[PATCH] sysdeps/wait: Use the waitid syscall if required

[Alistair Francis <alistair dot francis at wdc dot com>]

If the waitpid and wait4 syscalls aren't avaliable (such as y2038 safe
32-bit systems) let us use the waitid syscall isntead.

Unfortunately waitid is substantially differnt to waitpid and wait4, so
the conversion ends up being complex.

For full support we need the 5.4+ kernel as that allows a pid of 0 with
the P_PGID idtype.

2019-09-16  Alistair Francis  <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c: Use the waitid syscall if required.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c: Likewise.
	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c: Likewise.
---
Tested with the 5.3 kernel + two waitid patches with RV32.

Currently no supported glibc architecture will use the new waitid
syscall.

 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c             | 41 +++++++++++++--
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c          | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c
index c2385c752e2..28a27af8135 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/wait.c
@@ -26,9 +26,44 @@
 pid_t
 __libc_wait (int *stat_loc)
 {
-  pid_t result = SYSCALL_CANCEL (wait4, WAIT_ANY, stat_loc, 0,
-				 (struct rusage *) NULL);
-  return result;
+#ifdef __NR_wait4
+  return SYSCALL_CANCEL (wait4, WAIT_ANY, stat_loc, 0,
+                         (struct rusage *) NULL);
+#else
+  siginfo_t infop;
+  __pid_t ret;
+
+  ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL (waitid, P_ALL, 0, &infop, WEXITED, NULL);
+
+  if (ret < 0)
+      return ret;
+
+  if (stat_loc)
+    {
+      *stat_loc = 0;
+      switch (infop.si_code)
+      {
+        case CLD_EXITED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8;
+            break;
+        case CLD_DUMPED:
+            *stat_loc = 0x80;
+            /* Fallthrough */
+        case CLD_KILLED:
+            *stat_loc |= infop.si_status;
+            break;
+        case CLD_TRAPPED:
+        case CLD_STOPPED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8 | 0x7f;
+            break;
+        case CLD_CONTINUED:
+            *stat_loc = 0xffff;
+            break;
+      }
+    }
+
+  return infop.si_pid;
+#endif
 }
 
 weak_alias (__libc_wait, __wait)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c
index d35aac01bcc..a02275c3ff5 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid.c
@@ -20,14 +20,71 @@
 #include <sysdep-cancel.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 __pid_t
 __waitpid (__pid_t pid, int *stat_loc, int options)
 {
 #ifdef __NR_waitpid
   return SYSCALL_CANCEL (waitpid, pid, stat_loc, options);
-#else
+#elif defined(__NR_wait4)
   return SYSCALL_CANCEL (wait4, pid, stat_loc, options, NULL);
+#else
+  __pid_t ret;
+  idtype_t idtype = P_PID;
+  siginfo_t infop;
+
+  if (pid < -1)
+    {
+      idtype = P_PGID;
+      pid *= -1;
+    }
+  else if (pid == -1)
+    {
+      idtype = P_ALL;
+    }
+  else if (pid == 0)
+    {
+      /* Linux Kernels 5.4+ support pid 0 with P_PGID to specify wait on
+       * the current PID's group. Earlier kernels will return -EINVAL.
+       */
+      idtype = P_PGID;
+    }
+
+  options |= WEXITED;
+
+  ret = SYSCALL_CANCEL (waitid, idtype, pid, &infop, options, NULL);
+
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+  if (stat_loc)
+    {
+      *stat_loc = 0;
+      switch (infop.si_code)
+        {
+        case CLD_EXITED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8;
+            break;
+        case CLD_DUMPED:
+            *stat_loc = 0x80;
+            /* Fallthrough */
+        case CLD_KILLED:
+            *stat_loc |= infop.si_status;
+            break;
+        case CLD_TRAPPED:
+        case CLD_STOPPED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8 | 0x7f;
+            break;
+        case CLD_CONTINUED:
+            *stat_loc = 0xffff;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+  return infop.si_pid;
 #endif
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__waitpid)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c
index 3697c6b938c..59b07c5f73d 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/waitpid_nocancel.c
@@ -27,8 +27,62 @@ __waitpid_nocancel (__pid_t pid, int *stat_loc, int options)
 {
 #ifdef __NR_waitpid
   return INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (waitpid, pid, stat_loc, options);
-#else
+#elif defined (__NR_wait4)
   return INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (wait4, pid, stat_loc, options, NULL);
+#else
+  __pid_t ret;
+  idtype_t idtype = P_PID;
+  siginfo_t infop;
+
+  if (pid < -1)
+    {
+      idtype = P_PGID;
+      pid *= -1;
+    }
+  else if (pid == -1)
+    {
+      idtype = P_ALL;
+    }
+  else if (pid == 0)
+    {
+      /* Linux Kernels 5.4+ support pid 0 with P_PGID to specify wait on
+       * the current PID's group. Earlier kernels will return -EINVAL.
+       */
+      idtype = P_PGID;
+    }
+
+  options |= WEXITED;
+
+  ret = INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (waitid, idtype, pid, &infop, options, NULL);
+
+  if (ret < 0)
+      return ret;
+
+  if (stat_loc)
+    {
+      *stat_loc = 0;
+      switch (infop.si_code)
+        {
+        case CLD_EXITED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8;
+            break;
+        case CLD_DUMPED:
+            *stat_loc = 0x80;
+            /* Fallthrough */
+        case CLD_KILLED:
+            *stat_loc |= infop.si_status;
+            break;
+        case CLD_TRAPPED:
+        case CLD_STOPPED:
+            *stat_loc = infop.si_status << 8 | 0x7f;
+            break;
+        case CLD_CONTINUED:
+            *stat_loc = 0xffff;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+  return infop.si_pid;
 #endif
 }
 libc_hidden_def (__waitpid_nocancel)
-- 
2.23.0