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[Patch] Testing loads of cygwin1.dll from MinGW and MSVC, take 3
This patch contains a revised version of the "cygload" test utility,
this time with even better adherence to cygwin naming and indentation.
Igor, thanks for pointing me at "indent"-- it also pointed out
that I was forgetting to put spaces in front of the parameter
lists for my function calls.
I'm using diff -upN against an empty directory "winsup/testsuite/cyglode";
I hope that's OK.
---
ChangeLog for winsup/testsuite:
2005-05-27 Max Kaehn <slothman@electric-cloud.com>
* Makefile.in: now tests cygload.
* cygload: New directory.
* cygload/README: New file.
* cygload/Makefile: Ditto.
* cygload/cygload.h: Ditto.
* cygload/cygload.cc: Ditto.
* cygload/cygload.exp: Ditto.
---
Index: winsup/testsuite/Makefile.in
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/winsup/testsuite/Makefile.in,v
retrieving revision 1.19
diff -u -p -r1.19 Makefile.in
--- winsup/testsuite/Makefile.in 6 Jul 2003 21:45:21 -0000 1.19
+++ winsup/testsuite/Makefile.in 6 Jun 2005 20:49:21 -0000
@@ -186,7 +186,8 @@ check: $(TESTSUP_LIB_NAME) $(RUNTIME) cy
TCL_LIBRARY=`cd .. ; cd ${srcdir}/../../tcl/library ; pwd` ; \
export TCL_LIBRARY ; fi ; \
PATH=$(bupdir)/cygwin:$${PATH} ;\
- $(RUNTEST) --tool winsup $(RUNTESTFLAGS)
+ $(RUNTEST) --tool winsup $(RUNTESTFLAGS) ;\
+ $(RUNTEST) --tool cygload $(RUNTESTFLAGS)
cygrun.o: cygrun.c
$(CC) $(MINGW_CFLAGS) -o $@ -c $<
diff -upN winsup/testsuite/cyglode/Makefile winsup/testsuite/cygload/Makefile
--- winsup/testsuite/cyglode/Makefile 1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
+++ winsup/testsuite/cygload/Makefile 2005-06-06 13:18:01.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Makefile for cygload
+
+###
+### MinGW options
+###
+CC = gcc
+CFLAGS = -mno-cygwin -Wall
+LINKFLAGS = -lstdc++ -Wl,-e,_cygloadCRTStartup@0
+
+###
+### MSVC options
+###
+ifndef MSVCDir
+MSVCDir = C:/cygwin/usr/local/tools/i686_win32/vc7/Vc7
+endif
+
+CL = $(MSVCDir)/bin/cl
+# If you want to look at the assembly, add "/Famsvc-cygload.asm /FAs".
+MSVCCFLAGS = /nologo /GX /MDd /Zi /W4 /TP
+MSVCINCLUDES = /I $(MSVCDir)/include /I $(MSVCDir)/PlatformSDK/Include
+# Using /ENTRY seems to automatically invoke /NODEFAULTLIBS.
+MSVCLIBS = /link /LIBPATH:$(MSVCDir)/lib /LIBPATH:$(MSVCDir)/PlatformSDK/lib \
+ /ENTRY:cygloadCRTStartup uuid.lib msvcprtd.lib msvcrtd.lib \
+ oldnames.lib kernel32.lib
+
+all: mingw-cygload.exe
+
+mingw-cygload.exe: cygload.cc cygload.h
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ $(LINKFLAGS)
+
+msvc-cygload.exe: cygload.cc cygload.h
+ $(CL) $(MSVCCFLAGS) $(MSVCINCLUDES) $< /o $@ $(MSVCLIBS)
+
+clean:
+ rm -f msvc-cygload.exe msvc-cygload.ilk cygload.obj \
+ msvc-cygload.pdb vc70.pdb mingw-cygload.exe
diff -upN winsup/testsuite/cyglode/README winsup/testsuite/cygload/README
--- winsup/testsuite/cyglode/README 1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
+++ winsup/testsuite/cygload/README 2005-05-27 14:31:06.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+cygload demonstrates how to dynamically load cygwin1.dll. The default
+build uses MinGW to compile it; the Makefile also shows how to build
+it using the Microsoft compiler.
+
+By default, the program will silently test basic functionality:
+ * Making space on the stack for cygtls
+ * Loading and initializing cygwin1.dll
+ * Path translation
+ * Error handling
+ * Signal handling
+
+Command line parameters are:
+
+ -v Verbose output
+ -testinterrupts Pause for 30 seconds to allow testing command line
+ interrupts (^C)
+ -cygwin xxx Specifies an alternative DLL to load instead of
+ cygwin1.dll.
diff -upN winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.cc winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.cc
--- winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.cc 1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
+++ winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.cc 2005-06-06 13:54:31.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,618 @@
+// cygload.cpp
+//
+// Copyright 2005, Red Hat, Inc.
+//
+// Written by Max Kaehn <slothman@electric-cloud.com>
+//
+// This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+// Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for details.
+//
+// Note that dynamically linking to cygwin1.dll automatically places your code
+// under the GPL unless you purchase a Cygwin Contract with Red Hat, Inc.
+// See http://www.redhat.com/software/cygwin/ for more information.
+
+
+// Options for this program:
+// -v Verbose output. Normal operation is entirely silent,
+// save for errors.
+// -testinterrupts Pauses the program for 30 seconds so you can demonstrate
+// that it handles ^C properly.
+// -cygwin Name of DLL to load. Defaults to "cygwin1.dll".
+
+#include "cygload.h"
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <errno.h> // for ENOENT
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+using std::cout;
+using std::cerr;
+using std::endl;
+using std::string;
+
+cygwin::padding *cygwin::padding::_main = NULL;
+DWORD cygwin::padding::_mainTID = 0;
+
+// A few cygwin constants.
+static const int SIGHUP = 1;
+static const int SIGINT = 2;
+static const int SIGTERM = 15; // Cygwin won't deliver this one to us;
+ // expect unadorned "kill" to just kill
+ // your process.
+static const int SIGSTOP = 17; // Cygwin insists on delivering SIGSTOP to
+ // the main thread. If your main thread
+ // is not interruptible, you'll miss the
+ // signal and ignore the request to suspend.
+static const int SIGTSTP = 18; // ^Z on a tty.
+static const int SIGCONT = 19; // Resume a stopped process.
+static const int SIGUSR1 = 30;
+static const int SIGUSR2 = 31;
+
+// Using *out instead of cout. In verbose mode, out == &cout.
+static std::ostream *out = NULL;
+
+cygwin::padding::padding ()
+{
+ _main = this;
+ _mainTID = GetCurrentThreadId ();
+
+ _end = _padding + sizeof (_padding);
+ char *stackbase;
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+ __asm__ (
+ "movl %%fs:4, %0"
+ :"=r"(stackbase)
+ );
+#else
+ __asm
+ {
+ mov eax, fs:[4];
+ mov stackbase, eax;
+ }
+#endif
+ _stackbase = stackbase;
+
+ // We've gotten as close as we can to the top of the stack. Even
+ // subverting the entry point, though, still doesn't get us there-- I'm
+ // getting 64 bytes in use before the entry point. So we back up the data
+ // there and restore it when the destructor is called:
+ if ((_stackbase - _end) != 0)
+ {
+ size_t delta = (_stackbase - _end);
+
+ _backup.resize (delta);
+
+ memcpy (&(_backup[0]), _end, delta);
+ }
+}
+
+cygwin::padding::~padding ()
+{
+ _main = NULL;
+
+ if (_backup.size ())
+ {
+ memcpy (_end, &(_backup[0]), _backup.size ());
+ }
+}
+
+void
+cygwin::padding::check ()
+{
+ if (_main == NULL)
+ throw std::runtime_error ("No padding declared!");
+ if (_mainTID != GetCurrentThreadId ())
+ throw std::runtime_error ("You need to initialize cygwin::connector "
+ "in the same thread in which you declared the "
+ "padding.");
+
+ if (_main->_backup.size ())
+ *out << "Warning! Stack base is "
+ << static_cast<void *>(_main->_stackbase)
+ << ". padding ends at " << static_cast<void *>(_main->_end)
+ << ". Delta is " << (_main->_stackbase - _main->_end)
+ << ". Stack variables could be overwritten!" << endl;
+}
+
+cygwin::connector::connector (const char *dll)
+{
+ // This will throw if padding is not in place.
+ padding::check ();
+
+ *out << "Loading " << dll << "..." << endl;
+
+ // This should call init.cc:dll_entry() with DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH,
+ // which calls dll_crt0_0().
+ if ((_library = LoadLibrary (dll)) == NULL)
+ throw windows_error ("LoadLibrary", dll);
+
+ *out << "Initializing cygwin..." << endl;
+
+ // This calls dcrt0.cc:cygwin_dll_init(), which calls dll_crt0_1(),
+ // which will, among other things:
+ // * spawn the cygwin signal handling thread from sigproc_init()
+ // * initialize the thread-local storage for this thread and overwrite
+ // the first 4K of the stack
+ void (*cyginit) ();
+ get_symbol ("cygwin_dll_init", cyginit);
+ (*cyginit) ();
+
+ *out << "Loading symbols..." << endl;
+
+ // Pick up the function pointers for the basic infrastructure.
+ get_symbol ("__errno", _errno);
+ get_symbol ("strerror", _strerror);
+ get_symbol ("cygwin_conv_to_full_posix_path", _conv_to_full_posix_path);
+ get_symbol ("cygwin_conv_to_full_win32_path", _conv_to_full_win32_path);
+
+ // Note that you need to be running an interruptible cygwin function if
+ // you want to receive signals. You can use the standard signal()
+ // mechanism if you're willing to have your main thread spend all its time
+ // in interruptible cygwin functions like sleep(). Christopher Faylor
+ // cautions that this solution "could be slightly racy": if a second
+ // signal comes in before the first one is done processing, the thread
+ // won't be back in sigwait() to catch it.
+ *out << "Spawning signal handling thread..." << endl;
+
+ _waiting_for_signals = true;
+ _signal_thread_done = false;
+ InitializeCriticalSection (&_thread_mutex);
+
+ DWORD tid;
+
+ _signal_thread = CreateThread (NULL, // Default security.
+ 32768, // Adjust the stack size as
+ // appropriate for what your signal
+ // handler needs in order to run, and
+ // then add 4K for cygtls.
+ &signal_thread, // Function to call
+ this, // Context
+ 0, // Flags
+ &tid); // Thread ID
+
+ if (_signal_thread == NULL)
+ throw windows_error ("CreateThread", "signal_thread");
+}
+
+cygwin::connector::~connector ()
+{
+ try
+ {
+ // First, shut down signal handling.
+ int (*raze) (int);
+ int (*pthread_join) (void *, void **);
+
+ get_symbol ("raise", raze);
+ get_symbol ("pthread_join", pthread_join);
+
+ // Tell the listener to shut down...
+ _waiting_for_signals = false;
+ int err = 0;
+ EnterCriticalSection (&_thread_mutex);
+ if (!_signal_thread_done)
+ err = raze (SIGUSR2);
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&_thread_mutex);
+ if (err)
+ cerr << error (this, "raise", "SIGUSR2").what () << endl;
+ // ...and get the thread to join.
+ if (!CloseHandle (_signal_thread))
+ throw windows_error ("CloseHandle", "signal_thread");
+
+ // This should call init.cc:dll_entry() with DLL_PROCESS_DETACH.
+ if (!FreeLibrary (_library))
+ throw windows_error ("FreeLibrary", "cygwin1.dll");
+ }
+ catch (std::exception &x)
+ {
+ cerr << x.what () << endl;
+ }
+}
+
+DWORD WINAPI
+cygwin::connector::signal_thread (void *param)
+{
+ connector *that = reinterpret_cast < connector * > (param);
+
+ try
+ {
+ that->await_signal ();
+ }
+ catch (std::exception &x)
+ {
+ cerr << "signal_thread caught " << x.what () << endl;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+cygwin::connector::await_signal ()
+{
+ // Wait for signals.
+ unsigned long sigset[32];
+ int sig;
+ int (*empty) (void *);
+ int (*add) (void *, int);
+ int (*wait) (void *, int *);
+
+ get_symbol ("sigemptyset", empty);
+ get_symbol ("sigaddset", add);
+ get_symbol ("sigwait", wait);
+
+ empty (sigset);
+ add (sigset, SIGHUP);
+ add (sigset, SIGINT);
+// add (sigset, SIGSTOP);
+// add (sigset, SIGTSTP); // I can't get this to suspend properly, so
+ // I'll leave it up to chance that the main
+ // thread is interruptible.
+ add (sigset, SIGUSR1);
+ add (sigset, SIGUSR2);
+
+ while (_waiting_for_signals)
+ {
+ int err = wait (sigset, &sig);
+ if (err)
+ cerr << error (this, "sigwait").what () << endl;
+ else
+ *out << "Received signal " << sig << "." << endl;
+ switch (sig)
+ {
+ case SIGUSR2:
+ if (!_waiting_for_signals)
+ {
+ // SIGUSR2 is how ~connector wakes this thread
+ goto done;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ handle_signals (sig);
+ }
+done:
+ EnterCriticalSection (&_thread_mutex);
+ _signal_thread_done = true;
+ LeaveCriticalSection (&_thread_mutex);
+
+ *out << "await_signal done." << endl;
+}
+
+cygwin::connector::signal_handler *
+cygwin::connector::set_handler (int signal, signal_handler *handler)
+{
+ signal_handler *retval = _signal_handlers[signal];
+
+ if (handler == NULL)
+ _signal_handlers.erase (signal);
+ else
+ _signal_handlers[signal] = handler;
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+void
+cygwin::connector::handle_signals (int sig)
+{
+ callback_list::iterator h = _signal_handlers.find (sig);
+
+ if (h != _signal_handlers.end ())
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ signal_handler *handler = h->second;
+ (*handler) (sig);
+ return;
+ }
+ catch (std::exception &x)
+ {
+ cerr << "cygwin::connector::handle_signals caught "
+ << x.what () << "!" << endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cerr << "No handler for signal " << sig << "!" << endl;
+}
+
+int
+cygwin::connector::err_no () const
+{
+ int *e = (*_errno) ();
+ if (e == NULL)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return *e;
+}
+
+string
+cygwin::connector::str_error (int err_no) const
+{
+ string retval;
+
+ const char *s = (*_strerror) (err_no);
+ if (s != NULL)
+ {
+ retval = s;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ std::ostringstream o;
+ o << "Unexpected errno " << err_no;
+ retval = o.str ();
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+string
+cygwin::connector::unix_path (const string &windows) const
+{
+ char buf[MAX_PATH];
+
+ _conv_to_full_posix_path (windows.c_str (), buf);
+
+ return string (buf);
+}
+
+string
+cygwin::connector::win_path (const string &unix) const
+{
+ char buf[MAX_PATH];
+
+ _conv_to_full_win32_path (unix.c_str (), buf);
+
+ return string (buf);
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+string
+cygwin::error::format (cygwin::connector *c,
+ int err_no, const char *message, const char *detail)
+{
+ std::ostringstream ret;
+
+ ret << message;
+ if (detail)
+ {
+ ret << "(" << detail << ")";
+ }
+ ret << ": " << c->str_error (err_no);
+
+ return ret.str ();
+}
+
+string
+windows_error::format (DWORD error, const char *message, const char *detail)
+{
+ std::ostringstream ret;
+ char buf[512];
+ DWORD bytes;
+
+ ret << message;
+ if (detail)
+ ret << "(" << detail << ")";
+ ret << ": ";
+
+ bytes = FormatMessage (FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, 0, error,
+ MAKELANGID (LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
+ buf, sizeof (buf), 0);
+
+ if (bytes == 0)
+ ret << "Unexpected Windows error " << error;
+ else
+ {
+ // Remove trailing whitespace
+ char *p = buf + bytes - 1;
+ while (isspace (*p))
+ *p-- = '\0';
+ ret << buf << " (" << error << ")";
+ }
+
+ return ret.str ();
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+extern "C" int mainCRTStartup ();
+
+// This just pushes 4K onto the stack, backs up the original stack, and
+// jumps into the regular startup code. This avoids having to worry about
+// backing up argc and argv.
+extern "C" int __stdcall
+cygloadCRTStartup ()
+{
+ cygwin::padding padding;
+ return mainCRTStartup ();
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+static void
+hangup (int sig)
+{
+ cout << "Hangup (" << sig << ")." << endl;
+}
+
+static void
+interrupt (int sig)
+{
+ cerr << "Interrupt (" << sig << ")!" << endl;
+ exit (0);
+}
+
+static int caught = false;
+
+static void
+catch_signal (int)
+{
+ *out << "Signals are working." << endl;
+ caught = true;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ // If you do not want to use cygloadCRTStartup() as an entry point,
+ // uncomment this line, but be sure to have *everything* you want
+ // from the stack below it backed up before you call the
+ // constructor for cygwin::connector.
+ //cygwin::padding padding;
+
+ std::ostringstream output;
+ bool verbose = false, testinterrupts = false;
+ const char *dll = "cygwin1.dll";
+
+ out = &output;
+
+ for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
+ {
+ string arg = string (argv[i]);
+
+ if (arg == "-v")
+ {
+ verbose = true;
+ out = &cout;
+ }
+ else if (arg == "-testinterrupts")
+ testinterrupts = true;
+ else if (arg == "-cygwin")
+ {
+ if (i+1 >= argc)
+ {
+ cerr << "Need to supply an argument with -cygwin." << endl;
+ return 255;
+ }
+ dll = argv[++i];
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ try
+ {
+ *out << "Connecting to cygwin..." << endl;
+ cygwin::connector cygwin (dll);
+ *out << "Successfully connected." << endl;
+
+ string result = cygwin.str_error (ENOENT);
+
+ if (result != "No such file or directory")
+ {
+ cerr << "strerror(ENOENT) returned \""
+ << result
+ << "\" instead of \"No such file or directory\"!"
+ << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (verbose)
+ {
+ *out << "strerror(ENOENT) = " << result << endl;
+ }
+
+ // Path conversion: from cygwin to Windows...
+ result = cygwin.win_path ("/usr");
+ struct _stat statbuf;
+ if (::_stat (result.c_str (), &statbuf) < 0)
+ {
+ cerr << "stat(\"" << result << "\") failed!" << endl;
+ return 2;
+ }
+ else if (verbose)
+ {
+ *out << "/usr == " << result << endl;
+ }
+
+ // ...and back:
+ char buf[MAX_PATH], scratch[256];
+ GetSystemDirectory (buf, sizeof(buf));
+ int (*cygstat) (const char *, void *);
+ cygwin.get_symbol ("stat", cygstat);
+
+ if (cygstat (buf, scratch) < 0)
+ {
+ cerr << "cygwin stat(\"" << buf << "\") failed!" << endl;
+ return 3;
+ }
+ else if (verbose)
+ {
+ *out << buf << " == " << cygwin.unix_path(buf) << endl;
+ }
+
+ // Test error handling. This should output
+ // "open(/potrzebie/furshlugginer): No such file or directory"
+ {
+ int (*cygopen) (const char *, int);
+ cygwin.get_symbol ("open", cygopen);
+
+ if (cygopen ("/potrzebie/furshlugginer", 0 /* O_RDONLY */ ) < 0)
+ {
+ int err = cygwin.err_no ();
+ if (err != ENOENT)
+ {
+ cerr << "cygwin open(\"/potrzebie/furshlugginer\", "
+ "O_RDONLY): expected to fail with ENOENT, got "
+ << err << "!" << endl;
+ return 4;
+ }
+ if (verbose)
+ *out << cygwin::error (&cygwin, "open",
+ "/potrzebie/furshlugginer").what ()
+ << endl;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cerr << "/potrzebie/furshlugginer should not exist!"
+ << endl;
+ return 5;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // And signal handling:
+ std::pointer_to_unary_function < int , void > h1 (&hangup);
+ std::pointer_to_unary_function < int , void > h2 (&interrupt);
+ std::pointer_to_unary_function < int , void > h3 (&catch_signal);
+ cygwin.set_handler (SIGHUP, &h1);
+ cygwin.set_handler (SIGINT, &h2);
+ cygwin.set_handler (SIGUSR1, &h3);
+
+ // Make sure the signal handler thread has had time to start...
+ Sleep (100);
+ // Send a test signal to set "caught" to true...
+ int (*raze) (int);
+ cygwin.get_symbol ("raise", raze);
+ raze (SIGUSR1);
+ // And give the thread time to wait for the shutdown signal.
+ Sleep (100);
+
+ if (testinterrupts)
+ {
+ // This is a worst case scenario for testing interrupts: the
+ // main thread is in a long-duration Windows API call. This
+ // makes the main thread uninterruptible; cygwin will retry
+ // 20 times, with a low_priority_sleep(0) between each try.
+ cout << "Sleeping for 30 seconds, waiting for a signal..." << endl;
+ Sleep (30000);
+ cout << "Done waiting." << endl;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (std::exception &x)
+ {
+ cerr << x.what () << endl;
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ if (caught)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ {
+ cerr << "Never received SIGUSR1." << endl;
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
diff -upN winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.exp winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.exp
--- winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.exp 1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
+++ winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.exp 2005-06-06 11:44:13.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+source "site.exp"
+
+if { ! [isnative] } {
+ verbose "skipping cygload because it's not native \"$target_triplet\" != \"$build_triplet\""
+ return
+}
+
+proc ws_spawn {cmd args} {
+ global rv
+ verbose "running $cmd\n"
+ set rv {}
+ # First item in rv is the return code, second item is the message
+ lappend rv [catch "exec $cmd" message] $message
+ verbose send "catchCode = $rv\n"
+}
+
+ws_spawn "gcc -mno-cygwin $srcdir/$subdir/cygload.cpp -o mingw-cygload.exe -lstdc++ -Wl,-e,_cygloadCRTStartup@0"
+
+if { $rv != {0 {}} } {
+ verbose -log "$rv"
+ fail "cygload (compile)"
+} else {
+ if { $verbose } {
+ set redirect_output "./mingw-cygwin.log"
+ } else {
+ set redirect_output /dev/null
+ }
+ set windows_runtime_root [exec cygpath -m $runtime_root]
+ ws_spawn "./mingw-cygload.exe -cygwin $windows_runtime_root/cygwin0.dll > $redirect_output"
+ if { $rv != {0 {}} } {
+ verbose -log "cygload: $rv"
+ fail "cygload (execute)"
+ } else {
+ pass "cygload"
+ }
+ catch { file delete "mingw-cygload.exe" } err
+ if { $err != "" } {
+ note "error deleting mingw-cygload.exe: $err"
+ }
+}
diff -upN winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.h winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.h
--- winsup/testsuite/cyglode/cygload.h 1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
+++ winsup/testsuite/cygload/cygload.h 2005-06-06 13:54:27.000000000 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+// cygload.h -*- C++ -*-
+//
+// Copyright 2005, Red Hat, Inc.
+//
+// Written by Max Kaehn <slothman@electric-cloud.com>
+//
+// This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+// Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for details.
+//
+// Note that dynamically linking to cygwin1.dll automatically places your code
+// under the GPL unless you purchase a Cygwin Contract with Red Hat, Inc.
+// See http://www.redhat.com/software/cygwin/ for more information.
+
+// This program has large numbers of progress messages so as to provide
+// maximum information about crash locations for anyone without access to
+// a Microsoft debugger.
+
+
+// This file contains the basic infrastructure for connecting an MSVC
+// process to Cygwin.
+
+#ifndef __CYGLOAD_H__
+#define __CYGLOAD_H__
+
+#include <windows.h> // for GetProcAddress()
+#include <functional> // for pointer_to_unary_function
+#include <stdexcept> // for runtime_error
+#include <string>
+#include <map>
+#include <vector>
+
+// Convert GetLastError() to a human-readable STL exception.
+class windows_error : public std::runtime_error {
+public:
+ windows_error (const char *message, const char *detail = NULL)
+ : runtime_error (format (GetLastError (), message, detail)) { }
+ windows_error(DWORD error, const char *message, const char *detail = NULL)
+ : runtime_error (format (error, message, detail)) { }
+
+ static std::string format (DWORD error, const char *message,
+ const char *detail);
+};
+
+namespace cygwin {
+
+ // Cygwin keeps important thread-local information at the top of the
+ // stack. Its DllMain-equivalent will do the right thing for any threads
+ // you spawn, but you need to declare one of these as the very first thing
+ // in your main() function so horrible things won't happen when cygwin
+ // overwrites your stack. This will back up the data that will be
+ // overwritten and restore it when the destructor is called.
+ class padding {
+ public:
+ padding ();
+ ~padding ();
+
+ // Verifies that padding has been declared.
+ static void check ();
+
+ private:
+ std::vector< char > _backup;
+ char *_stackbase, *_end;
+
+ // gdb reports sizeof(_cygtls) == 3964 at the time of this writing.
+ // This is at the end of the object so it'll be toward the bottom
+ // of the stack when it gets declared.
+ char _padding[4096];
+
+ static padding *_main;
+ static DWORD _mainTID;
+ };
+
+ // This hooks your application up to cygwin: it loads cygwin1.dll,
+ // initializes it properly, grabs some important symbols, and
+ // spawns a thread to let you receive signals from cygwin.
+ class connector {
+ public:
+ connector (const char *dll = "cygwin1.dll");
+ ~connector ();
+
+ // A wrapper around GetProcAddress() for fetching symbols from the
+ // cygwin DLL. Can throw windows_error.
+ template < class T > void get_symbol (const char *name, T &fn) const;
+
+ // Wrappers for errno() and strerror().
+ int err_no () const;
+ std::string str_error (int) const;
+
+ // Converting between the worlds of Windows and Cygwin.
+ std::string unix_path (const std::string &windows) const;
+ std::string win_path (const std::string &unix) const;
+
+ private:
+ HMODULE _library;
+
+ int *(*_errno) ();
+ const char *(*_strerror) (int);
+ void (*_conv_to_full_posix_path) (const char *, char *);
+ void (*_conv_to_full_win32_path) (const char *, char *);
+
+ public:
+ // The constructor will automatically hook you up for receiving
+ // cygwin signals. Just specify a signal and pass in a signal_handler.
+ typedef std::pointer_to_unary_function<int,void> signal_handler;
+ signal_handler *set_handler (int signal, signal_handler *);
+
+ private:
+ // Cygwin signals can only be received in threads that are calling
+ // interruptible functions or otherwise ready to intercept signals, so
+ // we spawn a thread that does nothing but call sigwait().
+
+ // This is the entry point:
+ static DWORD WINAPI signal_thread (void *);
+ // It runs this:
+ void await_signal ();
+ // And will execute this on receipt of any signal for which it's
+ // registered:
+ void handle_signals (int);
+
+ HANDLE _signal_thread;
+ bool _waiting_for_signals, _signal_thread_done;
+ CRITICAL_SECTION _thread_mutex;
+
+ typedef std::map< int, signal_handler * > callback_list;
+ callback_list _signal_handlers;
+ };
+
+ template <class T> void connector::get_symbol (const char *name,
+ T &symbol) const
+ {
+ FARPROC retval = NULL;
+
+ retval = GetProcAddress (_library, name);
+
+ if (retval == NULL)
+ throw windows_error ("GetProcAddress", name);
+
+ symbol = reinterpret_cast < T > (retval);
+ }
+
+ // cygwin::error converts errno to a human-readable exception.
+ class error : public std::runtime_error {
+ public:
+ error (connector *c, const char *function, const char *detail = NULL)
+ : runtime_error (format (c, c->err_no (), function, detail)) { }
+ error (connector *c, int err_no, const char *function,
+ const char *detail = NULL)
+ : runtime_error (format (c, err_no, function, detail)) { }
+
+ static std::string format(connector *c, int err_no,
+ const char *message, const char *detail);
+ };
+}
+
+#endif // __CYGLOAD_H__