[ECOS] bugs on spi API

liang rainti rainti_1212@hotmail.com
Tue Jul 26 10:26:00 GMT 2005


hi,all,
  i am writing a qspi drivers on mcf5272 for eCos, the qspi has a 
character:read and write in a transfer at one time. Referering generic SPI 
API, cyg_spi_transfer( ) function can read  spi device a transfer at one 
time or write that. But read operation and write operation can not be 
finished at the same time in the transfer( ) function.

eg.
A typical transaction might involve the following. First a command
should be sent to the device, consisting of four bytes. The device
will then respond with a single status byte, zero for failure,
non-zero for success. If successful then the device can accept another
n bytes of data, and will generate a 2-byte response including a
checksum. The device's chip select should remain asserted throughout.
The code for this would look something like:

#include <cyg/io/spi.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_io.h>    // Defines the SPI devices

    cyg_spi_transaction_begin(hal_spi_eprom);
    // Interrupt-driven transfer, four bytes of command
   !!! cyg_spi_transaction_transfer(hal_spi_eprom, 0, 4, command, NULL, 0);
    // Read back the status
   !!! cyg_spi_transaction_transfer(hal_spi_eprom, 0, 1, NULL, status, 0);
    
Why not be 
cyg_spi_transaction_transfer(hal_spi_eprom,0,4,command,status,0)???  This 
will be OK??? I am wondering.
   if (!status[0]) {
        // Command failed, generate some extra ticks to drop the chip 
select
        cyg_spi_transaction_tick(hal_spi_eprom, 0, 1);
    } else {
        // Transfer the data, then read back the final status. The
        // chip select should be dropped at the end of this.
        cyg_spi_transaction_transfer(hal_spi_eprom, 0, n, data, NULL, 0);
        cyg_spi_transaction_transfer(hal_spi_eprom, 0, 2, NULL, status, 1);
        // Code for checking the final status should go here 
    }

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