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But in a textmode mounted directory, 'echo peng >p.txt' creates a 6 byte long file containing 'p' 'e' 'n' 'g' '\r' '\n'. OK, exactly as expected. Now I thought, 'cat p.txt' would open this file for reading in textmode, according to the default rule.
This is, what I expect, after reading the Cygwin FAQ: "When processing in text mode, [...] written to the file [...] you in fact get "Hello\r\n". Upon reading this combination, the \r is removed [...]". Why is it in fact not removed when reading with cat?
Because cat is required by posix to read in binmode. Try, for example: $ echo peng >p.txt && read CO <p.txt && od -c <<<"$CO" 0000000 p e n g \n 0000005
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