[binutils-gdb] RISC-V: Add .bfloat16 directive

Nelson Chu nelsonc1225@sourceware.org
Tue Feb 11 06:47:20 GMT 2025


https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=83c30fcc4d10fa3783199379e358a884a64f8688

commit 83c30fcc4d10fa3783199379e358a884a64f8688
Author: Kito Cheng <kito.cheng@sifive.com>
Date:   Mon Jan 20 19:24:36 2025 +0800

    RISC-V: Add .bfloat16 directive
    
    RISC-V already support bfloat16 instruciton like Zfbfmin, Zvfbfmin and
    Zvfbfwma, so I think it's reasonable to add .bfloat16 directive to
    support bfloat16 data type.
    
    And the code logic mostly support by common code already.

Diff:
---
 gas/config/tc-riscv.c                 |  3 ++-
 gas/doc/c-riscv.texi                  | 10 ++++++++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-be.d | 10 ++++++++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-le.d | 10 ++++++++++
 gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16.s    | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gas/config/tc-riscv.c b/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
index eb0d681bb3c..ac1a10aa5e4 100644
--- a/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
+++ b/gas/config/tc-riscv.c
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
 
 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant.
    As in 0f12.456 or 0d1.2345e12.  */
-const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpPhH";
+const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpPhHbB";
 
 /* Indicate ELF attributes are explicitly set.  */
 static bool explicit_attr = false;
@@ -5802,6 +5802,7 @@ static const pseudo_typeS riscv_pseudo_table[] =
   {"attribute", s_riscv_attribute, 0},
   {"variant_cc", s_variant_cc, 0},
   {"float16", float_cons, 'h'},
+  {"bfloat16", float_cons, 'b'},
 
   { NULL, NULL, 0 },
 };
diff --git a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
index 10cb772b2ed..314e28c7503 100644
--- a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
+++ b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
@@ -256,6 +256,16 @@ The @var{tag} is either an attribute number, or one of the following:
 @code{Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access}, @code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec},
 @code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_minor}, @code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_revision}.
 
+@cindex @code{.bfloat16} directive, RISC-V
+@item .bfloat16 @var{value}
+Floating point constructors for the bfloat16 type, example usage:
+
+@smallexample
+	.bfloat16 12.0
+	.bfloat16 NaN
+	.bfloat16 0b:ffc1
+@end smallexample
+
 @end table
 
 @node RISC-V-Modifiers
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-be.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-be.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..21408d0befb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-be.d
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# source: bfloat16.s
+# objdump: -sj .data
+# as: -mbig-endian
+
+.*:[   ]+file format .*
+
+Contents of section \.data:
+ 0000 41403dfc 000042f7 8000c2f7 7fff7f80.*
+ 0010 ff807f7f ff7f0080 80800001 8001007f.*
+ 0020 807f3f80 bf804000 c000ffc1 ff81.*
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-le.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-le.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2043a9c161e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16-le.d
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# source: bfloat16.s
+# objdump: -sj .data
+# as: -mlittle-endian
+
+.*:[   ]+file format .*
+
+Contents of section \.data:
+ 0000 4041fc3d 0000f742 0080f7c2 ff7f807f.*
+ 0010 80ff7f7f 7fff8000 80800100 01807f00.*
+ 0020 7f80803f 80bf0040 00c0c1ff 81ff.*
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16.s
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed92856ff4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/riscv/bfloat16.s
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+ .data
+       .bfloat16 12.0
+       .bfloat16 0.123
+       .bfloat16 +0.0
+       .bfloat16 123.4
+       .bfloat16 -0.0
+       .bfloat16 -123.4
+       .bfloat16 NaN
+       .bfloat16 Inf
+       .bfloat16 -Inf
+       .bfloat16 3.390e+38
+       .bfloat16 -3.390e+38
+       .bfloat16 1.175e-38
+       .bfloat16 -1.175e-38
+       .bfloat16 9.194e-41
+       .bfloat16 -9.194e-41
+       .bfloat16 1.167e-38
+       .bfloat16 -1.167e-38
+       .bfloat16 1.0, -1, 2.0, -2
+       .bfloat16 0b:ffc1
+       .bfloat16 0B:ff81


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