Hello and cygwin quesiton

Yap on ExactGeom yap@cs.nyu.edu
Wed Oct 1 02:48:00 GMT 2003


Dear Igor,
Nice to hear from you, and thanks for the clarification!

I understand your explanation of the difference between
gvim and vim.  But there is still a mystery.

In my previous installation of cygwin, no such problems
arise.  The difference is that my previous system was Windows 2000
and my current one is Windows XP.  Can you explain this?

Thanks,
--Chee

Igor Pechtchanski wrote:

>On Tue, 30 Sep 2003, Yap on ExactGeom wrote:
>
>  
>
>>Dear Igor,
>>
>>How are you?  I noticed that you are an active developer of cygwin.
>>I really liked this platform and our Core Library is developed
>>on this mainly.   I have a question:
>>
>>In my recent (June) installation of cygwin, there was an annoying
>>bug -- many of the files that I create are automatically given
>>the execute permission.  [Since my "ls" will automatically show
>>me which files are executable, this is VERY annoying.]
>>But this behavior is not universal.  If I have a non-executable
>>file, and I exit it using gvim, the file will become executable.
>>But using vim, it remains non-executable.  But I don't think
>>the program is with a bad installation of gvim, because this
>>phenomenon shows up in other places.
>>
>>Heard of this bug before?
>>Thanks, Chee
>>    
>>
>
>Hi, Chee,
>
>Great to hear from you.
>
>I'm redirecting this reply to the general Cygwin list, mostly to get this
>into the archives (because I know others are having this same problem).
>Also, this brings your question up before a large body of expertise --
>perhaps someone else will find something I've missed.
>
>This is not a bug, but rather an artifact of the default permissions files
>get when written by Windows programs.  Gvim is a pure Windows program, in
>contrast with vim, which is a Cygwin one.  Also, vim writes files
>in-place, whereas gvim creates a new copy -- hence the change in
>permissions.  Unfortunately, there isn't anything you can easily do to fix
>this.  I have a script (attached) that I run periodically on my system to
>fix the executable permissions.  It's not foolproof, but it's better than
>nothing (and it should err on the conservative side).
>	Igor
>  
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>#!/bin/sh
>#
># A script to fix up executable permissions.
>#
># Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, Igor Pechtchanski
>#
># Written by Igor Pechtchanski <pechtcha@cs.nyu.edu>
>#
># This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
># License.  For more information see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>#
>
>PROGNAME="`basename "$0"`"
>USAGE="Usage: $PROGNAME [-v|--verbose] [-n|--dry-run] [-b|--batch] [dirs]"
>DASH_PRINT=
>ECHO=
>TEE=cat
>BATCH=
>dup2() {
>#  xargs -r -0 -n 1 perl -e 'exit unless ($a=shift);print STDERR "$a\n";print "$a\0"'
>#  xargs -r -0 -n 100 perl -e 'foreach(@ARGV){print STDERR "$_\n";print "$_\0"}'
>  perl -e '$/="\0";while(<>){chomp();print STDERR "$_\n";print "$_\0"}'
>}
>while [ -n "$1" ]; do
>  case "$1" in
>    -h|--help) echo "$USAGE" >&2 ; exit 0 ;;
>    -v|--verbose) DASH_PRINT="-print" ; TEE=dup2 ;;
>    -n|--dry-run) ECHO="echo" ;;
>    -b|--batch) BATCH="true" ;;
>    --) shift ; break ;;
>    -*) echo "Invalid flag: $1" >&2 ; echo "$USAGE" >&2 ; exit 2 ;;
>    *) break ;;
>  esac
>  shift
>done
>
>DIRS="${@:-.}"
>
>#EXEEXT="sh exe bat com dll"
>EXEEXT="exe bat com dll"
>EXTFILTER="$(echo "$EXEEXT" | perl -pe 's/(\w+)/-name \\*.$1 -o/g')"
>
>#DBGPRG='-exec echo CAUGHT ".(++$i)." {} \\;'
>EXEPAT='^#! */^: *Use */eval.*exec'
>#PATPRG='-exec perl -ne \"BEGIN{\\\$s=1};\\\$.=1&&/$p/&&exit(\\\$s=0);exit(\\\$s);END{exit(\\\$s)}\" {} \\;';
>PATPRG='-exec awk \"BEGIN{S=1}NR=1&&/$p/{S=0;exit(0)}{exit(S)}END{exit(S)}\" {} \\;';
>PATFILTER="$(echo "$EXEPAT" | perl -pe 's/\n$//;@p=split(//);foreach $p(@p){$p=~s@(['"'"'"/])@\\\\$1@g;$p="'"$PATPRG $DBGPRG"' -o";};$_=join(" ",@p)')"
>
>eval "set -- $EXTFILTER $PATFILTER"
>
>for DIR in $DIRS; do
>  if [ -d "$DIR" -o -h "$DIR" ]; then
>    FILTER="-type f"
>  elif [ -f "$DIR" ]; then
>    FILTER="-maxdepth 1"
>  fi
>  if [ -z "$BATCH" ]; then
>    find "$DIR" $FILTER -perm -0100 \( "$@" \( $DASH_PRINT -exec $ECHO chmod a-x {} \; \) \)
>  else
>    find "$DIR" $FILTER -perm -0100 \( "$@" -print0 \) | $TEE | xargs -r -0 -n 1000 $ECHO chmod a-x --
>  fi
>done
>
>  
>


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