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Re: [Patch] regtool: Add load/unload commands and --binary option
Attached is version 2 of the patch, including an update of utils.sgml
REG_BINARY can now be ether read as binary from stdin:
$ echo 0: 01 02 FE FF | xxd -r | regtool -b set KEY/BINVALUE -
$ regtool get KEY/BINVALUE | regtool -b set KEY/BINVALUE -
or specified as hex arguments:
$ regtool -b set KEY/BINVALUE 01 02 FE FF
$ x=$(regtool -b get KEY/BINVALUE)
$ regtool -b set KEY/BINVALUE $x
The load/unload actions are unchanged.
Christian
=====================
2006-03-01 Christian Franke <franke@computer.org>
* regtool.cc: Add actions load/unload and option -b, --binary.
* utils.sgml (regtool): Document it.
Index: regtool.cc
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/winsup/utils/regtool.cc,v
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -r1.19 regtool.cc
--- regtool.cc 15 Feb 2006 10:57:17 -0000 1.19
+++ regtool.cc 1 Mar 2006 18:35:01 -0000
@@ -10,15 +10,17 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <windows.h>
+#include <sys/cygwin.h>
#define DEFAULT_KEY_SEPARATOR '\\'
enum
{
- KT_AUTO, KT_INT, KT_STRING, KT_EXPAND, KT_MULTI
+ KT_AUTO, KT_BINARY, KT_INT, KT_STRING, KT_EXPAND, KT_MULTI
} key_type = KT_AUTO;
char key_sep = DEFAULT_KEY_SEPARATOR;
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@
static struct option longopts[] =
{
+ {"binary", no_argument, NULL, 'b' },
{"expand-string", no_argument, NULL, 'e' },
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{"integer", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
@@ -47,7 +50,7 @@
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
-static char opts[] = "ehiklmpqsvVK:";
+static char opts[] = "behiklmpqsvVK:";
int listwhat = 0;
int postfix = 0;
@@ -62,7 +65,7 @@
usage (FILE *where = stderr)
{
fprintf (where, ""
- "Usage: %s [OPTION] (add | check | get | list | remove | unset) KEY\n"
+ "Usage: %s [OPTION] (add|check|get|list|remove|unset|load|unload) KEY\n"
"View or edit the Win32 registry\n"
"\n"
"", prog_name);
@@ -76,6 +79,8 @@
" remove KEY remove KEY\n"
" set KEY\\VALUE [data ...] set VALUE\n"
" unset KEY\\VALUE removes VALUE from KEY\n"
+ " load KEY\\SUBKEY PATH load hive from PATH into new SUBKEY\n"
+ " unload KEY\\SUBKEY unload hive and remove SUBKEY\n"
"\n");
fprintf (where, ""
"Options for 'list' Action:\n"
@@ -83,7 +88,11 @@
" -l, --list print only VALUEs\n"
" -p, --postfix like ls -p, appends '\\' postfix to KEY names\n"
"\n"
+ "Options for 'get' Action:\n"
+ " -b, --binary print REG_BINARY data as hex bytes\n"
+ "\n"
"Options for 'set' Action:\n"
+ " -b, --binary set type to REG_BINARY (hex args or '-')\n"
" -e, --expand-string set type to REG_EXPAND_SZ\n"
" -i, --integer set type to REG_DWORD\n"
" -m, --multi-string set type to REG_MULTI_SZ\n"
@@ -348,9 +357,30 @@
key = base;
else
{
- rv = RegOpenKeyEx (base, n, 0, access, &key);
- if (rv != ERROR_SUCCESS)
- Fail (rv);
+ if (access)
+ {
+ rv = RegOpenKeyEx (base, n, 0, access, &key);
+ if (rv != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ Fail (rv);
+ }
+ else if (argv[1])
+ {
+ char win32_path[MAX_PATH];
+ cygwin_conv_to_win32_path(argv[1], win32_path);
+ rv = RegLoadKey(base, n, win32_path);
+ if (rv != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ Fail (rv);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("key %s loaded from file %s\n", n, win32_path);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rv = RegUnLoadKey(base, n);
+ if (rv != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ Fail (rv);
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("key %s unloaded\n", n);
+ }
}
//printf("key `%s' value `%s'\n", n, value);
}
@@ -491,7 +521,7 @@
{
int i, n;
DWORD v, rv;
- char *a = argv[1], *data;
+ char *a = argv[1], *data = 0;
find_key (2, KEY_ALL_ACCESS);
if (key_type == KT_AUTO)
@@ -510,6 +540,43 @@
switch (key_type)
{
+ case KT_BINARY:
+ for (n = 0; argv[n+1]; n++)
+ ;
+ if (n == 1 && strcmp (argv[1], "-") == 0)
+ { /* read from stdin */
+ i = n = 0;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (i <= n)
+ {
+ i = n + BUFSIZ;
+ data = (char *) realloc (data, i);
+ }
+ int r = fread (data+n, 1, i-n, stdin);
+ if (r <= 0)
+ break;
+ n += r;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (n > 0)
+ { /* parse hex from argv */
+ data = (char *) malloc (n);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ {
+ char *e;
+ errno = 0;
+ v = strtoul (argv[i+1], &e, 16);
+ if (errno || v > 0xff || *e)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Invalid hex constant `%s'\n", argv[i+1]);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ data[i] = (char) v;
+ }
+ }
+ rv = RegSetValueEx (key, value, 0, REG_BINARY, (const BYTE *) data, n);
+ break;
case KT_INT:
v = strtoul (a, 0, 0);
rv = RegSetValueEx (key, value, 0, REG_DWORD, (const BYTE *) &v,
@@ -542,6 +609,9 @@
rv = ERROR_INVALID_CATEGORY;
break;
}
+
+ if (data)
+ free(data);
if (rv != ERROR_SUCCESS)
Fail (rv);
@@ -577,7 +647,14 @@
switch (vtype)
{
case REG_BINARY:
- fwrite (data, dsize, 1, stdout);
+ if (key_type == KT_BINARY) // hack
+ {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < dsize; i++)
+ printf ("%02x%c", (unsigned char)data[i],
+ (i < dsize-1 ? ' ' : '\n'));
+ }
+ else
+ fwrite (data, dsize, 1, stdout);
break;
case REG_DWORD:
printf ("%lu\n", *(DWORD *) data);
@@ -610,6 +687,31 @@
return 0;
}
+int
+cmd_load ()
+{
+ if (!argv[1])
+ {
+ usage();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ find_key(1, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+cmd_unload ()
+{
+ if (argv[1])
+ {
+ usage();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ find_key(1, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
struct
{
const char *name;
@@ -623,6 +725,8 @@
{"set", cmd_set},
{"unset", cmd_unset},
{"get", cmd_get},
+ {"load", cmd_load},
+ {"unload", cmd_unload},
{0, 0}
};
@@ -642,6 +746,9 @@
while ((g = getopt_long (argc, _argv, opts, longopts, NULL)) != EOF)
switch (g)
{
+ case 'b':
+ key_type = KT_BINARY;
+ break;
case 'e':
key_type = KT_EXPAND;
break;
Index: utils.sgml
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/winsup/utils/utils.sgml,v
retrieving revision 1.58
diff -u -r1.58 utils.sgml
--- utils.sgml 16 Feb 2006 11:17:19 -0000 1.58
+++ utils.sgml 1 Mar 2006 18:35:09 -0000
@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@
<sect2 id="regtool"><title>regtool</title>
<screen>
-Usage: regtool.exe [OPTION] (add | check | get | list | remove | unset) KEY
+Usage: regtool [OPTION] (add|check|get|list|remove|unset|load|unload) KEY
View or edit the Win32 registry
Actions:
@@ -1034,13 +1034,19 @@
remove KEY remove KEY
set KEY\VALUE [data ...] set VALUE
unset KEY\VALUE removes VALUE from KEY
+ load KEY\SUBKEY PATH load hive from PATH into new SUBKEY
+ unload KEY\SUBKEY unload hive and remove SUBKEY
Options for 'list' Action:
-k, --keys print only KEYs
-l, --list print only VALUEs
-p, --postfix like ls -p, appends '\' postfix to KEY names
+Options for 'get' Action:
+ -b, --binary print REG_BINARY data as hex bytes
+
Options for 'set' Action:
+ -b, --binary set type to REG_BINARY (hex args or '-')
-e, --expand-string set type to REG_EXPAND_SZ
-i, --integer set type to REG_DWORD
-m, --multi-string set type to REG_MULTI_SZ
@@ -1109,6 +1115,10 @@
</para>
<para>The <literal>set</literal> action sets a value within a key.
+<literal>-b</literal> means it's binary data (REG_BINARY).
+The binary values are specified as hex bytes in the argument list.
+If the argument is <literal>'-'</literal>, binary data is read
+from stdin instead.
<literal>-e</literal> means it's an expanding string (REG_EXPAND_SZ)
that contains embedded environment variables.
<literal>-i</literal> means the value is an integer (REG_DWORD).
@@ -1122,6 +1132,13 @@
The <literal>unset</literal> action removes a value from a key.
</para>
+<para>The <literal>load</literal> action adds a new subkey and loads
+the contents of a registry hive into it.
+The parent key must be HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKEY_USERS.
+The <literal>unload</literal> action unloads the file and removes
+the subkey.
+</para>
+
<para>
By default, the last "\" or "/" is assumed to be the separator between the
key and the value. You can use the <literal>-K</literal> option to provide