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Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] Tunables: Add tunables of spin count for pthread adaptive spin mutex


On 05/02/2018 01:06 PM, kemi wrote:
Hi, Florian
     Thanks for your time to review.

On 2018年05月02日 16:04, Florian Weimer wrote:
On 04/25/2018 04:56 AM, Kemi Wang wrote:

+  mutex {
+    spin_count {
+      type: INT_32
+      minval: 0
+      maxval: 30000
+      default: 1000
+    }

How did you come up with the default and maximum values?  Larger maximum values might be useful for testing boundary conditions.


For the maximum value of spin count:
Please notice that mutex->__data.__spins += (cnt - mutex->__data.__spins) / 8, and the variable *cnt* could reach
the value of spin count due to spinning timeout. In such case, mutex->__data.__spins is increased and could be close to *cnt*
(close to the value of spin count). Keeping the value of spin count less than MAX_SHORT can avoid the overflow of
  mutex->__data.__spins variable with the possible type of short.

Could you add this as a comment, please?

For the default value of spin count:
I referred to the previous number of 100 times for trylock in the loop. When this mode is changed to read only while spinning.
I suppose the value could be larger because of lower overhead and latency of read compared with cmpxchg.

Ahh, makes sense.  Perhaps put this information into the commit message.

Perhaps we should make the default value of spin count differently according to architecture.

Sure, or if there is just a single good choice for the tunable, just use that and remove the tunable again. I guess one aspect here is to experiment with different values and see if there's a clear winner.

+# define TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL(__name, __type)            \
+static inline void                        \
+__always_inline                            \
+do_set_mutex_ ## __name (__type value)            \
+{                                \
+  __mutex_aconf.__name = value;                \
+}                                \
+void                                \
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK (set_mutex_ ## __name) (tunable_val_t *valp) \
+{                                \
+  __type value = (__type) (valp)->numval;            \
+  do_set_mutex_ ## __name (value);                \
+}
+
+TUNABLE_CALLBACK_FNDECL (spin_count, int32_t);

I'm not sure if the macro is helpful in this context.

It is a matter of taste.
But, perhaps we have other mutex tunables in future.

We can still macroize the code at that point. But no strong preference here.

+void (*const __pthread_mutex_tunables_init_array []) (int, char **, char **)
+  __attribute__ ((section (INIT_SECTION), aligned (sizeof (void *)))) =
+{
+  &mutex_tunables_init
+};

Can't you perform the initialization as part of overall pthread initialization?  This would avoid the extra relocation.

Thanks for your suggestion. I am not sure how to do it now and will take a look at it.

The code would go into nptl/nptl-init.c. It's just an idea, but I think it should be possible to make it work.

Thanks,
Florian


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