[PATCH v3 1/1] RISC-V: Add platform property/capability extensions
Tsukasa OI
research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com
Mon Jan 30 07:11:31 GMT 2023
From: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
RISC-V Profiles document defines number of "extensions" that indicate
certain platform properties/capabilities just like 'Zkt' extension from the
RISC-V cryptography extensions.
This commit defines 20 platform property/capability extensions as defined
in the RISC-V Profiles documentation.
The version number is set to 1.0.
The only exception: 'Ssstateen' extension is defined separately because it
defines a subset (supervisor/hypervisor view) of the 'Smstateen' extension.
This is based on the latest version of RISC-V Profiles (version 0.9.2,
the release for TSC recommendation to ratify):
<https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/releases/tag/v0.9.2>
[Definition]
"Main memory regions":
Main memory regions (in contrast to I/O or vacant memory regions) with
both the cacheability and coherence PMAs.
[New Unprivileged Extensions]
1. 'Ziccif'
"Main memory regions" support instruction fetch and any instruction
fetches of naturally aligned power-of-2 sizes up to min(ILEN, XLEN)
are atomic.
2. 'Ziccrse'
"Main memory regions" provide the eventual success guarantee for
LR/SC sequence (RsrvEventual).
3. 'Ziccamoa'
"Main memory regions" support all currently-defined AMO operations
including swap, logical and arithmetic operations (AMOArithmetic).
4. 'Za64rs'
For LR/SC instructions, reservation sets are contiguous, naturally
aligned and at most 64-bytes in size.
5. 'Za128rs'
Likewise, but reservation sets are at most 128-bytes in size.
6. 'Zicclsm'
Misaligned loads / stores to "main memory regions" are supported.
Those include both regular scalar and vector accesses but does not
include AMOs and other specialized forms of memory access.
7. 'Zic64b'
Cache blocks are (exactly) 64-bytes in size and naturally aligned.
[New Privileged Extensions]
1. 'Svbare'
"satp" mode Bare is supported.
2. 'Svade'
Page-fault exceptions are raised when a page is accessed when A bit is
clear, or written when D bit is clear.
3. 'Ssccptr'
"Main memory regions" support hardware page-table reads.
4. 'Sstvecd'
"stvec" mode Direct is supported. When "stvec" mode is Direct,
"stvec.BASE" is capable of holding any valid 4-byte aligned address.
5. 'Sstvala'
"stval" is always written with a nonzero value whenever possible as
specified in the Privileged Architecture documentation
(version 20211203: see section 4.1.9).
6. 'Sscounterenw'
For any "hpmcounter" that is not read-only zero, the corresponding bit
in "scounteren" is writable.
7. 'Ssu64xl'
"sstatus.UXL" is capable of holding the value 0b10
(UXLEN==64 is supported).
8. 'Shcounterenw'
For any "hpmcounter" that is not read-only zero, the corresponding bit
in "hcounteren" is writable.
9. 'Shvstvala'
Similar to 'Sstvala' but the same rule applies to "vstval".
10. 'Shtvala'
"htval" is written with the faulting guest physical address as long as
permitted by the ISA (a bit similar to 'Sstvala' and 'Shvstvala').
11. 'Shvstvecd'
Similar to 'Sstvecd' but the same rule applies to "vstvec".
12. 'Shvsatpa'
All translation modes supported in "satp" are also supported in "vsatp".
13. 'Shgatpa'
For each supported virtual memory scheme SvNN supported in "satp", the
corresponding "hgatp" SvNNx4 mode is supported. The "hgatp" mode Bare
is also supported.
[Implications]
(Due to reservation set size constraints)
- 'Za64rs' -> 'Za128rs'
(Due to the fact that a privileged "extension" directly refers a CSR)
- 'Svbare' -> 'Zicsr'
- 'Sstvecd' -> 'Zicsr'
- 'Sstvala' -> 'Zicsr'
- 'Sscounterenw' -> 'Zicsr'
- 'Ssu64xl' -> 'Zicsr'
(Due to the fact that a privileged "extension" indirectly depends on CSRs)
- 'Svade' -> 'Zicsr'
(Due to the fact that a privileged "extension" is a hypervisor property)
- 'Shcounterenw' -> 'H'
- 'Shvstvala' -> 'H'
- 'Shtvala' -> 'H'
- 'Shvstvecd' -> 'H'
- 'Shvsatpa' -> 'H'
- 'Shgatpa' -> 'H'
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c
(riscv_implicit_subsets): Add 13 implication rules.
Reorder 'H' for new 'Sh*' extensions.
(riscv_supported_std_z_ext) Add 7 property/capability extensions.
(riscv_supported_std_s_ext) Add 13 property/capability extensions.
---
bfd/elfxx-riscv.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
index 19391d94e305..19aa9f9ef74f 100644
--- a/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
+++ b/bfd/elfxx-riscv.c
@@ -1051,7 +1051,6 @@ static struct riscv_implicit_subset riscv_implicit_subsets[] =
{"g", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"g", "zifencei", check_implicit_always},
{"m", "zmmul", check_implicit_always},
- {"h", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"q", "d", check_implicit_always},
{"v", "d", check_implicit_always},
{"v", "zve64d", check_implicit_always},
@@ -1087,6 +1086,7 @@ static struct riscv_implicit_subset riscv_implicit_subsets[] =
{"zhinx", "zhinxmin", check_implicit_always},
{"zhinxmin", "zfinx", check_implicit_always},
{"zfinx", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"za64rs", "za128rs", check_implicit_always},
{"zk", "zkn", check_implicit_always},
{"zk", "zkr", check_implicit_always},
{"zk", "zkt", check_implicit_always},
@@ -1104,10 +1104,23 @@ static struct riscv_implicit_subset riscv_implicit_subsets[] =
{"smaia", "ssaia", check_implicit_always},
{"smstateen", "ssstateen", check_implicit_always},
{"smepmp", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shcounterenw", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shgatpa", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shtvala", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shvsatpa", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shvstvala", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"shvstvecd", "h", check_implicit_always},
+ {"h", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"ssaia", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"sscofpmf", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"sscounterenw", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"ssstateen", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{"sstc", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"sstvala", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"sstvecd", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"ssu64xl", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"svade", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
+ {"svbare", "zicsr", check_implicit_always},
{NULL, NULL, NULL}
};
@@ -1165,6 +1178,11 @@ static struct riscv_supported_ext riscv_supported_std_ext[] =
static struct riscv_supported_ext riscv_supported_std_z_ext[] =
{
+ {"zic64b", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"ziccamoa", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"ziccif", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"zicclsm", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"ziccrse", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zicbom", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zicbop", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zicboz", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
@@ -1174,6 +1192,8 @@ static struct riscv_supported_ext riscv_supported_std_z_ext[] =
{"zifencei", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_20190608, 2, 0, 0 },
{"zihintpause", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 2, 0, 0 },
{"zmmul", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"za64rs", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"za128rs", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zawrs", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zfh", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"zfhmin", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
@@ -1226,12 +1246,27 @@ static struct riscv_supported_ext riscv_supported_std_s_ext[] =
{"smaia", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"smepmp", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"smstateen", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shcounterenw", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shgatpa", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shtvala", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shvsatpa", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shvstvala", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"shvstvecd", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"smepmp", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"smstateen", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"ssaia", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"ssccptr", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"sscofpmf", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"sscounterenw", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"ssstateen", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"sstc", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"sstvala", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"sstvecd", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"ssu64xl", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"svbare", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"svinval", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"svnapot", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
+ {"svade", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{"svpbmt", ISA_SPEC_CLASS_DRAFT, 1, 0, 0 },
{NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
};
--
2.39.1
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