Better way to get the arch/endianess?

Andrew Cagney ac131313@cygnus.com
Wed Jun 7 21:03:00 GMT 2000


Andrew Cagney wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> When GDB first starts it needs to select a default
> architecture/byte-order from the list that it (and BFD) support.  One
> obvious way of doing it is to extract that information from BFD.
> Unfortunatly it turns out that extracting teeth is probably easier.

FYI,

I've committed the attatched and put down getting a BFD change on the
TODO list.
This only affects multi-arch targets.

	Andrew
Wed Jun  7 18:27:51 2000  Andrew Cagney  <cagney@b1.cygnus.com>

	* configure.in (DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH, DEFAULT_BFD_VEC): Use config.bfd
 	to determine the default architecture / target.
	* acconfig (DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH, DEFAULT_BFD_VEC): Add.
	* configure, config.in: Regenerate.
	
	* arch-utils.c (set_endian): Better separate multi-arch and non-
 	multi-arch cases.
	(set_endian_from_file): Call internal_error when multi-arch.
	(initialize_current_architecture): Rewrite logic selecting a byte
 	order.  Use DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH DEFAULT_BFD_VEC.
	(version.h): Include.

	* config/mips/tm-mips.h, config/mips/tm-bigmips64.h,
 	config/mips/tm-bigmips.h: Delete definition of
 	TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT.

Index: TODO
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/TODO,v
retrieving revision 1.33
diff -p -r1.33 TODO
*** TODO	2000/06/08 00:52:56	1.33
--- TODO	2000/06/08 03:30:26
*************** http://sourceware.cygnus.com/ml/gdb-patc
*** 109,114 ****
--- 109,124 ----
  
  --
  
+ Find something better than DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH, DEFAULT_BFD_VEC to
+ determine the default isa/byte-order.
+ 
+ --
+ 
+ Rely on BFD_BIG_ENDIAN and BFD_LITTLE_ENDIAN instead of host dependant
+ BIG_ENDIAN and LITTLE_ENDIAN.
+ 
+ --
+ 
  		Code Cleanups: General
  		======================
  
Index: acconfig.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/acconfig.h,v
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -p -r1.8 acconfig.h
*** acconfig.h	2000/06/05 18:59:40	1.8
--- acconfig.h	2000/06/08 03:30:26
***************
*** 115,117 ****
--- 115,123 ----
  
  /* Define if gnu-regex.c included with GDB should be used. */
  #undef USE_INCLUDED_REGEX
+ 
+ /* BFD's default architecture. */
+ #undef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
+ 
+ /* BFD's default target vector. */
+ #undef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
Index: arch-utils.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/arch-utils.c,v
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -p -r1.8 arch-utils.c
*** arch-utils.c	2000/06/08 00:52:56	1.8
--- arch-utils.c	2000/06/08 03:30:31
***************
*** 41,46 ****
--- 41,48 ----
  #include "symfile.h"		/* for overlay functions */
  #endif
  
+ #include "version.h"
+ 
  #include "floatformat.h"
  
  /* Convenience macro for allocting typesafe memory. */
*************** generic_register_convertible_not (num)
*** 246,251 ****
--- 248,256 ----
  #ifndef TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT
  #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN /* arbitrary */
  #endif
+ /* ``target_byte_order'' is only used when non- multi-arch.
+    Multi-arch targets obtain the current byte order using
+    TARGET_BYTE_ORDER which is controlled by gdbarch.*. */
  int target_byte_order = TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT;
  int target_byte_order_auto = 1;
  
*************** set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_
*** 287,293 ****
      }
    else if (set_endian_string == endian_little)
      {
-       target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
        target_byte_order_auto = 0;
        if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
  	{
--- 292,297 ----
*************** set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_
*** 296,305 ****
  	  info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
  	  gdbarch_update (info);
  	}
      }
    else if (set_endian_string == endian_big)
      {
-       target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
        target_byte_order_auto = 0;
        if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
  	{
--- 300,312 ----
  	  info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
  	  gdbarch_update (info);
  	}
+       else
+ 	{
+ 	  target_byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
+ 	}
      }
    else if (set_endian_string == endian_big)
      {
        target_byte_order_auto = 0;
        if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
  	{
*************** set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_
*** 308,313 ****
--- 315,324 ----
  	  info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
  	  gdbarch_update (info);
  	}
+       else
+ 	{
+ 	  target_byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
+ 	}
      }
    else
      internal_error ("set_endian: bad value");
*************** set_endian (char *ignore_args, int from_
*** 319,324 ****
--- 330,337 ----
  static void
  set_endian_from_file (bfd *abfd)
  {
+   if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
+     internal_error ("set_endian_from_file: not for multi-arch");
    if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_SELECTABLE_P)
      {
        int want;
*************** set_gdbarch_from_file (abfd)
*** 547,578 ****
     architecture'' command so that it specifies a list of valid
     architectures.  */
  
  void
  initialize_current_architecture (void)
  {
    const char **arches = gdbarch_printable_names ();
-   const char *chosen = arches[0];
  
!   if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
!     {
        const char **arch;
-       struct gdbarch_info info;
        for (arch = arches; *arch != NULL; arch++)
  	{
- 	  /* Choose the first architecture alphabetically.  */
  	  if (strcmp (*arch, chosen) < 0)
  	    chosen = *arch;
  	}
        if (chosen == NULL)
  	internal_error ("initialize_current_architecture: No arch");
-       memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
        info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (chosen);
        if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
  	internal_error ("initialize_current_architecture: Arch not found");
        gdbarch_update (info);
      }
  
!   /* Create the ``set architecture'' command prepending ``auto''. */
    {
      struct cmd_list_element *c;
      /* Append ``auto''. */
--- 560,652 ----
     architecture'' command so that it specifies a list of valid
     architectures.  */
  
+ #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
+ extern const bfd_arch_info_type DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
+ static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch = &DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH;
+ #else
+ static const bfd_arch_info_type *default_bfd_arch
+ #endif
+ 
+ #ifdef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
+ extern const bfd_target DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
+ static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec = &DEFAULT_BFD_VEC;
+ #else
+ static const bfd_target *default_bfd_vec;
+ #endif
+ 
  void
  initialize_current_architecture (void)
  {
    const char **arches = gdbarch_printable_names ();
  
!   /* determine a default architecture and byte order. */
!   struct gdbarch_info info;
!   memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
!   
!   /* Find a default architecture. */
!   if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL
!       && default_bfd_arch != NULL)
!     info.bfd_arch_info = default_bfd_arch;
!   if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
!     {
!       /* Choose the architecture by taking the first one
! 	 alphabetically. */
!       const char *chosen = arches[0];
        const char **arch;
        for (arch = arches; *arch != NULL; arch++)
  	{
  	  if (strcmp (*arch, chosen) < 0)
  	    chosen = *arch;
  	}
        if (chosen == NULL)
  	internal_error ("initialize_current_architecture: No arch");
        info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (chosen);
        if (info.bfd_arch_info == NULL)
  	internal_error ("initialize_current_architecture: Arch not found");
+     }
+ 
+   /* take several guesses at a byte order. */
+   /* NB: can't use TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT as its definition is
+      forced above. */
+   if (info.byte_order == 0
+       && default_bfd_vec != NULL)
+     {
+       /* Extract BFD's default vector's byte order. */
+       switch (default_bfd_vec->byteorder)
+ 	{
+ 	case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG:
+ 	  info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
+ 	  break;
+ 	case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+ 	  info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
+ 	  break;
+ 	default:
+ 	  break;
+ 	}
+     }
+   if (info.byte_order == 0)
+     {
+       /* look for ``*el-*'' in the target name. */
+       const char *chp;
+       chp = strchr (target_name, '-');
+       if (chp != NULL
+ 	  && chp - 2 >= target_name
+ 	  && strncmp (chp - 2, "el", 2) == 0)
+ 	info.byte_order = LITTLE_ENDIAN;
+     }
+   if (info.byte_order == 0)
+     {
+       /* Wire it to big-endian!!! */
+       info.byte_order = BIG_ENDIAN;
+     }
+ 
+   if (GDB_MULTI_ARCH)
+     {
        gdbarch_update (info);
      }
  
!   /* Create the ``set architecture'' command appending ``auto'' to the
!      list of architectures. */
    {
      struct cmd_list_element *c;
      /* Append ``auto''. */
Index: config.in
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/config.in,v
retrieving revision 1.13
diff -p -r1.13 config.in
*** config.in	2000/06/05 18:59:40	1.13
--- config.in	2000/06/08 03:30:31
***************
*** 135,140 ****
--- 135,146 ----
  /* Define if gnu-regex.c included with GDB should be used. */
  #undef USE_INCLUDED_REGEX
  
+ /* BFD's default architecture. */
+ #undef DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH
+ 
+ /* BFD's default target vector. */
+ #undef DEFAULT_BFD_VEC
+ 
  /* Define if you have the __argz_count function.  */
  #undef HAVE___ARGZ_COUNT
  
Index: configure.in
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/configure.in,v
retrieving revision 1.33
diff -p -r1.33 configure.in
*** configure.in	2000/06/07 01:14:07	1.33
--- configure.in	2000/06/08 03:31:27
*************** changequote(,)dnl
*** 71,78 ****
--- 71,91 ----
  
  . ${srcdir}/configure.tgt
  
+ targ=${target} ; . ${srcdir}/../bfd/config.bfd
+ 
  dnl
  changequote([,])dnl
+ 
+ dnl use BFD to determine the default architecture and byte order
+ dnl (bfd_vec->byteorder provides the latter).
+ targ=${target}
+ . ${srcdir}/../bfd/config.bfd
+ if test x"${targ_archs}" != x ; then
+     AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(DEFAULT_BFD_ARCH, ${targ_archs})
+ fi
+ if test x"${targ_defvec}" != x ; then
+     AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(DEFAULT_BFD_VEC, ${targ_defvec})
+ fi
  
  AC_PROG_AWK
  AC_PROG_INSTALL
Index: config/mips/tm-bigmips.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/config/mips/tm-bigmips.h,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.2
diff -p -r1.1.1.2 tm-bigmips.h
*** tm-bigmips.h	1999/07/07 20:15:20	1.1.1.2
--- tm-bigmips.h	2000/06/08 03:31:34
***************
*** 1,4 ****
! /* Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  
     This file is part of GDB.
  
--- 1,4 ----
! /* Copyright (C) 1990, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  
     This file is part of GDB.
  
***************
*** 16,22 ****
     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
     Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
- 
- #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN
  
  #include "mips/tm-mips.h"
--- 16,20 ----
Index: config/mips/tm-bigmips64.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/config/mips/tm-bigmips64.h,v
retrieving revision 1.1.1.2
diff -p -r1.1.1.2 tm-bigmips64.h
*** tm-bigmips64.h	1999/07/07 20:15:21	1.1.1.2
--- tm-bigmips64.h	2000/06/08 03:31:34
***************
*** 1,5 ****
  /* Target machine parameters for MIPS r4000
!    Copyright 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
     Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor (ian@cygnus.com)
  
     This file is part of GDB.
--- 1,5 ----
  /* Target machine parameters for MIPS r4000
!    Copyright 1994, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
     Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor (ian@cygnus.com)
  
     This file is part of GDB.
***************
*** 18,24 ****
     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
     Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
- 
- #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT BIG_ENDIAN
  
  #include "mips/tm-mips64.h"
--- 18,22 ----
Index: config/mips/tm-mips.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gdb/config/mips/tm-mips.h,v
retrieving revision 1.9
diff -p -r1.9 tm-mips.h
*** tm-mips.h	2000/06/06 07:00:45	1.9
--- tm-mips.h	2000/06/08 03:31:44
*************** struct value;
*** 33,42 ****
  #include "coff/sym.h"		/* Needed for PDR below.  */
  #include "coff/symconst.h"
  
- #if !defined (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT)
- #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER_DEFAULT LITTLE_ENDIAN
- #endif
- 
  #if !defined (GDB_TARGET_IS_MIPS64)
  #define GDB_TARGET_IS_MIPS64 0
  #endif
--- 33,38 ----


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