PPC64_OPT_LOCALENTRY is incompatible with tail calls

Alan Modra amodra@gmail.com
Sat Sep 26 09:33:15 GMT 2020


The save of r2 in __glink_PLTresolve is the culprit.  Remove it,
unless we know we need it for --plt-localentry.  --plt-localentry
should not be used with power10 pc-relative code that makes tail
calls.

The patch also removes use of r2 as a scratch reg in the ELFv2
__glink_PLTresolve.  Using r2 isn't a problem, this is just reducing
the number of scratch regs.

bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.c (GLINK_PLTRESOLVE_SIZE): Depend on has_plt_localentry0.
	(LD_R0_0R11, ADD_R11_R0_R11): Define.
	(ppc64_elf_tls_setup): Disable params->plt_localentry0 when power10
	code detected.
	(ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Update __glink_PLTresolve eh_frame.
	(ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Move r2 save to start of __glink_PLTresolve,
	and only emit for has_plt_localentry0.  Don't use r2 in the stub.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d,
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf: Update __glink_PLTresolve.

diff --git a/bfd/elf64-ppc.c b/bfd/elf64-ppc.c
index 320717cb45..4194802d48 100644
--- a/bfd/elf64-ppc.c
+++ b/bfd/elf64-ppc.c
@@ -211,9 +211,10 @@ static bfd_vma opd_entry_value
 #define PLD_R12_PC	0x04100000e5800000ULL
 #define PNOP		0x0700000000000000ULL
 
-/* __glink_PLTresolve stub instructions.  We enter with the index in R0.  */
+/* __glink_PLTresolve stub instructions.  We enter with the index in
+   R0 for ELFv1, and the address of a glink branch in R12 for ELFv2.  */
 #define GLINK_PLTRESOLVE_SIZE(htab)			\
-  (8u + (htab->opd_abi ? 11 * 4 : 14 * 4))
+  (8u + (htab->opd_abi ? 11 * 4 : htab->has_plt_localentry0 ? 14 * 4 : 13 * 4))
 					/* 0:				*/
 					/*  .quad plt0-1f		*/
 					/* __glink:			*/
@@ -229,11 +230,14 @@ static bfd_vma opd_entry_value
 					/*  mtctr %12			*/
 					/*  ld %11,16(%11)		*/
 					/*  bctr			*/
-#define MFLR_R0		0x7c0802a6	/*  mflr %r0			*/
-#define MTLR_R0		0x7c0803a6	/*  mtlr %r0			*/
-#define SUB_R12_R12_R11	0x7d8b6050	/*  subf %r12,%r11,%r12		*/
-#define ADDI_R0_R12	0x380c0000	/*  addi %r0,%r12,0		*/
-#define SRDI_R0_R0_2	0x7800f082	/*  rldicl %r0,%r0,62,2		*/
+
+#define MFLR_R0		0x7c0802a6	/* mflr %r0			*/
+#define MTLR_R0		0x7c0803a6	/* mtlr %r0			*/
+#define SUB_R12_R12_R11	0x7d8b6050	/* subf %r12,%r11,%r12		*/
+#define ADDI_R0_R12	0x380c0000	/* addi %r0,%r12,0		*/
+#define SRDI_R0_R0_2	0x7800f082	/* rldicl %r0,%r0,62,2		*/
+#define LD_R0_0R11	0xe80b0000	/* ld %r0,0(%r11)		*/
+#define ADD_R11_R0_R11	0x7d605a14	/* add %r11,%r0,%r11		*/
 
 /* Pad with this.  */
 #define NOP		0x60000000
@@ -7736,6 +7740,19 @@ ppc64_elf_tls_setup (struct bfd_link_info *info)
      --plt-localentry can cause trouble.  */
   if (htab->params->plt_localentry0 < 0)
     htab->params->plt_localentry0 = 0;
+  if (htab->params->plt_localentry0 && htab->has_power10_relocs)
+    {
+      /* The issue is that __glink_PLTresolve saves r2, which is done
+	 because glibc ld.so _dl_runtime_resolve restores r2 to support
+	 a glibc plt call optimisation where global entry code is
+	 skipped on calls that resolve to the same binary.  The
+	 __glink_PLTresolve save of r2 is incompatible with code
+	 making tail calls, because the tail call might go via the
+	 resolver and thus overwrite the proper saved r2.  */
+      _bfd_error_handler (_("warning: --plt-localentry is incompatible with "
+			    "power10 pc-relative code"));
+      htab->params->plt_localentry0 = 0;
+    }
   if (htab->params->plt_localentry0
       && elf_link_hash_lookup (&htab->elf, "GLIBC_2.26",
 			       FALSE, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
@@ -13874,11 +13891,11 @@ ppc64_elf_size_stubs (struct bfd_link_info *info)
 	  /* Augmentation.  */
 	  p += 1;
 
-	  *p++ = DW_CFA_advance_loc + 1;
+	  *p++ = DW_CFA_advance_loc + (htab->has_plt_localentry0 ? 3 : 2);
 	  *p++ = DW_CFA_register;
 	  *p++ = 65;
 	  *p++ = htab->opd_abi ? 12 : 0;
-	  *p++ = DW_CFA_advance_loc + (htab->opd_abi ? 5 : 7);
+	  *p++ = DW_CFA_advance_loc + (htab->opd_abi ? 4 : 2);
 	  *p++ = DW_CFA_restore_extended;
 	  *p++ = 65;
 	  p += ((24 + align - 1) & -align) - 24;
@@ -14474,23 +14491,60 @@ ppc64_elf_build_stubs (struct bfd_link_info *info,
 	}
       else
 	{
+	  unsigned int insn;
+
+	  /* 0:
+	     .	.quad plt0-1f		# plt0 entry relative to 1:
+	     #
+	     # We get here with r12 initially @ a glink branch
+	     # Load the address of _dl_runtime_resolve from plt0 and
+	     # jump to it, with r0 set to the index of the PLT entry
+	     # to be resolved and r11 the link map.
+	     __glink_PLTresolve:
+	     .	std %r2,24(%r1)		# optional
+	     .	mflr %r0
+	     .	bcl 20,31,1f
+	     1:
+	     .	mflr %r11
+	     .	mtlr %r0
+	     .	ld %r0,(0b-1b)(%r11)
+	     .	sub %r12,%r12,%r11
+	     .	add %r11,%r0,%r11
+	     .	addi %r0,%r12,1b-2f
+	     .	ld %r12,0(%r11)
+	     .	srdi %r0,%r0,2
+	     .	mtctr %r12
+	     .	ld %r11,8(%r11)
+	     .	bctr
+	     2:
+	     .	b __glink_PLTresolve
+	     .	...
+	     .	b __glink_PLTresolve  */
+
+	  if (htab->has_plt_localentry0)
+	    {
+	      bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, STD_R2_0R1 + 24, p);
+	      p += 4;
+	    }
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, MFLR_R0, p);
 	  p += 4;
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, BCL_20_31, p);
 	  p += 4;
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, MFLR_R11, p);
 	  p += 4;
-	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, STD_R2_0R1 + 24, p);
-	  p += 4;
-	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, LD_R2_0R11 | (-16 & 0xfffc), p);
-	  p += 4;
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, MTLR_R0, p);
 	  p += 4;
+	  if (htab->has_plt_localentry0)
+	    insn = LD_R0_0R11 | (-20 & 0xfffc);
+	  else
+	    insn = LD_R0_0R11 | (-16 & 0xfffc);
+	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, insn, p);
+	  p += 4;
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, SUB_R12_R12_R11, p);
 	  p += 4;
-	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, ADD_R11_R2_R11, p);
+	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, ADD_R11_R0_R11, p);
 	  p += 4;
-	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, ADDI_R0_R12 | (-48 & 0xffff), p);
+	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, ADDI_R0_R12 | (-44 & 0xffff), p);
 	  p += 4;
 	  bfd_put_32 (htab->glink->owner, LD_R12_0R11, p);
 	  p += 4;
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d
index 0162bd0880..4018f0536c 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2so.d
@@ -74,12 +74,11 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(7c 08 02 a6|a6 02 08 7c) 	mflr    r0
 .*:	(42 9f 00 05|05 00 9f 42) 	bcl     .*
 .*:	(7d 68 02 a6|a6 02 68 7d) 	mflr    r11
-.*:	(18 00 41 f8|f8 41 00 18) 	std     r2,24\(r1\)
-.*:	(e8 4b ff f0|f0 ff 4b e8) 	ld      r2,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(7c 08 03 a6|a6 03 08 7c) 	mtlr    r0
+.*:	(e8 0b ff f0|f0 ff 0b e8) 	ld      r0,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(7d 8b 60 50|50 60 8b 7d) 	subf    r12,r11,r12
-.*:	(7d 62 5a 14|14 5a 62 7d) 	add     r11,r2,r11
-.*:	(38 0c ff d0|d0 ff 0c 38) 	addi    r0,r12,-48
+.*:	(7d 60 5a 14|14 5a 60 7d) 	add     r11,r0,r11
+.*:	(38 0c ff d4|d4 ff 0c 38) 	addi    r0,r12,-44
 .*:	(e9 8b 00 00|00 00 8b e9) 	ld      r12,0\(r11\)
 .*:	(78 00 f0 82|82 f0 00 78) 	rldicl  r0,r0,62,2
 .*:	(7d 89 03 a6|a6 03 89 7d) 	mtctr   r12
@@ -87,16 +86,16 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(4e 80 04 20|20 04 80 4e) 	bctr
 
 .* <f5@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff c8|c8 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff cc|cc ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
 
 .* <f3@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff c4|c4 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff c8|c8 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
 
 .* <f2@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff c0|c0 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff c4|c4 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
 
 .* <f4@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff bc|bc ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff c0|c0 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
 
 .* <f1@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff b8|b8 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff bc|bc ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d
index 1e519c0d1b..3448f8b37e 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc2.d
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(39 80 ff ff|ff ff 80 39) 
 .*:	(06 10 00 00|00 00 10 06) 	pla     r12,0
 .*:	(39 80 00 00|00 00 80 39) 
-.*:	(06 10 00 00|00 00 10 06) 	pla     r3,92
-.*:	(38 60 00 5c|5c 00 60 38) 
+.*:	(06 10 00 00|00 00 10 06) 	pla     r3,88
+.*:	(38 60 00 58|58 00 60 38) 
 .*:	(4b ff ff 99|99 ff ff 4b) 	bl      .* <.*\.plt_call\.puts>
 .*:	(60 00 00 00|00 00 00 60) 	nop
 #pass
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf
index 09503fa005..e7d4522b50 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc.wf
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ Contents of the \.eh_frame section:
   DW_CFA_nop
 
 0+4c 0+14 0+50 FDE cie=0+ pc=0+2f8\.\.0+32c
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 4 to 0+2fc
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to 0+300
   DW_CFA_register: r65 in r12
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 20 to 0+310
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 16 to 0+310
   DW_CFA_restore_extended: r65
 
 0+64 0+10 0+68 FDE cie=0+ pc=0+2e0\.\.0+2ec
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d
index 47aedbecb8..c271c949b0 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.d
@@ -53,12 +53,11 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(7c 08 02 a6|a6 02 08 7c) 	mflr    r0
 .*:	(42 9f 00 05|05 00 9f 42) 	bcl     .*
 .*:	(7d 68 02 a6|a6 02 68 7d) 	mflr    r11
-.*:	(f8 41 00 18|18 00 41 f8) 	std     r2,24\(r1\)
-.*:	(e8 4b ff f0|f0 ff 4b e8) 	ld      r2,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(7c 08 03 a6|a6 03 08 7c) 	mtlr    r0
+.*:	(e8 0b ff f0|f0 ff 0b e8) 	ld      r0,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(7d 8b 60 50|50 60 8b 7d) 	subf    r12,r11,r12
-.*:	(7d 62 5a 14|14 5a 62 7d) 	add     r11,r2,r11
-.*:	(38 0c ff d0|d0 ff 0c 38) 	addi    r0,r12,-48
+.*:	(7d 60 5a 14|14 5a 60 7d) 	add     r11,r0,r11
+.*:	(38 0c ff d4|d4 ff 0c 38) 	addi    r0,r12,-44
 .*:	(e9 8b 00 00|00 00 8b e9) 	ld      r12,0\(r11\)
 .*:	(78 00 f0 82|82 f0 00 78) 	rldicl  r0,r0,62,2
 .*:	(7d 89 03 a6|a6 03 89 7d) 	mtctr   r12
@@ -66,4 +65,4 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(4e 80 04 20|20 04 80 4e) 	bctr
 
 .* <__tls_get_addr_opt@plt>:
-.*:	(4b ff ff c8|c8 ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
+.*:	(4b ff ff cc|cc ff ff 4b) 	b       .* <__glink_PLTresolve>
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf
index cb92c294b1..79a417ba06 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsdesc2.wf
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ Contents of the \.eh_frame section:
   DW_CFA_nop
   DW_CFA_nop
 
-0+4c 0+14 0+50 FDE cie=0+ pc=0+318\.\.0+354
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 4 to 0+31c
+0+4c 0+14 0+50 FDE cie=0+ pc=0+318\.\.0+350
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to 0+320
   DW_CFA_register: r65 in r0
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 28 to 0+338
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to 0+328
   DW_CFA_restore_extended: r65
 
 0+64 0+10 0+68 FDE cie=0+ pc=0+300\.\.0+30c
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d
index 0fcb79821b..efd6debc55 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.d
@@ -49,12 +49,11 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(a6 02 08 7c|7c 08 02 a6) 	mflr    r0
 .*:	(05 00 9f 42|42 9f 00 05) 	bcl     .*
 .*:	(a6 02 68 7d|7d 68 02 a6) 	mflr    r11
-.*:	(18 00 41 f8|f8 41 00 18) 	std     r2,24\(r1\)
-.*:	(f0 ff 4b e8|e8 4b ff f0) 	ld      r2,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(a6 03 08 7c|7c 08 03 a6) 	mtlr    r0
+.*:	(f0 ff 0b e8|e8 0b ff f0) 	ld      r0,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(50 60 8b 7d|7d 8b 60 50) 	subf    r12,r11,r12
-.*:	(14 5a 62 7d|7d 62 5a 14) 	add     r11,r2,r11
-.*:	(d0 ff 0c 38|38 0c ff d0) 	addi    r0,r12,-48
+.*:	(14 5a 60 7d|7d 60 5a 14) 	add     r11,r0,r11
+.*:	(d4 ff 0c 38|38 0c ff d4) 	addi    r0,r12,-44
 .*:	(00 00 8b e9|e9 8b 00 00) 	ld      r12,0\(r11\)
 .*:	(82 f0 00 78|78 00 f0 82) 	rldicl  r0,r0,62,2
 .*:	(a6 03 89 7d|7d 89 03 a6) 	mtctr   r12
@@ -62,7 +61,7 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(20 04 80 4e|4e 80 04 20) 	bctr
 
 .* <__tls_get_addr_opt@plt>:
-.*	(c8 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c8) 	b       .*
+.*	(cc ff ff 4b|4b ff ff cc) 	b       .*
 
 .* <aaaaa@plt>:
-.*:	(c4 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c4) 	b       .*
+.*:	(c8 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c8) 	b       .*
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf
index f0453610e0..84bd94ed72 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt5.wf
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ Contents of the \.eh_frame section:
   DW_CFA_restore_extended: r65
 
 0+2c 0+14 0+30 FDE cie=0+ pc=.*
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 4 to .*
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to .*
   DW_CFA_register: r65 in r0
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 28 to .*
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to .*
   DW_CFA_restore_extended: r65
 
 0+44 0+10 0+48 FDE cie=0+ pc=.*
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d
index 4ca64092c1..15def719cb 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.d
@@ -67,12 +67,11 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(a6 02 08 7c|7c 08 02 a6) 	mflr    r0
 .*:	(05 00 9f 42|42 9f 00 05) 	bcl     .*
 .*:	(a6 02 68 7d|7d 68 02 a6) 	mflr    r11
-.*:	(18 00 41 f8|f8 41 00 18) 	std     r2,24\(r1\)
-.*:	(f0 ff 4b e8|e8 4b ff f0) 	ld      r2,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(a6 03 08 7c|7c 08 03 a6) 	mtlr    r0
+.*:	(f0 ff 0b e8|e8 0b ff f0) 	ld      r0,-16\(r11\)
 .*:	(50 60 8b 7d|7d 8b 60 50) 	subf    r12,r11,r12
-.*:	(14 5a 62 7d|7d 62 5a 14) 	add     r11,r2,r11
-.*:	(d0 ff 0c 38|38 0c ff d0) 	addi    r0,r12,-48
+.*:	(14 5a 60 7d|7d 60 5a 14) 	add     r11,r0,r11
+.*:	(d4 ff 0c 38|38 0c ff d4) 	addi    r0,r12,-44
 .*:	(00 00 8b e9|e9 8b 00 00) 	ld      r12,0\(r11\)
 .*:	(82 f0 00 78|78 00 f0 82) 	rldicl  r0,r0,62,2
 .*:	(a6 03 89 7d|7d 89 03 a6) 	mtctr   r12
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ Disassembly of section \.text:
 .*:	(20 04 80 4e|4e 80 04 20) 	bctr
 
 .* <__tls_get_addr_opt@plt>:
-.*	(c8 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c8) 	b       .*
+.*	(cc ff ff 4b|4b ff ff cc) 	b       .*
 
 .* <aaaaa@plt>:
-.*:	(c4 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c4) 	b       .*
+.*:	(c8 ff ff 4b|4b ff ff c8) 	b       .*
diff --git a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf
index abb414a633..c2b9616352 100644
--- a/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf
+++ b/ld/testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsopt6.wf
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ Contents of the \.eh_frame section:
   DW_CFA_nop
 
 0+4c 0+14 0+50 FDE cie=0+ pc=.*
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 4 to .*
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to .*
   DW_CFA_register: r65 in r0
-  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 28 to .*
+  DW_CFA_advance_loc: 8 to .*
   DW_CFA_restore_extended: r65
 
 0+64 0+10 0+68 FDE cie=0+ pc=.*

-- 
Alan Modra
Australia Development Lab, IBM


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