GCC-4.0.2 on Cygwin

Jim Tison jtison@ntplx.net
Sun Oct 9 15:23:00 GMT 2005


I don't know enough about the Motorola 68000 targets to tell you whether 
the CSN (they're usually triplets) you're using is right. I had the same 
problems building for an s390 derivative before I'd defined the complete 
*triplet* fully in all the configury/libtool places. _Usually_, the 
script works expect a three-part CSN, and I saw quite a few places 
downline where behavior with less than a three-part CSN would be 
undefined. The third part of the triplet is supposed to mean an OS; and 
I haven't the slightest idea if the build system for m68k supports an 
OS-less target. Maybe it does. Maybe it doesn't.

The other thing you might try is combining your gcc & binutils trees and 
configure them all at once. I usually build trees of symlinks into the 
same root. The same 'configure' script builds complete makefiles for the 
build of both gcc & binutils in the proper order (binutils first), and 
just "knows" to use the just-built binutils to build the compiler.

What's worked for me is to build the symlink tree pointing at their 
respective CVS local repositories:

  cd $x
  mkdir combined-tree
  cd combined-tree
  ln -s $gcc_source/gcc/* .
  ln -s $binutils_source/* . >/dev/null 2>&1
  rm include;mkdir include;cd include
  ln -s $gcc_source/gcc/include/* .
  ln -s $binutils_source/include/* . >/dev/null 2>&1

Then ...
  cd $y/buildspace
  $x/combined-tree/configure --target=<n> --prefix=<p> <and so on to 
your taste>

This has worked for me since gcc-3.x/binutils-2.9 (once I got my new 
triplet straight, that is :-) ). I'd try it before you start hacking 
build scripts ... --with-sysroot= was also a godsend for any cross. Once 
you start hacking build scripts, you'll end up going down some really 
bizarre paths. Been there, done that.

And the other thing ... maybe Dan's crosstool script handles your 
target, maybe it doesn't. It might be worth a shot.

Good luck,
--Jim--

Brian Rose wrote:

> Jim Tison wrote:
>
>> Bleh ... this will teach me to post at midnight!
>>
>> --build is where you're running the configury/build process. That's 
>> self-evident and defaults to the sane value.
>>
>> --host is where you want the language processor to *run*. If you 
>> don't specify it, it will equal --build.
>>
>> --target is the architecture for which you want the language 
>> processor to *emit* code.
>>
>> When --host == --build != --target, you'll build a normal cross 
>> compiler.
>> When --host != --build != --target, you'll have a Canadian Cross.
>>
>
> So when I build binutils, I do it with the following commands...
> (from a build directory)
>
> $ ../../binutils-2.16.1/configure --target=m68k-elf 
> --prefix=$HOME/rtems/tools
> $ make && make install
>
> So I look in the $HOME/rtems/tools directory and I see a bin and a 
> m68k-elf directory. In bin I see the m68k-elf-* tools which have the 
> correct target. But GCC seems to be looking in the m68k-elf/bin 
> directory, where I have ar, as, etc which have the i686-pc-cygwin 
> target. Having an i686-pc-cygwin target program in the m68k-elf 
> directory doesn't make sense. Can somebody shed light on this?
>
> Anyway, GCC is supposed to look in the prefix/bin directory for the 
> tools.  GCC should also prepend the target to the filename to get the 
> complete path  name of prefix/bin/target-tool, correct? If so, then 
> something is broken because those files are present.
>
> In any event, I can modify my build script to explicitly call the 
> correct assembler and linker. I would like to solve this, because I 
> don't think that this should be nessecary.
>
> ../../gcc-4.0.2/configure --target=m68k-elf --prefix=$HOME/rtems/tools 
> --with-as=$HOME/rtems/tools/bin/m68k-elf-as.exe 
> --with-ld=$HOME/rtems/tools/bin/m68k-elf-ld.exe
>
>
>

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