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Re: [PATCH] x86: drop vex_encoding_vex2 enumerator


On Fri, Jan 17, 2020 at 1:03 AM Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> wrote:
>
> On 16.01.2020 23:32,  H.J. Lu  wrote:
> > How about this?
>
> For {vex2} "if possible" still leaves open what happens if this
> is not possible. Aiui there are two distinct cases:
> - 3-byte VEX could be used, in which case the prefix is ignored

Did you mean "must be used"?

> - only legacy or EVEX encoding is possible, in which case there'd
>   be an error (not really sure about EVEX here)
> I think it would be better to have {vex} and {vex3}.

Agreed.  I will make the change and keep {vex2} for backward compatibility.
How about this patch?

> Furthermore both say "for VEX instruction", leaving open what is
> to happen for non-VEX-encodable ones. It also leaves open what
> their interaction with XOP-encoded insns is.

Here is the updated document.

--
H.J.
From 862d4c8d4aa5b69b687d95a47e94786b6dec02a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 16 Jan 2020 14:27:03 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] x86: Add {vex} pseudo prefix

There are 2-byte VEX prefix and 3-byte VEX prefix.  2-byte VEX prefix
can't encode all operands.  By default, assembler tries 2-byte VEX prefix
first.  {vex3} can be used to force 3-byte VEX prefix.  This patch adds
{vex} pseudo prefix and keeps {vex2} for backward compatibility.

gas/

	* config/tc-i386.c (_i386_insn): Replace vex_encoding_vex2
	with vex_encoding_vex.
	(parse_insn): Likewise.
	* doc/c-i386.texi: Replace {vex2} with {vex}.  Update {vex}
	and {vex3} documentation.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s: Replace 3 {vex2} tests with
	{vex}.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s: Likewise.

opcodes/

	* i386-opc.tbl: Add {vex} pseudo prefix.
	* i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.
---
 gas/ChangeLog                           | 11 +++++++++++
 gas/config/tc-i386.c                    |  6 +++---
 gas/doc/c-i386.texi                     |  4 ++--
 gas/testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s        |  6 +++---
 gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s |  6 +++---
 opcodes/ChangeLog                       |  5 +++++
 opcodes/i386-opc.tbl                    |  1 +
 opcodes/i386-tbl.h                      | 12 ++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gas/ChangeLog b/gas/ChangeLog
index f2b49b7a89d..e3adaa722ac 100644
--- a/gas/ChangeLog
+++ b/gas/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+2020-01-17  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* config/tc-i386.c (_i386_insn): Replace vex_encoding_vex2
+	with vex_encoding_vex.
+	(parse_insn): Likewise.
+	* doc/c-i386.texi: Replace {vex2} with {vex}.  Update {vex}
+	and {vex3} documentation.
+	* testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s: Replace 3 {vex2} tests with
+	{vex}.
+	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s: Likewise.
+
 2020-01-16  Andre Vieira  <andre.simoesdiasvieira@arm.com>
 
 	PR 25376
diff --git a/gas/config/tc-i386.c b/gas/config/tc-i386.c
index 3f7f4222bf5..8728725b82d 100644
--- a/gas/config/tc-i386.c
+++ b/gas/config/tc-i386.c
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ struct _i386_insn
     enum
       {
 	vex_encoding_default = 0,
-	vex_encoding_vex2,
+	vex_encoding_vex,
 	vex_encoding_vex3,
 	vex_encoding_evex
       } vec_encoding;
@@ -4722,8 +4722,8 @@ parse_insn (char *line, char *mnemonic)
 		  i.dir_encoding = dir_encoding_store;
 		  break;
 		case 0x4:
-		  /* {vex2} */
-		  i.vec_encoding = vex_encoding_vex2;
+		  /* {vex} */
+		  i.vec_encoding = vex_encoding_vex;
 		  break;
 		case 0x5:
 		  /* {vex3} */
diff --git a/gas/doc/c-i386.texi b/gas/doc/c-i386.texi
index 4b258030135..e8685dd046f 100644
--- a/gas/doc/c-i386.texi
+++ b/gas/doc/c-i386.texi
@@ -758,10 +758,10 @@ Different encoding options can be specified via pseudo prefixes:
 @samp{@{store@}} -- prefer store-form instruction.
 
 @item
-@samp{@{vex2@}} -- prefer 2-byte VEX prefix for VEX instruction.
+@samp{@{vex@}} --  encode with VEX prefix.
 
 @item
-@samp{@{vex3@}} -- prefer 3-byte VEX prefix for VEX instruction.
+@samp{@{vex3@}} -- encode with 3-byte VEX prefix.
 
 @item
 @samp{@{evex@}} --  encode with EVEX prefix.
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s
index 419a4c51e92..19900dd7e59 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/pseudos.s
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ _start:
 	{vex3} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	{vex3} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	{vex3} vmovaps (%eax),%xmm2
 	vmovaps (%eax),%xmm2
 	{vex2} vmovaps (%eax),%xmm2
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s
index 33712d3e636..14b6c92b864 100644
--- a/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s
+++ b/gas/testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-pseudos.s
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ _start:
 	{vex3} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	{vex3} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
-	{vex2} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} {load} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
+	{vex} {store} vmovaps %xmm7,%xmm2
 	{vex3} vmovaps (%rax),%xmm2
 	vmovaps (%rax),%xmm2
 	{vex2} vmovaps (%rax),%xmm2
diff --git a/opcodes/ChangeLog b/opcodes/ChangeLog
index 2d3b6d14401..e48e566cbc3 100644
--- a/opcodes/ChangeLog
+++ b/opcodes/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+2020-01-17  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* i386-opc.tbl: Add {vex} pseudo prefix.
+	* i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.
+
 2020-01-16  Andre Vieira  <andre.simoesdiasvieira@arm.com>
 
 	PR 25376
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
index 73cd6c6a11e..d8af2599032 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
+++ b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
@@ -879,6 +879,7 @@ rex.wrxb, 0, 0x4f, None, 1, Cpu64, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ld
 {disp32}, 0, 0x1, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
 {load}, 0, 0x2, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
 {store}, 0, 0x3, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
+{vex}, 0, 0x4, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
 {vex2}, 0, 0x4, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
 {vex3}, 0, 0x5, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
 {evex}, 0, 0x6, None, 0, 0, No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IsPrefix, { 0 }
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
index e9381bf11b2..758d92bcfd2 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
+++ b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
@@ -7600,6 +7600,18 @@ const insn_template i386_optab[] =
       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     { { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } } },
+  { "{vex}", 0x4, None, 0, 0,
+    { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+    { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
+    { { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } } },
   { "{vex2}", 0x4, None, 0, 0,
     { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-- 
2.24.1


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