[PATCH] Handle mtsprg and mfsprg properly for BookE

Kumar Gala kumar.gala@freescale.com
Mon Feb 28 21:26:00 GMT 2005


Jeff,

Can I ask you update some of the tests in gas/testsuite/gas/ppc to 
reflect these instructions.

- kumar

On Feb 28, 2005, at 1:40 PM, Jeff Baker wrote:

> The following patch may also be correct.  I've seen conflicting
> information about whether PPC405 also needs the sprn5 bit cleared on
> mfsprg for registers 4 through 7.
>
> 2005-02-28 Jeff Baker <jbaker@qnx.com>
>         * ppc-opc.c (SPRG_MASK):  Allow 3 bits for register.
>          (powerpc_operands): Likewise.
>          (insert_sprg): New Function.
>
>
>
> Index: ppc-opc.c
>  ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/src/src/opcodes/ppc-opc.c,v
>  retrieving revision 1.78
>  diff -w -u -p -r1.78 ppc-opc.c
>  --- ppc-opc.c   20 Jan 2005 06:54:48 -0000      1.78
>  +++ ppc-opc.c   28 Feb 2005 19:35:21 -0000
>  @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static unsigned long insert_sh6 (unsigne
>    static long extract_sh6 (unsigned long, int, int *);
>   static unsigned long insert_spr (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char **);
>    static long extract_spr (unsigned long, int, int *);
> +static unsigned long insert_sprg (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char **);
>    static unsigned long insert_tbr (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char **);
>    static long extract_tbr (unsigned long, int, int *);
>   static unsigned long insert_ev2 (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char **);
>  @@ -465,8 +466,8 @@ const struct powerpc_operand powerpc_ope
>
>     /* The SPRG register number in an XFX form m[ft]sprg instruction.  
> */
>    #define SPRG SPRBAT + 1
>  -#define SPRG_MASK (0x3 << 16)
>  -  { 2, 16, NULL, NULL, 0 },
>  +#define SPRG_MASK (0x7 << 16)
>  +  { 3, 16, insert_sprg, NULL, 0 },
>
>     /* The SR field in an X form instruction.  */
>    #define SR SPRG + 1
>  @@ -1397,6 +1398,36 @@ extract_spr (unsigned long insn,
>      return ((insn >> 16) & 0x1f) | ((insn >> 6) & 0x3e0);
>    }
>
> +/* Some dialects (BookE, 405) have 8 SPRG registers instead of
>  + the normal 4.  In addition, mfsprg instructions must
>  + have sprn5 cleared when using registers 4 through 7. */
> +
>  +static unsigned long
>  +insert_sprg (unsigned long insn,
>  +           long value,
>  +           int dialect,
>  +           const char **errmsg)
>  +{
>  +  /* This check uses PPC_OPCODE_403 because PPC405 is later defined
>  +   as a synonym.  If ever a 405 specific dialect is added this
>  +   check should use that instead. */
> +  if ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE) || (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_403))
> +  {
>  +    if (value > 7)
>  +      *errmsg = _("Invalid operand.  Must be between 0 and 7.");
>  +    if (value > 3)
>  +      return (insn | ((value & 0x07) << 16))
>  +             & (((insn >> 8) & 0x01) ? ~0 : ( ~( 1 << 20 )));
>  +    return insn | ((value & 0x07) << 16);
>  +  }
>  +  else
>  +  {
>  +    if (value > 3)
>  +           *errmsg = _("Invalid operand.  Must be between 0 and 3.");
>  +    return insn | ((value & 0x03) << 16);
>  +  }
>  +}
>  +
>    /* The TBR field in an XFX instruction.  This is just like SPR, but 
> it
>       is optional.  When TBR is omitted, it must be inserted as 268 
> (the
>       magic number of the TB register).  These functions treat 0
>
> Jeff Baker wrote:
>  > Below is an updated (and I believe more correct) version of this 
> patch.
>  >
> >
> > 2005-02-28 Jeff Baker <jbaker@qnx.com>
> >
> >       * ppc-opc.c (SPRG_MASK):  Allow 3 bits for register.
>  >       (powerpc_operands): Likewise.
>  >       (insert_sprg): New Function.
>  >       (powerpc_opcodes): reorder mtsprg/mfsprg opcodes
>  >       to allow disassembler to locate the correct one.
>  >      
> >
> > Index: ppc-opc.c
>  > ===================================================================
> > RCS file: /cvs/src/src/opcodes/ppc-opc.c,v
>  > retrieving revision 1.78
>  > diff -w -u -p -r1.78 ppc-opc.c
>  > --- ppc-opc.c 20 Jan 2005 06:54:48 -0000      1.78
>  > +++ ppc-opc.c 28 Feb 2005 18:02:08 -0000
>  > @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static unsigned long insert_sh6 (unsigne
>  >   static long extract_sh6 (unsigned long, int, int *);
> >   static unsigned long insert_spr (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char
>  > **);
>  >   static long extract_spr (unsigned long, int, int *);
> > +static unsigned long insert_sprg (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char
>  > **);
>  >   static unsigned long insert_tbr (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char
>  > **);
>  >   static long extract_tbr (unsigned long, int, int *);
> >   static unsigned long insert_ev2 (unsigned long, long, int, const 
> char
>  > **);
>  > @@ -465,8 +466,8 @@ const struct powerpc_operand powerpc_ope
>  >
> >     /* The SPRG register number in an XFX form m[ft]sprg instruction.
>  > */
>  >   #define SPRG SPRBAT + 1
>  > -#define SPRG_MASK (0x3 << 16)
>  > -  { 2, 16, NULL, NULL, 0 },
>  > +#define SPRG_MASK (0x7 << 16)
>  > +  { 3, 16, insert_sprg, NULL, 0 },
>  >
> >     /* The SR field in an X form instruction.  */
>  >   #define SR SPRG + 1
>  > @@ -1397,6 +1398,36 @@ extract_spr (unsigned long insn,
>  >     return ((insn >> 16) & 0x1f) | ((insn >> 6) & 0x3e0);
>  >   }
>  >
> > +/* Some dialects (BookE, 405) have 8 SPRG registers instead of
>  > + the normal 4.  In addition, BookE mfsprg instructions must
>  > + have sprn5 cleared when using registers 4 through 7. */
>  > +
>  > +static unsigned long
>  > +insert_sprg (unsigned long insn,
>  > +         long value,
>  > +         int dialect,
>  > +         const char **errmsg)
>  > +{
>  > +  /* This check uses PPC_OPCODE_403 because PPC405 is later defined
>  > +   as a synonym.  If ever a 405 specific dialect is added this
>  > +   check should use that instead. */
> > +  if ((dialect & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE) || (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_403))
> > +  {
>  > +    if (value > 7)
>  > +      *errmsg = _("Invalid operand.  Must be between 0 and 7.");
>  > +    if ((value > 3) && (dialect & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE))
> > +      return (insn | ((value & 0x07) << 16))
>  > +           & (((insn >> 8) & 0x01) ? ~0 : ( ~( 1 << 20 )));
>  > +    return insn | ((value & 0x07) << 16);
>  > +  }
>  > +  else
>  > +  {
>  > +    if (value > 3)
>  > +         *errmsg = _("Invalid operand.  Must be between 0 and 3.");
>  > +    return insn | ((value & 0x03) << 16);
>  > +  }
>  > +}
>  > +
>  >   /* The TBR field in an XFX instruction.  This is just like SPR, 
> but it
>  >      is optional.  When TBR is omitted, it must be inserted as 268 
> (the
>  >      magic number of the TB register).  These functions treat 0
>  > @@ -3677,13 +3708,9 @@ const struct powerpc_opcode powerpc_opco
> >   { "mfbar",      XSPR(31,339,159),  XSPR_MASK, PPC860,       { RT } 
> },
>  >   { "mfvrsave",   XSPR(31,339,256),  XSPR_MASK, PPCVEC,       { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfusprg0",   XSPR(31,339,256),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,    { RT } },
>  > -{ "mfsprg4",    XSPR(31,339,260),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfsprg4",    XSPR(31,339,260),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,        { RT 
> } },
>  > -{ "mfsprg5",    XSPR(31,339,261),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfsprg5",    XSPR(31,339,261),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,        { RT 
> } },
>  > -{ "mfsprg6",    XSPR(31,339,262),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfsprg6",    XSPR(31,339,262),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,        { RT 
> } },
>  > -{ "mfsprg7",    XSPR(31,339,263),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfsprg7",    XSPR(31,339,263),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mftb",       X(31,371),     X_MASK,    CLASSIC,  { RT, TBR } },
>  >   { "mftb",       XSPR(31,339,268),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,    { RT } },
>  > @@ -3696,6 +3723,10 @@ const struct powerpc_opcode powerpc_opco
> >   { "mfsprg1",    XSPR(31,339,273),  XSPR_MASK, PPC,  { RT } },
>  >   { "mfsprg2",    XSPR(31,339,274),  XSPR_MASK, PPC,  { RT } },
>  >   { "mfsprg3",    XSPR(31,339,275),  XSPR_MASK, PPC,  { RT } },
>  > +{ "mfsprg4",    XSPR(31,339,276),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  > +{ "mfsprg5",    XSPR(31,339,277),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  > +{ "mfsprg6",    XSPR(31,339,278),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  > +{ "mfsprg7",    XSPR(31,339,279),  XSPR_MASK, PPC405,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfasr",      XSPR(31,339,280),  XSPR_MASK, PPC64,        { RT 
> } },
>  >   { "mfear",      XSPR(31,339,282),  XSPR_MASK, PPC,  { RT } },
>  >   { "mfpir",      XSPR(31,339,286),  XSPR_MASK, BOOKE,    { RT } },



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