Re: gcc: Undefined references while linking (2)

["William A. Gatliff" <bgat at billgatliff dot com>]

CH:

On Tue, Sep 24, 2002 at 12:56:30AM +0200, CJ wrote:
> I ;) wrote:
> 
> > Funny enough this is exactly the same problem that occurs when I try 
> > to build libgloss.
> > I examined the mentioned source files and it seems that f.ex. the 
> > "_exit"-routine is supposed to be provided by the OS. My target will 
> > be a satellite receiver with no OS (I plan to implement that on a very 
> > very low level since there is only 1 MB of ROM space ;) ).
> >
> > So I guess I have to provide some stubs or at least my own idea of an 
> > implementation, but how and where do I do that?
> > My forgiveness if a RTFM could cure this. ;)
> 
> 
> OK, hours later, also tried GCC 2.95.3, same result. But by now I found 
> a valuable description at http://www.redhat.com/docs/manuals/gnupro/ 
> that gave me some insight how the whole thing is supposed to work.
> 
> So if I understand this correctly then I miss the C-runtime ("crt0.S"). 
> Now since I didn't give a target-OS (just m68k-coff) it would appear 
> logical that no runtime can be supplied since the compiler cannot guess 
> what my runtime is going to be. Is that the reason why configuring 
> Libgloss fails because it assumes that I already have a m68-coff-GCC 
> that is able to create executables?

Hmmm, I don't think that libgloss was always broken.  But it sure
appears to be now.  Seems like not too long ago, m68k built without a
hitch.

Anyway, you could just throw in stubs for _exit, sbrk, kill and getpid
to get around the unresolved symbols.  Yes, those would be provided by
an OS or reasonable facsimile thereof.  Completely unnecessary unless
you need them.

I don't get the EH_FRAME_BEGIN thing yet, though.  What happens if
your test module has:

void __main(void){}

(two underscores) in it?

Also, try invoking your m68k-*-gcc with a -v option, and study the output
carefully.


Regards,


b.g.
-- 
Bill Gatliff
GNU-based embedded development, training and consulting services.
See http://billgatliff.com for details.

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