gcc packaging bug [Was: Re: libtool linking problem]

Charles Wilson cygwin@cwilson.fastmail.fm
Sat Feb 7 07:24:00 GMT 2004


Larry Hall wrote:

>>libtool: link: cannot find the library `/GCC/gcc-3.3.1-3/.inst/package-
>>gcc/usr/lib/./libstdc++.la'
>>

> It's hard to work with partial problem reports.
> 
> My WAG is that you didn't install the gcc-g++ package.  If that's true, do
> so.  If it's not, do a 'cygcheck -c gcc-g++'.  If the "Status" isn't
> "OK", reinstall the gcc-g++ package.  If it is "OK" already, I don't 
> know what to think beyond pointing you at the link above and suggesting
> you follow the procedures it outlines.

Nope, not really.  The *real* problem is that /usr/lib/libstdc++.la 
specifies the wrong dependency_libs and libdir.  Old libtools (such as 
the one still used by gcc & binutils) didn't handle DESTDIR-based 
installs very well, so you have to munge the .la files by hand (or by 
script; whatever).

Newer libtools, (1.5 and later) DO handle DESTDIR correctly, and it is 
hoped that the current effort that the gcc folks are doing to update the 
gcc tree to use the latest autotools will eventually mean that this 
problem will go away.

For now:

  short term: end-users can hand-edit the .la files (change the 
dependency_libs and libdir to the obvious thing)

  medium term: GCC maintainer add logic to his packaging script to "do 
the right thing" to the installed .la files

  long term: wait for the gcc developers to finish updating their tree 
to use modern autotools.

--
Chuck


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