[PATCH 1/2] RISC-V: Add support for RISC-V Profiles 20/22.

Kito Cheng kito.cheng@gmail.com
Tue Jan 21 13:29:36 GMT 2025


-march=rva20u64v accepted without warning or error, this should just
reject and error, could you handle that and add a test case for both
-march=rva20u64v and -march=rva20u64_v

On Tue, Jan 21, 2025 at 5:30 PM Jiawei <jiawei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>
> ---
>  bfd/elfxx-riscv.c                      |  79 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  bfd/elfxx-riscv.h                      |   3 +
>  gas/NEWS                               |   2 +
>  gas/doc/as.texi                        |   2 +-
>  gas/doc/c-riscv.texi                   |  14 +++--
>  gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d |   6 ++
>  gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d |   6 ++
>  8 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d
>  create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d
>
> diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> index c9e4b03b17d..73f06056d39 100644
> --- a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> +++ b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
> @@ -1022,6 +1022,12 @@ static const struct elf_reloc_map riscv_reloc_map[] =
>    { BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128, R_RISCV_SUB_ULEB128 },
>  };
>
> +struct riscv_profiles
> +{
> +  const char *profile_name;
> +  const char *profile_string;
> +};
> +
>  /* Given a BFD reloc type, return a howto structure.  */
>
>  reloc_howto_type *
> @@ -1285,6 +1291,31 @@ static struct riscv_implicit_subset riscv_implicit_subsets[] =
>    {NULL, NULL, NULL}
>  };
>
> +/* This table records the mapping form RISC-V Profiles into march string.  */
> +static struct riscv_profiles riscv_profiles_table[] =
> +{
> +  /* RVI20U only contains the base extension 'i' as mandatory extension.  */
> +  {"rvi20u64", "rv64i"},
> +  {"rvi20u32", "rv32i"},
> +
> +  /* RVA20U contains the 'i,m,a,f,d,c,zicsr,zicntr,ziccif,ziccrse,ziccamoa,
> +     zicclsm,za128rs' as mandatory extensions.  */
> +  {"rva20u64", "rv64imafdc_zicsr_zicntr_ziccif_ziccrse_ziccamoa"
> +   "_zicclsm_za128rs"},
> +
> +  /* RVA22U contains the 'i,m,a,f,d,c,zicsr,zihintpause,zba,zbb,zbs,zicntr,
> +     zihpm,ziccif,ziccrse,ziccamoa, zicclsm,zic64b,za64rs,zicbom,zicbop,zicboz,
> +     zfhmin,zkt' as mandatory extensions.  */
> +  {"rva22u64", "rv64imafdc_zicsr_zicntr_ziccif_ziccrse_ziccamoa"
> +   "_zicclsm_zic64b_za64rs_zihintpause_zba_zbb_zbs_zicbom_zicbop"
> +   "_zicboz_zfhmin_zkt"},
> +
> +  /* Currently we do not define S/M mode Profiles.  */
> +
> +  /* Terminate the list.  */
> +  {NULL, NULL}
> +};
> +
>  /* For default_enable field, decide if the extension should
>     be enbaled by default.  */
>
> @@ -2172,6 +2203,45 @@ riscv_set_default_arch (riscv_parse_subset_t *rps)
>      }
>  }
>
> +const char *
> +riscv_handle_profiles (const char *p)
> +{
> +  /* Checking if input string contains a Profiles.
> +     There are two cases use Profiles in -march option:
> +
> +       1. Only use Profiles in '-march' as input
> +       2. Mixed Profiles with other extensions
> +
> +     Use '_' to split Profiles and other extensions.  */
> +  for (int i = 0; riscv_profiles_table[i].profile_name != NULL; ++i)
> +    {
> +      const char *match = strstr (p, riscv_profiles_table[i].profile_name);
> +      const char *plus_ext = strchr (p, '_');
> +      /* Find profile at the beginning.  */
> +      if (match != NULL && match == p)
> +       {
> +         /* If there's no '_' sign, return the profile_string directly.  */
> +         if (!plus_ext)
> +           return riscv_profiles_table[i].profile_string;
> +         /* If there's a '_' sign, need to add profiles with other ext.  */
> +         else
> +           {
> +             size_t arch_len = (strlen (riscv_profiles_table[i].profile_string)
> +                                + strlen (plus_ext));
> +             /* Reset the input string with Profiles mandatory extensions,
> +                end with '_' to connect other additional extensions.  */
> +             char *result = (char *) malloc (arch_len + 2);
> +             strcpy (result, riscv_profiles_table[i].profile_string);
> +             strcat (result, "_");
> +             strcat (result, plus_ext + 1); /* skip the '_'.  */
> +             return result;
> +           }
> +       }
> +    }
> +  return p;
> +}
> +
> +
>  /* Function for parsing ISA string.
>
>     Return Value:
> @@ -2198,18 +2268,19 @@ riscv_parse_subset (riscv_parse_subset_t *rps,
>        return riscv_parse_check_conflicts (rps);
>      }
>
> -  for (p = arch; *p != '\0'; p++)
> +   p = riscv_handle_profiles (arch);
> +
> +  for (const char *q = p; *q != '\0'; q++)
>      {
> -      if (ISUPPER (*p))
> +      if (ISUPPER (*q))
>         {
>           rps->error_handler
>             (_("%s: ISA string cannot contain uppercase letters"),
> -            arch);
> +            q);
>           return false;
>         }
>      }
>
> -  p = arch;
>    if (startswith (p, "rv32"))
>      {
>        *rps->xlen = 32;
> diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.h b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.h
> index 19e04adfa6a..50bd19c3189 100644
> --- a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.h
> +++ b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.h
> @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ riscv_multi_subset_supports (riscv_parse_subset_t *, enum riscv_insn_class);
>  extern const char *
>  riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext (riscv_parse_subset_t *, enum riscv_insn_class);
>
> +extern const char *
> +riscv_handle_profiles(const char*);
> +
>  extern void
>  riscv_print_extensions (void);
>
> diff --git a/gas/NEWS b/gas/NEWS
> index 70f3ad40dba..cddd2b31219 100644
> --- a/gas/NEWS
> +++ b/gas/NEWS
> @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ Changes in 2.44:
>    CORE-V, xcvbitmanip v1.0 and xcvsimd v1.0.
>    SiFive, xsfvqmaccdod v1.0, xsfvqmaccqoqv1.0 and xsfvfnrclipxfqf v1.0.
>
> +* Add support for RISC-V Profiles 20/22.
> +
>  * Add support for 4 formats of .cfi directives register aliases for LoongArch,
>    for example, .cfi_offset r1,8, .cfi_offset ra,8, .cfi_offset $r1,8,
>    .cfi_offset $ra,8.
> diff --git a/gas/doc/as.texi b/gas/doc/as.texi
> index afe1737f4ce..ad096fc02c8 100644
> --- a/gas/doc/as.texi
> +++ b/gas/doc/as.texi
> @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ gcc(1), ld(1), and the Info entries for @file{binutils} and @file{ld}.
>
>  @emph{Target RISC-V options:}
>     [@b{-fpic}|@b{-fPIC}|@b{-fno-pic}]
> -   [@b{-march}=@var{ISA}]
> +   [@b{-march}=@var{ISA/Profiles/Profiles+ISA}]
>     [@b{-mabi}=@var{ABI}]
>     [@b{-mlittle-endian}|@b{-mbig-endian}]
>  @end ifset
> diff --git a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
> index d2e47455e7c..f5f13a976e5 100644
> --- a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
> +++ b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
> @@ -41,9 +41,10 @@ Generate position-independent code
>  @item -fno-pic
>  Don't generate position-independent code (default)
>
> -@cindex @samp{-march=ISA} option, RISC-V
> -@item -march=ISA
> -Select the base isa, as specified by ISA.  For example -march=rv32ima.
> +@cindex @samp{-march=ISA/Profiles/Profies+ISA} option, RISC-V
> +@item -march=ISA/Profiles/Profiles+ISA
> +Select the base isa, as specified by ISA or Profiles or Profies+ISA.
> +For example -march=rv32ima -march=RVI20U64 -march=RVI20U64+d.
>  If this option and the architecture attributes aren't set, then assembler
>  will check the default configure setting --with-arch=ISA.
>
> @@ -720,7 +721,12 @@ to be recorded in the attribute as @code{RV32I2P0} in which @code{2P0} stands
>  for the default version of its base ISA.  On the other hand, the architecture
>  @code{RV32G} has to be presented as @code{RV32I2P0_M2P0_A2P0_F2P0_D2P0} in
>  which the abbreviation @code{G} is expanded to the @code{IMAFD} combination
> -with default versions of the standard extensions.
> +with default versions of the standard extensions. All Profiles are expanded
> + to the mandatory extensions it includes then processing.  For example,
> +@code{RVI20U32} is expanded to @code{RV32I2P0} for processing, which contains
> +the mandatory extensions @code{I} as it defined.  And you can also combine
> +Profiles with ISA use +, like @code{RVI20U32_D} is expanded to the
> +@code{RV32I2P0_F2P0_D2P0}.
>
>  @item Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access (6)
>  Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access is 0 for files that do not allow any unaligned
> diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..8cdf3767c85
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +#as: -march=rva20u64
> +#readelf: -A
> +#source: empty.s
> +Attribute Section: riscv
> +File Attributes
> +  Tag_RISCV_arch: "rv64i2p1_m2p0_a2p1_f2p2_d2p2_c2p0_ziccamoa1p0_ziccif1p0_zicclsm1p0_ziccrse1p0_zicntr2p0_zicsr2p0_zmmul1p0_za128rs1p0_zaamo1p0_zalrsc1p0"
> diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..c4acb6b4a07
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +#as: -march=rvi20u32_d
> +#readelf: -A
> +#source: empty.s
> +Attribute Section: riscv
> +File Attributes
> +  Tag_RISCV_arch: "rv32i2p1_f2p2_d2p2_zicsr2p0"
> --
> 2.43.0
>


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