i686 to c3-2 crosstool build fails on setjmp

[Dan Kegel]

Simon Poole wrote:
> I'm currently toying with taking advantage of the GCC -march=c3-2 option 
> to correctly target one of our builds for the VIA C3-2.
> 
> Building crosstool-0.28-rc37 fails during the main Glibc build at setjmp.S.
> 
> I'm building with the following parameters on an i686-pc-linux-gnu build 
> box:
> 
> BINUTILS_DIR=binutils-2.15
> GCC_DIR=gcc-3.4.2
> GLIBC_DIR=glibc-2.3.3
> LINUX_DIR=linux-2.4.25
> GLIBCTHREADS_FILENAME=glibc-linuxthreads-2.3.3
> GCC_LANGUAGES="c,c++"
> TARGET_CFLAGS="-O"
> TARGET=i686-c3_2-linux-gnu
> GCC_EXTRA_CONFIG=--with-arch=c3-2 --enable-cxx-flags=-march=c3-2
> 
> The failure looks like this:
> 
> ../sysdeps/i386/elf/setjmp.S: Assembler messages:
> ../sysdeps/i386/elf/setjmp.S:63: Error: junk at end of line, first 
> unrecognized character is `1'

That looks a lot like you've run into a preprocessor symbol clash.
Line 63 of setjmp.S (in my copy, anyway) is

         .section .gnu.linkonce.t.__i686.get_pc_thunk.cx,"ax",@progbits
and you can easily imagine __i686 being defined to 1!

> Any advice on what steps to take?
> * Have I done something wrong with my build setup?
> * Should I be digging for a bug in GCC/glibc/binutils?
> * Should I be using different package versions?
> * Should I just forget about trying to cross-compile from i686 to c3-2?

#2: dig for a bug, but a minor one: probably just an unhappy choice of
symbol names that is easily fixed.

What I do in these cases is copy the crucial lines from the build
log into a three line shell script (export PATH=...; cd ...; the-gcc-command-that-failed ...)
and verify that running that script reproduces the problem quickly and exactly.
Then I do something like -save-temps, and compare the preprocessed
sources (setjmp.s) with the original source (setjmp.S).

Here's a patch I apply to fix a similar problem with sparc;
this has been fixed in glibc mainline now, I think, but similar
problems might lurk.
http://kegel.com/crosstool/crosstool-0.28-rc36/patches/glibc-2.3.2/glibc-2.3.2-sparc32-sysdep.patch

See similar situation
http://sources.redhat.com/ml/crossgcc/2004-06/msg00049.html
though that fellow didn't seem to follow through.

- Dan

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