[patchv3 7/8] Validate symbol file using build-id

[Jan Kratochvil <jan dot kratochvil at redhat dot com>]

Hi,

consumer part of the "build-id" attribute.

See [patch 0/8] for more discussion about NAT.


Jan

gdb/
2014-02-26  Aleksandar Ristovski  <aristovski@qnx.com
	    Jan Kratochvil  <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>

	Validate symbol file using build-id.
	* solib-darwin.c (_initialize_darwin_solib): Assign validate value.
	* solib-dsbt.c (_initialize_dsbt_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-frv.c (_initialize_frv_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-ia64-hpux.c (ia64_hpux_target_so_ops): Ditto.
	* solib-irix.c (_initialize_irix_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-osf.c (_initialize_osf_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-pa64.c (_initialize_pa64_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-som.c (_initialize_som_solib): Ditto.
	* solib-spu.c (set_spu_solib_ops): Ditto.
	* solib-svr4.c: Include rsp-low.h.
	(NOTE_GNU_BUILD_ID_NAME): New define.
	(svr4_validate): New function.
	(library_list_start_library): Parse 'build-id' attribute.
	(svr4_library_attributes): Add 'build-id' attribute.
	(_initialize_svr4_solib): Assign validate value.
	* solib-target.c (solib.h): Include.
	(_initialize_solib_target): Assign validate value.
	* solib.c (solib_map_sections): Use ops->validate.
	(clear_so): Free build_id.
	(default_solib_validate): New function.
	* solib.h (default_solib_validate): New declaration.
	* solist.h (struct so_list): New fields 'build_idsz' and 'build_id'.
	(target_so_ops): New field 'validate'.

--- a/gdb/solib-darwin.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-darwin.c
@@ -650,4 +650,5 @@ _initialize_darwin_solib (void)
   darwin_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = darwin_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   darwin_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = darwin_lookup_lib_symbol;
   darwin_so_ops.bfd_open = darwin_bfd_open;
+  darwin_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 }
--- a/gdb/solib-dsbt.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-dsbt.c
@@ -1078,6 +1078,7 @@ _initialize_dsbt_solib (void)
   dsbt_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
   dsbt_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = dsbt_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   dsbt_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  dsbt_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   /* Debug this file's internals.  */
   add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("solib-dsbt", class_maintenance,
--- a/gdb/solib-frv.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-frv.c
@@ -1181,6 +1181,7 @@ _initialize_frv_solib (void)
   frv_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
   frv_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = frv_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   frv_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  frv_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   /* Debug this file's internals.  */
   add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("solib-frv", class_maintenance,
--- a/gdb/solib-ia64-hpux.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-ia64-hpux.c
@@ -688,6 +688,7 @@ ia64_hpux_target_so_ops (void)
   ops->open_symbol_file_object = ia64_hpux_open_symbol_file_object;
   ops->in_dynsym_resolve_code = ia64_hpux_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   ops->bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  ops->validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   return ops;
 }
--- a/gdb/solib-irix.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-irix.c
@@ -652,4 +652,5 @@ _initialize_irix_solib (void)
   irix_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = irix_open_symbol_file_object;
   irix_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = irix_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   irix_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  irix_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 }
--- a/gdb/solib-osf.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-osf.c
@@ -633,6 +633,7 @@ _initialize_osf_solib (void)
   osf_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = osf_open_symbol_file_object;
   osf_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = osf_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   osf_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  osf_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   /* FIXME: Don't do this here.  *_gdbarch_init() should set so_ops.  */
   current_target_so_ops = &osf_so_ops;
--- a/gdb/solib-pa64.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-pa64.c
@@ -621,6 +621,7 @@ _initialize_pa64_solib (void)
   pa64_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = pa64_open_symbol_file_object;
   pa64_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = pa64_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   pa64_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  pa64_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   memset (&dld_cache, 0, sizeof (dld_cache));
 }
--- a/gdb/solib-som.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-som.c
@@ -816,6 +816,7 @@ _initialize_som_solib (void)
   som_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = som_open_symbol_file_object;
   som_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = som_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   som_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  som_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 }
 
 void
--- a/gdb/solib-spu.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-spu.c
@@ -521,6 +521,7 @@ set_spu_solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
       spu_so_ops.current_sos = spu_current_sos;
       spu_so_ops.bfd_open = spu_bfd_open;
       spu_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = spu_lookup_lib_symbol;
+      spu_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
     }
 
   set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &spu_so_ops);
--- a/gdb/solib-svr4.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-svr4.c
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@
 #include "exceptions.h"
 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
 #include "probe.h"
+#include "rsp-low.h"
+
+#define NOTE_GNU_BUILD_ID_NAME  ".note.gnu.build-id"
 
 static struct link_map_offsets *svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void);
 static int svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void);
@@ -959,6 +962,33 @@ svr4_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size)
   return (name_lm >= vaddr && name_lm < vaddr + size);
 }
 
+/* Validate SO by comparing build-id from the associated bfd and
+   corresponding build-id from target memory.  */
+
+static int
+svr4_validate (const struct so_list *const so)
+{
+  gdb_assert (so != NULL);
+
+  /* There is no way to safely fetch build-id from running inferior without OS
+     specific code.  The code from get_hex_build_id from gdbserver/linux-low.c
+     could be used for GNU/Linux NAT target.  */
+  if (so->build_id == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  if (so->abfd == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  if (!bfd_check_format (so->abfd, bfd_object)
+      || bfd_get_flavour (so->abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
+      || elf_tdata (so->abfd)->build_id == NULL)
+    return 1;
+
+  return (so->build_idsz == elf_tdata (so->abfd)->build_id->size
+	  && memcmp (so->build_id, elf_tdata (so->abfd)->build_id->data,
+		     so->build_idsz) == 0);
+}
+
 /* Implement the "open_symbol_file_object" target_so_ops method.
 
    If no open symbol file, attempt to locate and open the main symbol
@@ -1124,6 +1154,9 @@ library_list_start_library (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
   ULONGEST *lmp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "lm")->value;
   ULONGEST *l_addrp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "l_addr")->value;
   ULONGEST *l_ldp = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "l_ld")->value;
+  const struct gdb_xml_value *const att_build_id
+    = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "build-id");
+  const char *const hex_build_id = att_build_id ? att_build_id->value : NULL;
   struct so_list *new_elem;
 
   new_elem = XCNEW (struct so_list);
@@ -1135,6 +1168,25 @@ library_list_start_library (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
   strncpy (new_elem->so_name, name, sizeof (new_elem->so_name) - 1);
   new_elem->so_name[sizeof (new_elem->so_name) - 1] = 0;
   strcpy (new_elem->so_original_name, new_elem->so_name);
+  if (hex_build_id != NULL)
+    {
+      const size_t hex_build_id_len = strlen (hex_build_id);
+
+      if (hex_build_id_len > 0 && (hex_build_id_len & 1U) == 0)
+	{
+	  const size_t build_idsz = hex_build_id_len / 2;
+
+	  new_elem->build_id = xmalloc (build_idsz);
+	  new_elem->build_idsz = hex2bin (hex_build_id, new_elem->build_id,
+					  build_idsz);
+	  if (new_elem->build_idsz != build_idsz)
+	    {
+	      xfree (new_elem->build_id);
+	      new_elem->build_id = NULL;
+	      new_elem->build_idsz = 0;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
 
   *list->tailp = new_elem;
   list->tailp = &new_elem->next;
@@ -1169,6 +1221,7 @@ static const struct gdb_xml_attribute svr4_library_attributes[] =
   { "lm", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
   { "l_addr", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
   { "l_ld", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL },
+  { "build-id", GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL, NULL, NULL },
   { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL }
 };
 
@@ -3159,4 +3212,5 @@ _initialize_svr4_solib (void)
   svr4_so_ops.keep_data_in_core = svr4_keep_data_in_core;
   svr4_so_ops.update_breakpoints = svr4_update_solib_event_breakpoints;
   svr4_so_ops.handle_event = svr4_handle_solib_event;
+  svr4_so_ops.validate = svr4_validate;
 }
--- a/gdb/solib-target.c
+++ b/gdb/solib-target.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "target.h"
 #include "vec.h"
 #include "solib-target.h"
+#include "solib.h"
 
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -502,6 +503,7 @@ _initialize_solib_target (void)
   solib_target_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code
     = solib_target_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
   solib_target_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
+  solib_target_so_ops.validate = default_solib_validate;
 
   /* Set current_target_so_ops to solib_target_so_ops if not already
      set.  */
--- a/gdb/solib.c
+++ b/gdb/solib.c
@@ -486,6 +486,17 @@ solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so)
   /* Leave bfd open, core_xfer_memory and "info files" need it.  */
   so->abfd = abfd;
 
+  gdb_assert (ops->validate != NULL);
+
+  if (!ops->validate (so))
+    {
+      warning (_("Shared object \"%s\" could not be validated "
+		 "and will be ignored."), so->so_name);
+      gdb_bfd_unref (so->abfd);
+      so->abfd = NULL;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
   /* Copy the full path name into so_name, allowing symbol_file_add
      to find it later.  This also affects the =library-loaded GDB/MI
      event, and in particular the part of that notification providing
@@ -562,6 +573,9 @@ clear_so (struct so_list *so)
      of the symbol file.  */
   strcpy (so->so_name, so->so_original_name);
 
+  xfree (so->build_id);
+  so->build_id = NULL;
+
   /* Do the same for target-specific data.  */
   if (ops->clear_so != NULL)
     ops->clear_so (so);
@@ -1523,6 +1537,14 @@ remove_user_added_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
     }
 }
 
+/* Default implementation does not perform any validation.  */
+
+int
+default_solib_validate (const struct so_list *const so)
+{
+  return 1; /* No validation.  */
+}
+
 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
 
 void
--- a/gdb/solib.h
+++ b/gdb/solib.h
@@ -98,4 +98,8 @@ extern void update_solib_breakpoints (void);
 
 extern void handle_solib_event (void);
 
+/* Default validation always returns 1.  */
+
+extern int default_solib_validate (const struct so_list *so);
+
 #endif /* SOLIB_H */
--- a/gdb/solist.h
+++ b/gdb/solist.h
@@ -75,6 +75,16 @@ struct so_list
        There may not be just one (e.g. if two segments are relocated
        differently); but this is only used for "info sharedlibrary".  */
     CORE_ADDR addr_low, addr_high;
+
+    /* Build id in raw format, contains verbatim contents of
+       .note.gnu.build-id including note header.  This is actual
+       BUILD_ID which comes either from the remote target via qXfer
+       packet or via reading target memory.  Therefore, it may differ
+       from the build-id of the associated bfd.  In a normal
+       scenario, this so would soon lose its abfd due to failed
+       validation.  */
+    size_t build_idsz;
+    gdb_byte *build_id;
   };
 
 struct target_so_ops
@@ -168,6 +178,10 @@ struct target_so_ops
        NULL, in which case no specific preprocessing is necessary
        for this target.  */
     void (*handle_event) (void);
+
+    /* Return 0 if SO does not match target SO it is supposed to
+       represent.  Return 1 otherwise.  */
+    int (*validate) (const struct so_list *so);
   };
 
 /* Free the memory associated with a (so_list *).  */