[PATCH 1/2] RISC-V: Release subset lists on all paths when the linker merges arch attributes

[Nelson Chu]

This looks Okay, thanks.

Nelson

On Mon, Jul 6, 2026 at 7:46 PM Ethan Y. C. Liang <ycl669@andestech.com>
wrote:

> riscv_merge_arch_attr_info returned early on the error paths without
> releasing in_subsets, out_subsets and merged_subsets, so the nodes
> already added to them were leaked.  The leaked nodes of in_subsets
> and out_subsets also carry over into the next merge.
>
> Route every post-parse error path through a single cleanup exit that
> releases all three subset lists, and drop the now-redundant reset of
> merged_subsets at entry.
> ---
>  bfd/elfxx-riscv.c | 21 +++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> index 961c44a9206..fa2f1759f31 100644
> --- a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> +++ b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> @@ -3691,10 +3691,9 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>  {
>    riscv_subset_t *in, *out;
>    static char *merged_arch_str = NULL;
> +  char *result = NULL;
>
>    unsigned xlen_in, xlen_out;
> -  merged_subsets.head = NULL;
> -  merged_subsets.tail = NULL;
>
>    riscv_parse_subset_t riscv_rps_ld_in =
>      {&in_subsets, _bfd_error_handler, &xlen_in, NULL, false};
> @@ -3710,9 +3709,9 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>
>    /* Parse subset from ISA string.  */
>    if (!riscv_parse_subset (&riscv_rps_ld_in, in_arch))
> -    return NULL;
> +    goto cleanup;
>    if (!riscv_parse_subset (&riscv_rps_ld_out, out_arch))
> -    return NULL;
> +    goto cleanup;
>
>    /* Checking XLEN.  */
>    if (xlen_out != xlen_in)
> @@ -3720,7 +3719,7 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>        _bfd_error_handler
>         (_("error: %pB: ISA string of input (%s) doesn't match "
>            "output (%s)"), ibfd, in_arch, out_arch);
> -      return NULL;
> +      goto cleanup;
>      }
>
>    /* Merge subset list.  */
> @@ -3729,18 +3728,18 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>
>    /* Merge standard extension.  */
>    if (!riscv_merge_std_ext (ibfd, in_arch, out_arch, &in, &out))
> -    return NULL;
> +    goto cleanup;
>
>    /* Merge all non-single letter extensions with single call.  */
>    if (!riscv_merge_multi_letter_ext (&in, &out))
> -    return NULL;
> +    goto cleanup;
>
>    if (xlen_in != xlen_out)
>      {
>        _bfd_error_handler
>         (_("error: %pB: XLEN of input (%u) doesn't match "
>            "output (%u)"), ibfd, xlen_in, xlen_out);
> -      return NULL;
> +      goto cleanup;
>      }
>
>    if (xlen_in != arch_size)
> @@ -3748,7 +3747,7 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>        _bfd_error_handler
>         (_("error: %pB: unsupported XLEN (%u), you might be "
>            "using wrong emulation"), ibfd, xlen_in);
> -      return NULL;
> +      goto cleanup;
>      }
>
>    /* Free the previous merged_arch_str which called xmalloc.  */
> @@ -3756,13 +3755,15 @@ riscv_merge_arch_attr_info (bfd *ibfd, char
> *in_arch, char *out_arch,
>
>    merged_arch_str = riscv_arch_str (arch_size, &merged_subsets,
>                                     false/* update */);
> +  result = merged_arch_str;
>
> + cleanup:
>    /* Release the subset lists.  */
>    riscv_release_subset_list (&in_subsets);
>    riscv_release_subset_list (&out_subsets);
>    riscv_release_subset_list (&merged_subsets);
>
> -  return merged_arch_str;
> +  return result;
>  }
>
>  /* Merge object attributes from IBFD into output_bfd of INFO.
> --
> 2.54.0
>
>
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