			    &self->value.cstringval,
+			    set_doc, show_doc, help_doc,
+			    NULL, NULL, set_list, show_list);
+      /* Initialize the value, just in case.  */
+      self->value.cstringval = self->enumeration[0];
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* A helper which computes enum values.  Returns 1 on success, 0 on
+   error.  */
+static int
+compute_enum_values (parmpy_object *self, PyObject *enum_values)
+{
+  Py_ssize_t size, i;
+
+  if (! enum_values)
+    {
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
+		       _("An enumeration is required for PARAM_ENUM."));
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (! PySequence_Check (enum_values))
+    {
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+		       _("The enumeration is not a sequence."));
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  size = PySequence_Size (enum_values);
+  if (size < 0)
+    return 0;
+  if (size == 0)
+    {
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+		       _("The enumeration is empty."));
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  self->enumeration = xmalloc ((size + 1) * sizeof (char *));
+  memset (self->enumeration, 0, (size + 1) * sizeof (char *));
+
+  for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+    {
+      PyObject *item = PySequence_GetItem (enum_values, i);
+      if (! item)
+	return 0;
+      if (! gdbpy_is_string (item))
+	{
+	  PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
+			   _("The enumeration item not a string."));
+	  return 0;
+	}
+      self->enumeration[i] = python_string_to_host_string (item);
+    }
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* A helper function which returns a documentation string for an
+   object.  */
+static char *
+get_doc_string (PyObject *object, PyObject *attr)
+{
+  char *result = NULL;
+  if (PyObject_HasAttr (object, attr))
+    {
+      PyObject *ds_obj = PyObject_GetAttr (object, attr);
+      if (ds_obj && gdbpy_is_string (ds_obj))
+	result = python_string_to_host_string (ds_obj);
+    }
+  if (! result)
+    result = xstrdup (_("This command is not documented."));
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Object initializer; sets up gdb-side structures for command.
+
+   Use: __init__(NAME, CMDCLASS, PARMCLASS, [ENUM])
+
+   NAME is the name of the parameter.  It may consist of multiple
+   words, in which case the final word is the name of the new command,
+   and earlier words must be prefix commands.
+
+   CMDCLASS is the kind of command.  It should be one of the COMMAND_*
+   constants defined in the gdb module.
+
+   PARMCLASS is the type of the parameter.  It should be one of the
+   PARAM_* constants defined in the gdb module.
+
+   If PARMCLASS is PARAM_ENUM, then the final argument should be a
+   collection of strings.  These strings are the valid values for this
+   parameter.
+
+   The documentation for the parameter is taken from the doc string
+   for the python class.
+   
+*/
+static int
+parmpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+  parmpy_object *obj = (parmpy_object *) self;
+  char *name;
+  char *set_doc, *show_doc, *doc;
+  char *cmd_name;
+  int parmclass, cmdtype;
+  PyObject *enum_values = NULL;
+  struct cmd_list_element *cmd_list;
+  struct cmd_list_element **set_list, **show_list;
+  volatile struct gdb_exception except;
+
+  if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "sii|O", &name, &cmdtype, &parmclass,
+			  &enum_values))
+    return -1;
+
+  if (cmdtype != no_class && cmdtype != class_run
+      && cmdtype != class_vars && cmdtype != class_stack
+      && cmdtype != class_files && cmdtype != class_support
+      && cmdtype != class_info && cmdtype != class_breakpoint
+      && cmdtype != class_trace && cmdtype != class_obscure
+      && cmdtype != class_maintenance)
+    {
+      PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError, _("Invalid command class argument."));
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  if (parmclass != var_boolean && parmclass != var_auto_boolean
+      && parmclass != var_uinteger && parmclass != var_integer
+      && parmclass != var_string && parmclass != var_string_noescape
+      && parmclass != var_optional_filename && parmclass != var_filename
+      && parmclass != var_zinteger && parmclass != var_enum)
+    {
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError, _("Invalid parameter class argument."));
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+  if (enum_values && parmclass != var_enum)
+    {
+      PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
+		       _("Only PARAM_ENUM accepts a fourth argument."));
+      return -1;
+    }
+  if (parmclass == var_enum)
+    {
+      if (! compute_enum_values (obj, enum_values))
+	return -1;
+    }
+  else
+    obj->enumeration = NULL;
+  obj->type = (enum var_types) parmclass;
+  memset (&obj->value, 0, sizeof (obj->value));
+
+  cmd_name = gdbpy_parse_command_name (name, &set_list,
+				       &setlist);
+
+  if (! cmd_name)
+    return -1;
+  xfree (cmd_name);
+  cmd_name = gdbpy_parse_command_name (name, &show_list,
+				       &showlist);
+  if (! cmd_name)
+    return -1;
+
+  set_doc = get_doc_string (self, set_doc_cst);
+  show_doc = get_doc_string (self, show_doc_cst);
+  doc = get_doc_string (self, gdbpy_doc_cst);
+
+  Py_INCREF (self);
+
+  TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
+    {
+      add_setshow_generic (parmclass, (enum command_class) cmdtype,
+			   cmd_name, obj,
+			   set_doc, show_doc,
+			   doc, set_list, show_list);
+    }
+  if (except.reason < 0)
+    {
+      xfree (cmd_name);
+      xfree (set_doc);
+      xfree (show_doc);
+      xfree (doc);
+      Py_DECREF (self);
+      PyErr_Format (except.reason == RETURN_QUIT
+		    ? PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt : PyExc_RuntimeError,
+		    "%s", except.message);
+      return -1;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+

+
+/* Initialize the 'parameters' module.  */
+void
+gdbpy_initialize_parameters (void)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  if (PyType_Ready (&parmpy_object_type) < 0)
+    return;
+
+  set_doc_cst = PyString_FromString ("set_doc");
+  if (! set_doc_cst)
+    return;
+  show_doc_cst = PyString_FromString ("show_doc");
+  if (! show_doc_cst)
+    return;
+
+  for (i = 0; parm_constants[i].name; ++i)
+    {
+      if (PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module,
+				   parm_constants[i].name,
+				   parm_constants[i].value) < 0)
+	return;
+    }
+
+  Py_INCREF (&parmpy_object_type);
+  PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "Parameter",
+		      (PyObject *) &parmpy_object_type);
+}
+
+

+
+static PyTypeObject parmpy_object_type =
+{
+  PyObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL)
+  0,				  /*ob_size*/
+  "gdb.Parameter",		  /*tp_name*/
+  sizeof (parmpy_object),	  /*tp_basicsize*/
+  0,				  /*tp_itemsize*/
+  0,				  /*tp_dealloc*/
+  0,				  /*tp_print*/
+  0,				  /*tp_getattr*/
+  0,				  /*tp_setattr*/
+  0,				  /*tp_compare*/
+  0,				  /*tp_repr*/
+  0,				  /*tp_as_number*/
+  0,				  /*tp_as_sequence*/
+  0,				  /*tp_as_mapping*/
+  0,				  /*tp_hash */
+  0,				  /*tp_call*/
+  0,				  /*tp_str*/
+  get_attr,			  /*tp_getattro*/
+  set_attr,			  /*tp_setattro*/
+  0,				  /*tp_as_buffer*/
+  Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
+  "GDB parameter object",	  /* tp_doc */
+  0,				  /* tp_traverse */
+  0,				  /* tp_clear */
+  0,				  /* tp_richcompare */
+  0,				  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+  0,				  /* tp_iter */
+  0,				  /* tp_iternext */
+  0,				  /* tp_methods */
+  0,				  /* tp_members */
+  0,				  /* tp_getset */
+  0,				  /* tp_base */
+  0,				  /* tp_dict */
+  0,				  /* tp_descr_get */
+  0,				  /* tp_descr_set */
+  0,				  /* tp_dictoffset */
+  parmpy_init,			  /* tp_init */
+  0,				  /* tp_alloc */
+  PyType_GenericNew		  /* tp_new */
+};
diff --git a/gdb/python/python-internal.h b/gdb/python/python-internal.h
index d27c5d2..25c4171 100644
--- a/gdb/python/python-internal.h
+++ b/gdb/python/python-internal.h
@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ typedef int Py_ssize_t;
    a real symtab_and_line structure is needed.  */
 #include "symtab.h"
 
+/* Also needed to parse enum var_types. */
+#include "command.h"
+
 struct block;
 struct value;
 struct language_defn;
@@ -90,6 +93,11 @@ PyObject *gdbpy_lookup_type (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw);
 PyObject *gdbpy_create_lazy_string_object (CORE_ADDR address, long length,
 					   const char *encoding, struct type *type);
 PyObject *gdbpy_get_hook_function (const char *);
+PyObject *gdbpy_parameter (PyObject *self, PyObject *args);
+PyObject *gdbpy_parameter_value (enum var_types type, void *var);
+char *gdbpy_parse_command_name (char *text, 
+				struct cmd_list_element ***base_list,
+				struct cmd_list_element **start_list);
 
 PyObject *symtab_and_line_to_sal_object (struct symtab_and_line sal);
 PyObject *symtab_to_symtab_object (struct symtab *symtab);
@@ -126,6 +134,7 @@ void gdbpy_initialize_pspace (void);
 void gdbpy_initialize_objfile (void);
 void gdbpy_initialize_breakpoints (void);
 void gdbpy_initialize_lazy_string (void);
+void gdbpy_initialize_parameters (void);
 
 struct cleanup *make_cleanup_py_decref (PyObject *py);
 
diff --git a/gdb/python/python.c b/gdb/python/python.c
index a1c1d8c..cf87b66 100644
--- a/gdb/python/python.c
+++ b/gdb/python/python.c
@@ -192,11 +192,10 @@ python_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
 /* Transform a gdb parameters's value into a Python value.  May return
    NULL (and set a Python exception) on error.  Helper function for
    get_parameter.  */
-
-static PyObject *
-parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
+PyObject *
+gdbpy_parameter_value (enum var_types type, void *var)
 {
-  switch (cmd->var_type)
+  switch (type)
     {
     case var_string:
     case var_string_noescape:
@@ -204,7 +203,7 @@ parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
     case var_filename:
     case var_enum:
       {
-	char *str = * (char **) cmd->var;
+	char *str = * (char **) var;
 	if (! str)
 	  str = "";
 	return PyString_Decode (str, strlen (str), host_charset (), NULL);
@@ -212,7 +211,7 @@ parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
 
     case var_boolean:
       {
-	if (* (int *) cmd->var)
+	if (* (int *) var)
 	  Py_RETURN_TRUE;
 	else
 	  Py_RETURN_FALSE;
@@ -220,7 +219,7 @@ parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
 
     case var_auto_boolean:
       {
-	enum auto_boolean ab = * (enum auto_boolean *) cmd->var;
+	enum auto_boolean ab = * (enum auto_boolean *) var;
 	if (ab == AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE)
 	  Py_RETURN_TRUE;
 	else if (ab == AUTO_BOOLEAN_FALSE)
@@ -230,15 +229,15 @@ parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
       }
 
     case var_integer:
-      if ((* (int *) cmd->var) == INT_MAX)
+      if ((* (int *) var) == INT_MAX)
 	Py_RETURN_NONE;
       /* Fall through.  */
     case var_zinteger:
-      return PyLong_FromLong (* (int *) cmd->var);
+      return PyLong_FromLong (* (int *) var);
 
     case var_uinteger:
       {
-	unsigned int val = * (unsigned int *) cmd->var;
+	unsigned int val = * (unsigned int *) var;
 	if (val == UINT_MAX)
 	  Py_RETURN_NONE;
 	return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong (val);
@@ -252,7 +251,7 @@ parameter_to_python (struct cmd_list_element *cmd)
 /* A Python function which returns a gdb parameter's value as a Python
    value.  */
 
-static PyObject *
+PyObject *
 gdbpy_parameter (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
 {
   struct cmd_list_element *alias, *prefix, *cmd;
@@ -278,7 +277,7 @@ gdbpy_parameter (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
   if (! cmd->var)
     return PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError, 
 			 _("`%s' is not a parameter."), arg);
-  return parameter_to_python (cmd);
+  return gdbpy_parameter_value (cmd->var_type, cmd->var);
 }
 
 /* Wrapper for target_charset.  */
@@ -645,6 +644,7 @@ Enables or disables printing of Python stack traces."),
   gdbpy_initialize_symtabs ();
   gdbpy_initialize_blocks ();
   gdbpy_initialize_functions ();
+  gdbpy_initialize_parameters ();
   gdbpy_initialize_types ();
   gdbpy_initialize_pspace ();
   gdbpy_initialize_objfile ();
diff --git a/gdb/testsuite/gdb.python/py-param.exp b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.python/py-param.exp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2dfe96a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb/testsuite/gdb.python/py-param.exp
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+# Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+# This file is part of the GDB testsuite.  It tests the mechanism
+# exposing convenience functions to Python.
+
+if $tracelevel then {
+    strace $tracelevel
+}
+
+# Usage: gdb_py_test_multiple NAME INPUT RESULT {INPUT RESULT}...
+# Run a test named NAME, consisting of multiple lines of input.
+# After each input line INPUT, search for result line RESULT.
+# Succeed if all results are seen; fail otherwise.
+proc gdb_py_test_multiple {name args} {
+    global gdb_prompt
+    foreach {input result} $args {
+	if {[gdb_test_multiple $input "$name - $input" {
+	    -re "\[\r\n\]*($result)\[\r\n\]+($gdb_prompt | *>)$" {
+		pass "$name - $input"
+	    }
+	}]} {
+	    return 1
+	}
+    }
+    return 0
+}
+
+# Run a command in GDB, and report a failure if a Python exception is thrown.
+# If report_pass is true, report a pass if no exception is thrown.
+proc gdb_py_test_silent_cmd {cmd name report_pass} {
+    global gdb_prompt
+
+  gdb_test_multiple $cmd $name {
+      -re "Traceback.*$gdb_prompt $"  { fail $name }
+      -re "$gdb_prompt $"	      { if $report_pass { pass $name } }
+  }
+}
+
+# Start with a fresh gdb.
+gdb_exit
+gdb_start
+gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
+
+# Skip all tests if Python scripting is not enabled.
+if { [skip_python_tests] } { continue }
+
+# Test a simple boolean parameter.
+gdb_py_test_multiple "Simple gdb booleanparameter" \
+   "python" "" \
+   "class TestParam (gdb.Parameter):" "" \
+   "   \"\"\"When enabled, test param does something useful. When disabled, does nothing.\"\"\"" "" \
+   "   show_doc = \"Show whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful\"" ""\
+   "   set_doc = \"Set whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful\"" "" \
+   "   def __init__ (self, name):" "" \
+   "      super (TestParam, self).__init__ (name, gdb.COMMAND_DATA, gdb.PARAM_BOOLEAN)" "" \
+   "      self.value = True" "" \
+   "test_param = TestParam ('print test-param')" ""\
+   "end"
+
+gdb_test "python print test_param.value" "True" "Test parameter value"
+gdb_test "show print test-param" "Whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful is on.*" "Show parameter on"
+gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "set print test-param off" "Turn off parameter" 1
+gdb_test "show print test-param" "Whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful is off.*" "Show parameter off"
+gdb_test "python print test_param.value" "False" "Test parameter value"
+gdb_test "help show print test-param" "Show whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful.*" "Test show help"
+gdb_test "help set print test-param" "Set whether the state of the Test Parameter does something useful.*" "Test set help"
+gdb_test "help set print" "set print test-param -- Set whether the state of the Test Parameter.*" "Test general help"
+
+# Test an enum parameter.
+gdb_py_test_multiple "enum gdb parameter" \
+   "python" "" \
+   "class TestEnumParam (gdb.Parameter):" "" \
+   "   \"\"\"When set, test param does something useful. When disabled, does nothing.\"\"\"" "" \
+   "   show_doc = \"Show the state of the enum\"" ""\
+   "   set_doc = \"Set the state of the enum\"" "" \
+   "   def __init__ (self, name):" "" \
+   "      super (TestEnumParam, self).__init__ (name, gdb.COMMAND_DATA, gdb.PARAM_ENUM, \[\"one\", \"two\"\])" "" \
+   "      self.value = \"one\"" "" \
+   "test_enum_param = TestEnumParam ('print test-enum-param')" ""\
+   "end"
+
+gdb_test "python print test_enum_param.value" "one" "Test enum parameter value"
+gdb_test "show print test-enum-param" "The state of the enum is \"one\".*" "Show parameter is initial value"
+gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "set print test-enum-param two" "Set parameter to enum value" 1
+gdb_test "show print test-enum-param" "The state of the enum is \"two\".*" "Show parameter is new value"
+gdb_test "python print test_enum_param.value" "two" "Test enum parameter value"
+gdb_test "set print test-enum-param three" "Undefined item: \"three\".*" "Set invalid enum parameter" 
+
+# Test a file parameter.
+gdb_py_test_multiple "file gdb parameter" \
+   "python" "" \
+   "class TestFileParam (gdb.Parameter):" "" \
+   "   \"\"\"When set, test param does something useful. When disabled, does nothing.\"\"\"" "" \
+   "   show_doc = \"Show the name of the file\"" ""\
+   "   set_doc = \"Set the name of the file\"" "" \
+   "   def __init__ (self, name):" "" \
+   "      super (TestFileParam, self).__init__ (name, gdb.COMMAND_FILES, gdb.PARAM_FILENAME)" "" \
+   "      self.value = \"foo.txt\"" "" \
+   "test_file_param = TestFileParam ('test-file-param')" ""\
+   "end"
+
+gdb_test "python print test_file_param.value" "foo.txt" "Test file parameter value"
+gdb_test "show test-file-param" "The name of the file is \"foo.txt\".*" "Show initial file value"
+gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "set test-file-param bar.txt" "Set new file parameter" 1
+gdb_test "show test-file-param" "The name of the file is \"bar.txt\".*" "Show new file value"
+gdb_test "python print test_file_param.value" "bar.txt" "Test new file parameter value"
+gdb_test "set test-file-param" "Argument required.*" 
+
+# Test a file parameter.
+gdb_py_test_multiple "file gdb parameter" \
+   "python" "" \
+   "class TestFileParam (gdb.Parameter):" "" \
+   "   \"\"\"When set, test param does something useful. When disabled, does nothing.\"\"\"" "" \
+   "   show_doc = \"Show the name of the file\"" ""\
+   "   set_doc = \"Set the name of the file\"" "" \
+   "   def __init__ (self, name):" "" \
+   "      super (TestFileParam, self).__init__ (name, gdb.COMMAND_FILES, gdb.PARAM_FILENAME)" "" \
+   "      self.value = \"foo.txt\"" "" \
+   "test_file_param = TestFileParam ('test-file-param')" ""\
+   "end"
+
+gdb_test "python print test_file_param.value" "foo.txt" "Test parameter value"
+gdb_test "show test-file-param" "The name of the file is \"foo.txt\".*" "Show parameter on"
+gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "set test-file-param bar.txt" "Turn off parameter" 1
+gdb_test "show test-file-param" "The name of the file is \"bar.txt\".*" "Show parameter on"
+gdb_test "python print test_file_param.value" "bar.txt" "Test parameter value"
+gdb_test "set test-file-param" "Argument required.*" 
+gdb_test "set test-file-param None" "Argument required.*" 



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