R: How to make cygwin redirect in UNIX mode?

Pan ruochen panruochen@gmail.com
Tue Jun 9 02:27:00 GMT 2009


> you installed cygwin in text mode.
> So the output is DOS style, to have UNIX output
> you need to install in binmode
>
> Regards
> Marco
>

I did get one cygwin distribution which can excute scripts both in DOS
mode and in UNIX mode and output in UNIX mode. The distribution is
released in one install-shield package instead of numbers of gzip
packages with a setup program in the traditional way. I have no idea
that distribution is modified in source code level or in
configurations after installation.

Here are the messages for that distribution:
$mount
C:\cygwin\bin on /usr/bin type system (binmode)
C:\cygwin\lib on /usr/lib type system (binmode)
C:\cygwin on / type system (binmode)
c: on /cygdrive/c type user (binmode,noumount)
d: on /cygdrive/d type user (binmode,noumount)
e: on /cygdrive/e type user (binmode,noumount)
f: on /cygdrive/f type user (binmode,noumount)
g: on /cygdrive/g type user (binmode,noumount)
$cygcheck -s -v -r -h

Cygwin Win95/NT Configuration Diagnostics
Current System Time: Tue Jun 09 10:21:48 2009

Windows XP Professional Ver 5.1 Build 2600 Service Pack 2

Path:	C:\cygwin\usr\local\bin
	C:\cygwin\bin
	C:\cygwin\bin
	C:\cygwin\usr\X11R6\bin
	c:\WINDOWS\system32
	c:\WINDOWS
	c:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem
	c:\Program Files\SecureCRT\
	c:\PROGRA~1\F-Secure\SSHTRI~1
	.

Output from C:\cygwin\bin\id.exe (nontsec)
UID: 500(Administrator) GID: 513(None)
513(None)

Output from C:\cygwin\bin\id.exe (ntsec)
UID: 500(Administrator) GID: 513(None)
0(root)                 513(None)
544(Administrators)     545(Users)

SysDir: C:\WINDOWS\system32
WinDir: C:\WINDOWS

Here's some environment variables that may affect cygwin:
HOME = `C:\cygwin\home\Administrator'
MAKE_MODE = `unix'
PWD = `/cygdrive/c'
USER = `Administrator'

Here's the rest of your environment variables:
ALLUSERSPROFILE = `C:\Documents and Settings\All Users'
APPDATA = `C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Application Data'
COMMONPROGRAMFILES = `C:\Program Files\Common Files'
COMPUTERNAME = `SHARE-ALG-BJ'
COMSPEC = `C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe'
CVS_RSH = `/bin/ssh'
FP_NO_HOST_CHECK = `NO'
HOMEDRIVE = `C:'
HOMEPATH = `\Documents and Settings\Administrator'
HOSTNAME = `share-alg-bj'
INFOPATH = `/usr/local/info:/usr/info:/usr/share/info:/usr/autotool/devel/info:/usr/autotool/stable/info:'
LOGONSERVER = `\\SHARE-ALG-BJ'
MANPATH = `/usr/local/man:/usr/man:/usr/share/man:/usr/autotool/devel/man:'
NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS = `2'
OLDPWD = `/'
OS = `Windows_NT'
PATHEXT = `.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH'
PKG_CONFIG_PATH = `/usr/X11R6/lib/pkgconfig'
PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE = `x86'
PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER = `x86 Family 15 Model 4 Stepping 9, GenuineIntel'
PROCESSOR_LEVEL = `15'
PROCESSOR_REVISION = `0409'
PROGRAMFILES = `C:\Program Files'
PROMPT = `$P$G'
PS1 = `\[\033]0;\w\007
\033[32m\]\u@\h \[\033[33m\w\033[0m\]
$ '
SESSIONNAME = `Console'
SHLVL = `1'
SYSTEMDRIVE = `C:'
SYSTEMROOT = `C:\WINDOWS'
TEMP = `c:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp'
TERM = `cygwin'
TMP = `c:\DOCUME~1\ADMINI~1\LOCALS~1\Temp'
USERDOMAIN = `SHARE-ALG-BJ'
USERNAME = `Administrator'
USERPROFILE = `C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator'
WINDIR = `C:\WINDOWS'
_ = `/usr/bin/sh'
POSIXLY_CORRECT = `1'

Scanning registry for keys with `Cygnus' in them...
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\Program Options
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2
  (default) = `/cygdrive'
  cygdrive flags = 0x00000022
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/
  (default) = `C:\cygwin'
  flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/usr/bin
  (default) = `C:\cygwin/bin'
  flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\mounts v2\/usr/lib
  (default) = `C:\cygwin/lib'
  flags = 0x0000000a
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions\Cygwin\Program Options

Listing available drives...
Drv Type        Size   Free Flags              Name
c:  hd  FAT32  20471Mb  70% CP    UN
d:  hd  NTFS   19108Mb   9% CP CS UN PA FC
e:  hd  NTFS   21446Mb   1% CP CS UN PA FC
f:  hd  FAT32  15202Mb  34% CP    UN           新加卷
g:  fd  FAT     1905Mb  64% CP    UN
fd=floppy, hd=hard drive, cd=CD-ROM, net=Network Share
CP=Case Preserving, CS=Case Sensitive, UN=Unicode
PA=Persistent ACLS, FC=File Compression, VC=Volume Compression

Mount entries: these map POSIX directories to your NT drives.
-NT-           -POSIX-    -Type-  -Flags-
C:\cygwin      /          system  binmode
C:\cygwin/bin  /usr/bin   system  binmode
C:\cygwin/lib  /usr/lib   system  binmode
.              /cygdrive  system  binmode,cygdrive

Looking to see where common programs can be found, if at all...
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\awk.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\bash.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cat.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cp.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\cpp.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\find.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\gcc.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\gdb.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\grep.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\ld.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\ls.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\make.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\mv.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\rm.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\sed.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\sh.exe
Found: C:\cygwin\bin\tar.exe

Looking for various Cygnus DLLs...  (-v gives version info)
   61k 2003/08/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygbz2-1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygbz2-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 14:35
    7k 2003/10/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygcrypt-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygcrypt-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/10/19 15:57
  831k 2003/09/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygdb-4.1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygdb-4.1.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/9/21 5:51
 1080k 2003/09/20 C:\cygwin\bin\cygdb_cxx-4.1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygdb_cxx-4.1.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/9/21 5:53
   45k 2001/04/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygform5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 13:28
   35k 2002/01/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygform6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 14:03
   48k 2003/08/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygform7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygform7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 17:25
   28k 2003/07/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm-3.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggdbm-3.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/7/20 15:58
   30k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm-4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggdbm-4.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 10:12
   19k 2003/03/22 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggdbm.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/2/20 11:05
   15k 2003/07/19 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm_compat-3.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggdbm_compat-3.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/7/20 16:00
   15k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggdbm_compat-4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggdbm_compat-4.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 10:13
   69k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggettextlib-0-12-1.dll - os=4.0
img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggettextlib-0-12-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 6:10
   12k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggettextpo-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggettextpo-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 6:11
  134k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyggettextsrc-0-12-1.dll - os=4.0
img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyggettextsrc-0-12-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 6:10
   17k 2001/06/27 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyghistory4.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/1/7 12:34
   29k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cyghistory5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cyghistory5.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 7:16
  958k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygiconv-2.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygiconv-2.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 4:57
   22k 2001/12/12 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygintl-1.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/12/13 17:28
   37k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygintl-2.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygintl-2.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 5:50
   26k 2001/04/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygmenu5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 13:27
   20k 2002/01/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygmenu6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 14:03
   29k 2003/08/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygmenu7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygmenu7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 17:25
  156k 2001/04/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygncurses++5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 13:29
  175k 2002/01/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses++6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygncurses++6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 14:03
  226k 2001/04/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygncurses5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 13:17
  202k 2002/01/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygncurses6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 14:03
  224k 2003/08/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygncurses7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygncurses7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 17:24
   15k 2001/04/24 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpanel5.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/4/25 13:27
   12k 2002/01/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel6.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpanel6.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/1/9 14:03
   19k 2003/08/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpanel7.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpanel7.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/9 17:24
   62k 2003/12/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcre-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpcre-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/12/12 1:01
   63k 2003/04/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcre.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpcre.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/4/11 16:31
    9k 2003/12/11 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcreposix-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpcreposix-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/12/12 1:01
   61k 2003/04/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpcreposix.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpcreposix.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/4/11 16:31
 1049k 2003/11/06 C:\cygwin\bin\cygperl5_8_2.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygperl5_8_2.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/11/7 19:08
   22k 2002/06/08 C:\cygwin\bin\cygpopt-0.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygpopt-0.dll" v0.0 ts=2002/6/9 13:45
  108k 2001/06/27 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline4.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygreadline4.dll" v0.0 ts=2001/1/7 12:34
  148k 2003/08/10 C:\cygwin\bin\cygreadline5.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygreadline5.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/8/11 7:16
   61k 2003/12/03 C:\cygwin\bin\cygz.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygz.dll" v0.0 ts=2003/12/4 11:03
 1100k 2004/03/18 C:\cygwin\bin\cygwin1.dll - os=4.0 img=1.0 sys=4.0
                  "cygwin1.dll" v0.0 ts=2004/3/19 12:05
    Cygwin DLL version info:
        DLL version: 1.5.9
        DLL epoch: 19
        DLL bad signal mask: 19005
        DLL old termios: 5
        DLL malloc env: 28
        API major: 0
        API minor: 112
        Shared data: 4
        DLL identifier: cygwin1
        Mount registry: 2
        Cygnus registry name: Cygnus Solutions
        Cygwin registry name: Cygwin
        Program options name: Program Options
        Cygwin mount registry name: mounts v2
        Cygdrive flags: cygdrive flags
        Cygdrive prefix: cygdrive prefix
        Cygdrive default prefix:
        Build date: Thu Mar 18 23:05:18 EST 2004
        Shared id: cygwin1S4


Cygwin Package Information
Last downloaded files to: E:\
Last downloaded files from: E:\

Package              Version
_update-info-dir     00227-1
ash                  20040127-1
base-files           2.6-1
base-passwd          1.1-1
bash                 2.05b-16
binutils             20040312-1
bison                20030307-1
bzip2                1.0.2-5
clear                1.0-1
crypt                1.1-1
cygutils             1.2.5-1
cygwin               1.5.9-1
diffutils            2.8.4-1
editrights           1.01-1
file                 4.06-1
fileutils            4.1-2
findutils            4.1.7-4
flex                 2.5.4a-3
gawk                 3.1.3-4
gcc                  3.3.1-3
gcc-g++              3.3.1-3
gcc-mingw-core       20031020-1
gcc-mingw-g++        20031020-1
gdb                  20030919-1
gdbm                 1.8.3-7
grep                 2.5-1
groff                1.18.1-2
gzip                 1.3.5-1
less                 381-1
libbz2_1             1.0.2-5
libdb4.1             4.1.25-1
libgdbm              1.8.0-5
libgdbm-devel        1.8.3-7
libgdbm3             1.8.3-3
libgdbm4             1.8.3-7
libgettextpo0        0.12.1-3
libiconv2            1.9.1-3
libintl1             0.10.40-1
libintl2             0.12.1-3
libncurses5          5.2-1
libncurses6          5.2-8
libncurses7          5.3-4
libpcre              4.1-1
libpcre0             4.5-1
libpopt0             1.6.4-4
libreadline4         4.1-2
libreadline5         4.3-5
login                1.9-7
m4                   1.4-1
make                 3.80-1
man                  1.5k-3
mingw-runtime        3.2-1
mktemp               1.5-3
more                 2.11o-1
ncurses              5.3-4
perl                 5.8.2-1
readline             4.3-5
sed                  4.0.9-2
sh-utils             2.0.15-4
tar                  1.13.25-5
tcltk                20030901-1
termcap              20021106-2
terminfo             5.3_20030726-1
texinfo              4.2-4
textutils            2.0.21-1
vim                  6.2.098-1
w32api               2.5-1
which                1.5-2
xorg-x11-devel       6.7.0.0-4
zlib                 1.2.1-1

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