Extending /proc/*/maps

Ryan Johnson ryan.johnson@cs.utoronto.ca
Thu May 12 17:54:00 GMT 2011


On 12/05/2011 1:11 PM, Corinna Vinschen wrote:
> On May 12 18:55, Corinna Vinschen wrote:
>> On May 12 12:31, Ryan Johnson wrote:
>>> On 12/05/2011 11:09 AM, Corinna Vinschen wrote:
>>>> -    void *base;
>>>> +    unsigned heap_id;
>>>> +    uintptr_t base;
>>>> +    uintptr_t end;
>>>> +    unsigned long flags;
>>>>     };
>>> We don't actually need the end pointer: we're trying to match an
>> No, we need it.  The heaps consist of reserved and committed memory
>> blocks, as well as of shareable and non-shareable blocks.  Thus you
>> get multiple VirtualQuery calls per heap, thus you have to check for
>> the address within the entire heap(*).
> Btw., here's a good example.  There are three default heaps, One of them,
> heap 0, is the heap you get with GetProcessHeap ().  I don't know the
> task of heap 1 yet, but heap 2 is ... something, as well as the stack of
> the first thread in the process.  It looks like this:
>
>    base 0x00020000, flags 0x00008000, granularity     8, unknown     0
>    allocated     1448, committed    65536, block count 3
>    Block 0: addr 0x00020000, size  2150400, flags 0x00000002, unknown 0x00010000
>
> However, the various calls to VirtualQuery result in this output with
> my patch:
>
>    00020000-00030000 rw-p 00000000 0000:0000 0      [heap 2 default share]
>    00030000-00212000 ---p 00000000 0000:0000 0      [heap 2 default]
>    00212000-00213000 rw-s 001E2000 0000:0000 0      [heap 2 default]
>    00213000-00230000 rw-p 001E3000 0000:0000 0      [heap 2 default]
>
> The "something" is the sharable area from 0x20000 up to 0x30000.  The
> stack is from 0x30000 up to 0x230000.  The first reagion is only
> reserved, then the guard page, then the committed and used  tack area.
Hmm. It looks like heap 2 was allocated by mapping the pagefile rather 
than using VirtualAlloc, and the thread's stack was allocated from heap 
2, which treated the request as a large block and returned the result of 
a call to VirtualAlloc.

Are the other two heap bases not "default share" then?

In any case, coming back to the allocation base issue, heap_info only 
needs to track 0x20000 and 0x30000, because they are the ones with 
offset zero that would trigger a call to heap_info::fill_on_match. I 
argue that heap walking found exactly two flags&2 blocks, with exactly 
those base addresses, making the range check in fill_on_match unecessary.

Again, I'll try running your patch instead of my own when I get a 
chance, and see if yours finds regions mine fails to label. However, if 
0x30000 above really is a large block region, then at least my worries 
about flags&2 were unfounded, which is great news.

Ryan



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