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[review] manual: Clarify strnlen, wcsnlen, strndup null termination behavior


Carlos O'Donell has posted comments on this change.

Change URL: https://gnutoolchain-gerrit.osci.io/r/c/glibc/+/444
......................................................................


Patch Set 1: Code-Review+2

(2 comments)

Looks good to me.

Reivewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>

| --- /dev/null
| +++ /COMMIT_MSG
| @@ -1,0 +1,12 @@ 
| +Parent:     177a3d48 (y2038: linux: Provide __clock_getres64 implementation)
| +Author:     Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
| +AuthorDate: 2019-10-30 11:21:18 +0100
| +Commit:     Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
| +CommitDate: 2019-10-30 11:21:18 +0100
| +
| +manual: Clarify strnlen, wcsnlen, strndup null termination behavior
| +
| +It is required that the inputs are arrays, as reading is not
| +guaranteed to stop on the first null byte.

PS1, Line 10:

OK. Agreed.

| +
| +Change-Id: Ia3e68bc2d4d7e967df141702fb2f600cbd4a6432
| --- manual/string.texi
| +++ manual/string.texi
| @@ -321,18 +321,22 @@ is more efficient and works even if @var{s} is not null-terminated so
|  long as @var{maxlen} does not exceed the size of @var{s}'s array.
|  
|  @smallexample
|  char string[32] = "hello, world";
|  strnlen (string, 32)
|      @result{} 12
|  strnlen (string, 5)
|      @result{} 5
|  @end smallexample
|  
| +Note that @var{s} must be an array of at least @var{maxlen} bytes.  It
| +is undefined to call @code{strnlen} on a shorter array, even if it is
| +known that the shorter array contains a null terminator.

PS1, Line 333:

OK. Agreed, you must have at least maxlen bytes, othewise it's
undefined. We might even create something that scans backwards for
NULL bytes knowing we have maxlen bytes.

| +
|  This function is a GNU extension and is declared in @file{string.h}.
|  @end deftypefun
|  
|  @deftypefun size_t wcsnlen (const wchar_t *@var{ws}, size_t @var{maxlen})
|  @standards{GNU, wchar.h}
|  @safety{@prelim{}@mtsafe{}@assafe{}@acsafe{}}
|  @code{wcsnlen} is the wide character equivalent to @code{strnlen}.  The
|  @var{maxlen} parameter specifies the maximum number of wide characters.

-- 
Gerrit-Project: glibc
Gerrit-Branch: master
Gerrit-Change-Id: Ia3e68bc2d4d7e967df141702fb2f600cbd4a6432
Gerrit-Change-Number: 444
Gerrit-PatchSet: 1
Gerrit-Owner: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Gerrit-Reviewer: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Gerrit-Comment-Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2019 19:08:06 +0000
Gerrit-HasComments: Yes
Gerrit-Has-Labels: Yes
Gerrit-MessageType: comment


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