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Re: [obv] compile-print.exp: xfail->kfail for '@' GDB array operator
- From: Jan Kratochvil <jan dot kratochvil at redhat dot com>
- To: Yao Qi <qiyaoltc at gmail dot com>
- Cc: gdb-patches at sourceware dot org, Phil Muldoon <pmuldoon at redhat dot com>
- Date: Fri, 5 Jun 2015 14:40:35 +0200
- Subject: Re: [obv] compile-print.exp: xfail->kfail for '@' GDB array operator
- Authentication-results: sourceware.org; auth=none
- References: <20150604193820 dot GA18453 at host1 dot jankratochvil dot net> <86d21ao5vw dot fsf at gmail dot com>
On Fri, 05 Jun 2015 11:34:43 +0200, Yao Qi wrote:
> Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com> writes:
> > Patch implementing '@' GDB array operator in GCC has been rejected:
> > https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-06/msg00414.html
> > and so there is now a GDB tracker to implement it just in GDB:
> > https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18489
>
> If '@' is rejected in GCC, why do we need to support it in "compile"
> feature in GDB? The manual of command "compile print" says:
>
> Compile and execute expr with the compiler language found as the
> current language in GDB
>
> '@' isn't a valid operator for C language, we should emit error here.
'compile print' should one day replace the standard 'print' command, like in
LLDB. Otherwise 'compile print' makes no sense.
Now we can argue whether the '@' GDB operator is useful or not but I think
majority of GDB users considers it as useful.
Whether the manual wording is right or not is up to Eli.
> IMO, "compile" feature should *only* accept valid source code according
> to the language spec and the compiler.
GDB 'compile print' should ideally accept all the features of GDB 'print'
command. There is an internal TODO list:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Add some gdb extensions to the GCC C parser.
* "@" could be handled by having it create a new array
* Convenience variables could be handled with perhaps some difficulty
* Hack the parser to recognize them and call into gdb
* Use copy-in/copy-out semantics as we do for registers
* Use the variable value's current type and recompile the expression when the type changes (even trickier than it seems because the variable can be reassigned from inside the code)
* Convenience functions are much harder. Maybe they could be done by annotating them with type information and then arranging for call-backs to gdb. It's likely that this isn't worth the effort; perhaps better would be to expose interesting and relevant gdb state to the compiled expressions somehow
* "::" could be handled by hacking the parser
* gdb's extended "." could also probably be handled
* Not sure if the two {...} extensions are doable or not -- would need research to see if they introduce ambiguous parses. These are:
* you can use {...} to make an array:
(gdb) print {1,2,3,4}
(gdb) ptype {1,2,3,4}
type = int [4]
* the cast-like '{int} foo'
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
These GDB operators (currently only '@') probably should not be supported by
'compile code' / 'compile file'.
> It will be really confusing if we add some other things (like '@' in this
> case) which is out of the scope of the language.
So why were these operators added to the GDB expression evaluator in the first
place?
> > - xfail "$test (gcc does not support '@')"
> > + kfail compile/18489 "$test"
>
> I think xfail is correct as gcc doesn't support '@'.
This does not match the original plan of the 'compile' project.
Jan