[PATCH 0/9] RISC-V: Combined floating point enhancements

Tsukasa OI research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com
Thu Jun 2 14:05:57 GMT 2022


PREVIOUS PATCHES:
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-May/120935.html> (Zfh/Zfhmin v2)
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-May/120940.html> (Zfinx v2)


[Combined Enhancements / Fixes]

0.  Proper Zhinx/Zhinxmin support
1.  Zfh/Zhinx refactoring / new Zfhmin/Zhinxmin support
    <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-May/120935.html>
    <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-May/120952.html>
2.  Zfinx fixes / test enhancements
    <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-February/119570.html>
    <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-February/119576.html>
    <https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-May/120940.html>

They are supposed to be separate but involves similar/same locations
that need to be modified.  To ease testing and integration to upstream,
I decided to merge those fixes in a single patchset.  Of course, I can
split it if requested.

Also in general, I squashed some of fixes/enhancements (spanned in
multiple patches) for simplicity.

As a result, it halved the number of patches (except Zhinx support, that
is new in this version).

Zfh/Zfhmin:         5 -> 3
Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx: 11 -> 5



[Details of Changes]



0.1.    Add 'H' to canonical extension ordering (PATCH 01)

THIS IS DUPLICATE OF:
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-June/121115.html>

To implement Zhinx/Zhinxmin extensions, we have to determine where to
place Zh* extensions.  To resolve this problem, I raised an issue on
RISC-V ISA Manual GitHub:
<https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/issues/837>

...and we made a consensus.  We will put 'H' after 'V'.  Considering
compatibility with QEMU and LLVM, we can put 'H' after 'N' (making
'P' -> 'V' -> 'N' -> 'H' canonical ordering for compatibility).

Although this kind of canonical ordering is not ratified yet, it's at
least worth prototyping now.

This makes a difference.  On a machine with GPR-FP support for 16, 32
and 64-bit floating point numbers, Jiawei's patch allows:
    -march=rv64i_zhinx_zdinx
but my patch allows:
    -march=rv64i_zdinx_zhinx

The latter will be canonical.  But considering canonical ordering is
too much for regular developers, former should be made valid on future
patches.



1.1.    Zfhmin/Zhinxmin subset extension support (PATCH 04)

This patch implements Zfhmin/Zhinxmin extension, conversion-only subset
of Zfh/Zhinx instruction set extensions, respectively.



1.2.    [minor] Refactoring for better integration (PATCH 02)

In particular, better integration with F, D and Q.  To do that, it
required moving certain macros and constants.  But there are no
functional changes.  The whole patchset would (and should) work without
this patch.



1.3.    [minor] DECLARE_INSN declarations (PATCH 03)

Zfh instructions did not have their own DECLARE_INSN declarations.
PATCH 03 resolves this problem (although not having those is harmless
on current design).



2.1.    Disassembler output with Zfinx + -M numeric option (PATCH 05)

Disassembling Zhinx/Zhinxmin/Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx instructions with -M
numeric option has an issue.  It used ABI names instead of numeric one.
This commit fixes that.



2.2.    Enhanced Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx testcases (PATCH 06)

I enhanced Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx testcases based on Jiawei's Zhinx support
patch.  I also...

-   Made indentation / coding style consistent and clean
-   Started to use valid register number (on Zqinx)
-   Started to use different register per operand



2.3.    Relaxed requirements to fmv.[sdq] instructions (PATCH 07)

On Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx, fmv instructions seem redundant but actually not.
On RV32_Zdinx and RV64_Z[dq]inx, it requires register pair.  That means,
single...

    fmv.d   x10, x12

is equivalent to 2 regular instructions on RV32_Zdinx (with 32b GPRs):

    mv      x10, x12
    mv      x11, x13

Since fsgnj.[sdq] (base instruction of fmv.[sdq]) are a part of
Z[fdq]inx extensions, it's safe to implement this pseudoinstructions.

PATCH 07 makes fmv.[sdq] available to Zfinx/Zdinx/Zqinx environments.



2.4.    Validate register pairs on Zdinx/Zqinx (PATCH 08, 09)

For RV32_Zdinx and RV64_Zqinx, all registers holding a FP64 value must
be even (x0, x2, x4... are valid, x1, x3, x5... are invalid).

For RV32_Zqinx, it would be all registers holding a FP128 value must be
a multiple of 4 (x0, x4, x8... are valid, x1, x2, x3, x5... are not).

On the other hand, current Binutils can generate invalid instructions
with odd register numbers (or register number x % 4 != 0).  PATCH 08
makes those invalid and PATCH 09 adds tests.

Due to complexity, this patch is relatively large.




Tsukasa OI (9):
  RISC-V: Add 'H' to canonical extension ordering
  RISC-V: Refactor Zfh/Zhinx-related constants
  RISC-V: Add instruction declaration for Zfh/Zhinx
  RISC-V: Add Zfhmin/Zhinxmin (with refactoring)
  RISC-V: Fix disassembling Zfinx with -M numeric
  RISC-V: Reorganize and enhance Zfinx tests
  RISC-V: Relax `fmv.[sdq]' requirements
  RISC-V: Validate Zdinx/Zqinx register pairs
  RISC-V: Add testcases for Z[dq]inx register pairs

 bfd/elfxx-riscv.c                             |  89 ++-
 gas/config/tc-riscv.c                         |  39 +-
 .../gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-dis.d          |  11 +
 .../gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-dis.s          |   5 +
 .../gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.d         |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.l         | 111 +++
 .../gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.s         | 116 +++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair.d    |  65 ++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair.s    |  62 ++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx.d               |  27 +-
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx.s               |  46 +-
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.d    |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.l    |   2 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.d    |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.l    |   2 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.d    |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.l    |   2 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.d    |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.l    |   2 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.d    |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.l    |   2 +
 .../gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail.s      |   4 +
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx-dis-numeric.d   |  10 +
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx-dis-numeric.s   |   2 +
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx.d               |  24 +-
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx.s               |  42 +-
 .../gas/riscv/{fp-zhinx-insns.d => zhinx.d}   |  37 +-
 .../gas/riscv/{fp-zhinx-insns.s => zhinx.s}   |  32 +-
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-dis.d          |  12 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-dis.s          |   7 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.d         |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.l         | 212 ++++++
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.s         | 218 ++++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair.d    |  66 ++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair.s    |  64 ++
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-dis.d          |  11 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-dis.s          |   5 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.d         |   3 +
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.l         | 133 ++++
 .../gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.s         | 138 ++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair.d    |  87 +++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair.s    |  84 +++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx.d               |  86 ++-
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx.s               |  89 ++-
 include/opcode/riscv-opc.h                    | 180 +++--
 include/opcode/riscv.h                        |  21 +-
 opcodes/riscv-dis.c                           |   2 +-
 opcodes/riscv-opc.c                           | 667 +++++++++++++-----
 48 files changed, 2419 insertions(+), 419 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-dis.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-dis.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair-fail.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zdinx-32-regpair.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-1.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-2.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-3.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-4.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail-5.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfhmin-d-insn-class-fail.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx-dis-numeric.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zfinx-dis-numeric.s
 rename gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/{fp-zhinx-insns.d => zhinx.d} (81%)
 rename gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/{fp-zhinx-insns.s => zhinx.s} (85%)
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-dis.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-dis.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair-fail.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-32-regpair.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-dis.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-dis.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.l
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair-fail.s
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair.d
 create mode 100644 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/zqinx-64-regpair.s


base-commit: 625b6eae091709b95471eae92d42dc6bc71e6553
-- 
2.34.1



More information about the Binutils mailing list