[GAS, ARM] Allow relaxation of all non-preemptible symbols

Richard Earnshaw rearnsha@arm.com
Tue Jun 18 14:47:00 GMT 2013


Gas is currently being over conservative about which symbols in Thumb2 
can be relaxed into shorter branches.  In practice it is only unsafe to 
relax a symbol which can be pre-empted.  That means the symbols must be 
global and (in the case of ELF) have default visibility.

This patch introduces a new support function symbol_preemptible and then 
uses it in relax_branch to determine when relaxation is safe.

Tested on bare-metal and linux hosts.  Installed on trunk.

R.

2013-06-18  Richard Earnshaw  <rearnsha@arm.com>

	* config/tc-arm.c (symbol_preemptible): New function.
	(relax_branch): Use it.
-------------- next part --------------
Index: tc-arm.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/gas/config/tc-arm.c,v
retrieving revision 1.569
diff -u -p -r1.569 tc-arm.c
--- tc-arm.c	28 May 2013 14:58:51 -0000	1.569
+++ tc-arm.c	18 Jun 2013 14:38:31 -0000
@@ -20215,6 +20215,30 @@ relax_addsub (fragS *fragp, asection *se
     return relax_immediate (fragp, 3, 0);
 }
 
+/* Return TRUE iff the definition of symbol S could be pre-empted
+   (overridden) at link or load time.  */
+static bfd_boolean
+symbol_preemptible (symbolS *s)
+{
+  /* Weak symbols can always be pre-empted.  */
+  if (S_IS_WEAK (s))
+    return TRUE;
+
+  /* Non-global symbols cannot be pre-empted. */
+  if (! S_IS_EXTERNAL (s))
+    return FALSE;
+
+#ifdef OBJ_ELF
+  /* In ELF, a global symbol can be marked protected, or private.  In that
+     case it can't be pre-empted (other definitions in the same link unit
+     would violate the ODR).  */
+  if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (S_GET_OTHER (s)) > STV_DEFAULT)
+    return FALSE;
+#endif
+
+  /* Other global symbols might be pre-empted.  */
+  return TRUE;
+}
 
 /* Return the size of a relaxable branch instruction.  BITS is the
    size of the offset field in the narrow instruction.  */
@@ -20233,16 +20257,14 @@ relax_branch (fragS *fragp, asection *se
     return 4;
 
 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
+  /* A branch to a function in ARM state will require interworking.  */
   if (S_IS_DEFINED (fragp->fr_symbol)
       && ARM_IS_FUNC (fragp->fr_symbol))
       return 4;
+#endif
 
-  /* PR 12532.  Global symbols with default visibility might
-     be preempted, so do not relax relocations to them.  */
-  if ((ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (S_GET_OTHER (fragp->fr_symbol)) == STV_DEFAULT)
-      && (! S_IS_LOCAL (fragp->fr_symbol)))
+  if (symbol_preemptible (fragp->fr_symbol))
     return 4;
-#endif
 
   val = relaxed_symbol_addr (fragp, stretch);
   addr = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix + 4;


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