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[PATCH v2] MIPS support for GNU hash
- From: Mihailo Stojanovic <mihailo dot stojanovic at rt-rk dot com>
- To: libc-alpha at sourceware dot org
- Cc: Chenghua Xu <paul dot hua dot gm at gmail dot com>, Joseph Myers <joseph at codesourcery dot com>, "Maciej W . Rozycki" <macro at linux-mips dot org>, Petar Jovanovic <petar dot jovanovic at rt-rk dot com>, Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan dot mladjenovic at rt-rk dot com>, Mihailo Stojanovic <mihailo dot stojanovic at rt-rk dot com>
- Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2019 13:05:58 +0200
- Subject: [PATCH v2] MIPS support for GNU hash
Hello everyone,
This patch is a reimplementation of [1], which was submitted back in
2015. Copyright issue has been sorted out [2] last year. It proposed a
new section (.gnu.xhash) and related dynamic tag (DT_GNU_XHASH). The new
section would be virtually identical to the existing .gnu.hash except
for the translation table (xlat) which would contain correct MIPS
.dynsym indexes corresponding to the hashvals in chains. This is because
MIPS ABI imposes a different ordering of the dynyms than the one
expected by the .gnu.hash section. Another addition would be a leading
word which would contain the number of entries in the translation table.
In this patch, the new section name and dynamic tag are changed to
reflect the fact that the section should be treated as MIPS-specific
(.MIPS.xhash and DT_MIPS_XHASH).
This patch addresses the alignment issue as reported in [3] which is
caused by the leading word added to the .MIPS.xhash section. Leading word
is now removed in the corresponding binutils patch, and the number of
entries in the translation table is computed using DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO
dynamic tag.
Since the MIPS specific dl-lookup.c file was removed since the initial
patch, I opted for the definition of three new macros in the generic
ldsodefs.h. ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX defines the index of the
dynamic tag in the l_info array. ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX is used to
calculate the index of a symbol in GNU hash. On MIPS, it is defined to
look up the symbol index in the translation table.
ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP is defined for MIPS only. It initializes the
.MIPS.xhash pointer in the link_map_machine struct.
The other major change is reserving MIPS ABI version 5 for .MIPS.xhash,
suggesting that the dynamic linker now supports .MIPS.xhash. This is
something of which I am not sure, especially after reading [4]. I am
confused on whether this ABI version is reserved for IFUNC, or it can be
used for this purpose.
The patch was tested by running the glibc testsuite for the three MIPS
ABIs (o32, n32 and n64).
The corresponding binutils patch can be found here:
https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2019-07/msg00098.html
Regards,
Mihailo
[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2015-10/msg00057.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2018-03/msg00025.html
[3] https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2016-01/msg00006.html
[4] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-12/msg00853.html
* elf/dl-addr.c (determine_info): Calculate the symbol index
using the newly defined ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX macro.
* elf/dl-lookup.c (do_lookup_x): Calculate the symbol index
using the newly defined ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX macro.
(_dl_setup_hash): Initialize MIPS xhash translation table.
* elf/elf.h (SHT_MIPS_XHASH): New define.
(DT_MIPS_XHASH): New define.
* sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h (ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX): New
define.
(ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX): Ditto.
*sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h (ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX): New
define.
(ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX): Ditto.
(ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP): Ditto.
* sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h (struct link_map_machine): New member.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h: Increment valid ABI
version.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis: New ABI version.
---
elf/dl-addr.c | 6 ++----
elf/dl-lookup.c | 12 +++++++++---
elf/elf.h | 5 ++++-
sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h | 11 +++++++++++
sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h | 11 +++++++++++
sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h | 1 +
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h | 2 +-
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis | 3 +++
8 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/elf/dl-addr.c b/elf/dl-addr.c
index 9d285d7..f504e03 100644
--- a/elf/dl-addr.c
+++ b/elf/dl-addr.c
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
#include <stddef.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
-
static inline void
__attribute ((always_inline))
determine_info (const ElfW(Addr) addr, struct link_map *match, Dl_info *info,
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ determine_info (const ElfW(Addr) addr, struct link_map *match, Dl_info *info,
ElfW(Word) strtabsize = match->l_info[DT_STRSZ]->d_un.d_val;
const ElfW(Sym) *matchsym = NULL;
- if (match->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_HASH)] != NULL)
+ if (match->l_info[ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX] != NULL)
{
/* We look at all symbol table entries referenced by the hash
table. */
@@ -57,6 +56,7 @@ determine_info (const ElfW(Addr) addr, struct link_map *match, Dl_info *info,
{
/* The hash table never references local symbols so
we can omit that test here. */
+ symndx = ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX(match, hasharr);
if ((symtab[symndx].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
|| symtab[symndx].st_value != 0)
&& symtab[symndx].st_shndx != SHN_ABS
@@ -65,8 +65,6 @@ determine_info (const ElfW(Addr) addr, struct link_map *match, Dl_info *info,
matchsym, addr)
&& symtab[symndx].st_name < strtabsize)
matchsym = (ElfW(Sym) *) &symtab[symndx];
-
- ++symndx;
}
while ((*hasharr++ & 1u) == 0);
}
diff --git a/elf/dl-lookup.c b/elf/dl-lookup.c
index e3f42a1..d717ed3 100644
--- a/elf/dl-lookup.c
+++ b/elf/dl-lookup.c
@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ do_lookup_x (const char *undef_name, uint_fast32_t new_hash,
do
if (((*hasharr ^ new_hash) >> 1) == 0)
{
- symidx = hasharr - map->l_gnu_chain_zero;
+ symidx = ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX (map, hasharr);
sym = check_match (undef_name, ref, version, flags,
type_class, &symtab[symidx], symidx,
strtab, map, &versioned_sym,
@@ -937,10 +937,10 @@ _dl_setup_hash (struct link_map *map)
{
Elf_Symndx *hash;
- if (__glibc_likely (map->l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_HASH)] != NULL))
+ if (__glibc_likely (map->l_info[ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX] != NULL))
{
Elf32_Word *hash32
- = (void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_HASH)]);
+ = (void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX]);
map->l_nbuckets = *hash32++;
Elf32_Word symbias = *hash32++;
Elf32_Word bitmask_nwords = *hash32++;
@@ -955,6 +955,12 @@ _dl_setup_hash (struct link_map *map)
map->l_gnu_buckets = hash32;
hash32 += map->l_nbuckets;
map->l_gnu_chain_zero = hash32 - symbias;
+
+ /* Initialize MIPS xhash translation table. */
+#ifdef ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP
+ ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP (hash32, symbias, map)
+#endif
+
return;
}
diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
index bb13c87..b53d815 100644
--- a/elf/elf.h
+++ b/elf/elf.h
@@ -1715,6 +1715,7 @@ typedef struct
#define SHT_MIPS_EH_REGION 0x70000027
#define SHT_MIPS_XLATE_OLD 0x70000028
#define SHT_MIPS_PDR_EXCEPTION 0x70000029
+#define SHT_MIPS_XHASH 0x7000002b
/* Legal values for sh_flags field of Elf32_Shdr. */
@@ -1962,7 +1963,9 @@ typedef struct
in a PIE as it stores a relative offset from the address of the tag
rather than an absolute address. */
#define DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL 0x70000035
-#define DT_MIPS_NUM 0x36
+/* GNU-style hash table with xlat. */
+#define DT_MIPS_XHASH 0x70000036
+#define DT_MIPS_NUM 0x37
/* Legal values for DT_MIPS_FLAGS Elf32_Dyn entry. */
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
index b1fc5c3..e95d8cd 100644
--- a/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h
@@ -47,6 +47,17 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
#define ADDRIDX(tag) (DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGNUM \
+ DT_EXTRANUM + DT_VALNUM + DT_ADDRTAGIDX (tag))
+/* Type of GNU hash which the machine uses. */
+#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX
+# define ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX ADDRIDX (DT_GNU_HASH)
+#endif
+
+/* Calculate the index of a symbol in GNU_HASH. */
+#ifndef ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX
+# define ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX(map, hasharr) \
+ ((hasharr) - (map)->l_gnu_chain_zero)
+#endif
+
/* We use this macro to refer to ELF types independent of the native wordsize.
`ElfW(TYPE)' is used in place of `Elf32_TYPE' or `Elf64_TYPE'. */
#define ELFW(type) _ElfW (ELF, __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS, type)
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h
index f0acb02..0c6f027 100644
--- a/sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/mips/ldsodefs.h
@@ -26,6 +26,17 @@ struct La_mips_32_retval;
struct La_mips_64_regs;
struct La_mips_64_retval;
+#define ELF_MACHINE_GNU_HASH_ADDRIDX (DT_MIPS_XHASH - DT_LOPROC + DT_NUM)
+
+/* Calculate the index of a symbol in MIPS_XHASH. */
+#define ELF_MACHINE_HASH_SYMIDX(map, hasharr) \
+ ((map)->l_mach.mips_xlat_zero[(hasharr) - (map)->l_gnu_chain_zero])
+
+/* Setup MIPS_XHASH. */
+#define ELF_MACHINE_XHASH_SETUP(hash32, symbias, map) \
+ (hash32) += (map)->l_info[DT_MIPS (SYMTABNO)]->d_un.d_val - (symbias); \
+ (map)->l_mach.mips_xlat_zero = (hash32) - (symbias);
+
#define ARCH_PLTENTER_MEMBERS \
Elf32_Addr (*mips_o32_gnu_pltenter) (Elf32_Sym *, unsigned int, \
uintptr_t *, uintptr_t *, \
diff --git a/sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h b/sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h
index 1fb9678..1e640c3 100644
--- a/sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h
+++ b/sysdeps/mips/linkmap.h
@@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ struct link_map_machine
ElfW(Addr) plt; /* Address of .plt */
ElfW(Word) fpabi; /* FP ABI of the object */
unsigned int odd_spreg; /* Does the object require odd_spreg support? */
+ const Elf32_Word *mips_xlat_zero; /* .MIPS.xhash */
};
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h
index 8dde855..ce7b2f9 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/ldsodefs.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ extern void _dl_static_init (struct link_map *map);
#undef VALID_ELF_ABIVERSION
#define VALID_ELF_ABIVERSION(osabi,ver) \
(ver == 0 \
- || (osabi == ELFOSABI_SYSV && ver < 4) \
+ || (osabi == ELFOSABI_SYSV && ver < 6) \
|| (osabi == ELFOSABI_GNU && ver < LIBC_ABI_MAX))
#endif /* ldsodefs.h */
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis
index eaea558..83a667b 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/libc-abis
@@ -16,3 +16,6 @@ UNIQUE
MIPS_O32_FP64 mips*-*-linux*
# Absolute (SHN_ABS) symbols working correctly.
ABSOLUTE
+# GNU-style hash table with translation table.
+MIPS_XHASH
+
--
2.7.4