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Re: [Patch/RFA]: Patch to fix R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 relocation truncated bug


On Fri, 2010-01-15 at 11:04 +1030, Alan Modra wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2010 at 02:01:11PM +0000, Matthew Gretton-Dann wrote:
> >    HOWTO (R_ARM_THM_JUMP24,	/* type */
> >  	 1,			/* rightshift */
> >  	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
> > -	 24,			/* bitsize */
> > +	 25,			/* bitsize */
> >  	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
> >  	 0,			/* bitpos */
> >  	 complain_overflow_signed,/* complain_on_overflow */
> 
> This is odd.  Normally, bitsize determines the allowed field value
> after the rightshift has been applied.  Hmm, I see elf32-arm.c does
> it's own checking for these relocs and gets it wrong.  It would be
> better to leave bitsize as 24 and remove the right shift on the
> reloc_signed_max calculation.  You'd then need to adjust the
> R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 howto.

Thank you for your comments.  Please find attached an updated patch for
review and further comments.

As well as removing the right shift on the reloc_signed_max calculation
I reviewed the bitsize for the affected relocations - R_ARM_THM_JUMP24,
R_ARM_THM_CALL, R_ARM_THM_XPC22.  This resulted in leaving the bitsize
for R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 and R_ARM_THM_XPC22 alone (at 24 and 22
respectively), whilst the bitsize for R_ARM_THM_CALL is now 24 (instead
of 25).

Suggested new ChangeLog entries look like:

bfd/ChangeLog:

2010-01-18  Matthew Gretton-Dann <matthew.gretton-dann@arm.com>

        * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_howto_table_1): Correct bitsize of
        R_ARM_THM_CALL entry.
        (elf32_arm_final_link_relocate): Correct calculation of
        reloc_signed_max when doing a R_ARM_THM_CALL, R_ARM_THM_XPC22,
        or R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 relocation.

ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2010-01-18  Matthew Gretton-Dann <matthew.gretton-dann@arm.com>

        * ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-long.d: New test.
        * ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-short1.d: Likewise.
        * ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-short2.d: Likewise.
        * ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers.s: Likewise.
        * ld-arm/arm-elf.exp (armelftests): Run them.

Thanks,

Matt

-- 
Matthew Gretton-Dann
Principal Engineer - Tools, PD Software
ARM Limited
Index: bfd/elf32-arm.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/bfd/elf32-arm.c,v
retrieving revision 1.218
diff -u -r1.218 elf32-arm.c
--- bfd/elf32-arm.c	28 Dec 2009 18:55:16 -0000	1.218
+++ bfd/elf32-arm.c	18 Jan 2010 11:58:22 -0000
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
   HOWTO (R_ARM_THM_CALL,	/* type */
 	 1,			/* rightshift */
 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
-	 25,			/* bitsize */
+	 24,			/* bitsize */
 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
 	 0,			/* bitpos */
 	 complain_overflow_signed,/* complain_on_overflow */
@@ -7552,7 +7552,7 @@
 	bitsize = howto->bitsize;
 	if (!thumb2)
 	  bitsize -= 2;
-	reloc_signed_max = ((1 << (bitsize - 1)) - 1) >> howto->rightshift;
+	reloc_signed_max = ((1 << (bitsize - 1)) - 1);
 	reloc_signed_min = ~reloc_signed_max;
 
 	/* Assumes two's complement.  */
Index: ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp,v
retrieving revision 1.68
diff -u -r1.68 arm-elf.exp
--- ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp	13 Jan 2010 19:01:10 -0000	1.68
+++ ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp	18 Jan 2010 11:58:24 -0000
@@ -241,6 +241,24 @@
     {"Relocation boundaries" "-defsym x=0 -defsym y=0 -defsym _start=0" "" {reloc-boundaries.s}
      {{objdump -s reloc-boundaries.d}}
      "reloc-boundaries"}
+    {"R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 Relocation veneers: Short 1" 
+     "-defsym _start=0x8000 --section-start destsect=0x00009000" 
+     "-march=armv7-a -mthumb" 
+     {jump-reloc-veneers.s}
+     {{objdump -d jump-reloc-veneers-short1.d}}
+     "jump-reloc-veneers-short1"}
+    {"R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 Relocation veneers: Short 2" 
+     "-defsym _start=0x8000 --section-start destsect=0x00900000" 
+     "-march=armv7-a -mthumb" 
+     {jump-reloc-veneers.s}
+     {{objdump -d jump-reloc-veneers-short2.d}}
+     "jump-reloc-veneers-short2"}
+    {"R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 Relocation veneers: Long" 
+     "-defsym _start=0x8000 --section-start destsect=0x09000000" 
+     "-march=armv7-a -mthumb" 
+     {jump-reloc-veneers.s}
+     {{objdump -d jump-reloc-veneers-long.d}}
+     "jump-reloc-veneers-long"}
 }
 
 run_ld_link_tests $armelftests
Index: ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers.s
===================================================================
diff -u /dev/null jump-reloc-veneers.s
--- /dev/null	2009-05-17 13:34:33.498340648 +0100
+++ ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers.s	2010-01-08 10:58:48.054129000 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+	.text
+	.syntax unified
+	.thumb_func
+	.global _start
+	.type _start,%function
+_start:
+	b.w dest
+
+	.section destsect, "x"
+	.thumb_func
+dest:
+	b dest
Index: ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-short1.d
===================================================================
diff -u /dev/null jump-reloc-veneers-short1.d
--- /dev/null	2009-05-17 13:34:33.498340648 +0100
+++ ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-short1.d	2010-01-08 11:23:43.572369000 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+.*:     file format.*
+
+
+Disassembly of section destsect:
+
+00009000 <[^>]*>:
+    9000:	e7fe      	b.n	9000 <dest>
+
+Disassembly of section .text:
+
+00008054 <[^>]*>:
+    8054:	f000 bfd4 	b.w	9000 <dest>
Index: ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-short2.d
===================================================================
diff -u /dev/null jump-reloc-veneers-short2.d
--- /dev/null	2009-05-17 13:34:33.498340648 +0100
+++ ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-short2.d	2010-01-08 11:32:56.653566000 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+.*:     file format.*
+
+
+Disassembly of section destsect:
+
+00900000 <[^>]*>:
+  900000:	e7fe      	b.n	900000 <dest>
+
+Disassembly of section .text:
+
+00008054 <[^>]*>:
+    8054:	f0f7 9fd4 	b.w	900000 <dest>
Index: ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-long.d
===================================================================
diff -u /dev/null jump-reloc-veneers-long.d
--- /dev/null	2009-05-17 13:34:33.498340648 +0100
+++ ld/testsuite/ld-arm/jump-reloc-veneers-long.d	2010-01-08 11:23:06.012845000 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+
+.*:     file format.*
+
+
+Disassembly of section destsect:
+
+09000000 <[^>]*>:
+ 9000000:	e7fe      	b.n	9000000 <dest>
+
+Disassembly of section .text:
+
+00008058 <[^>]*>:
+    8058:	b802f000 	.word	0xb802f000
+    805c:	00000000 	andeq	r0, r0, r0
+
+00008060 <[^>]*>:
+    8060:	4778      	bx	pc
+    8062:	46c0      	nop			; \(mov r8, r8\)
+    8064:	e59fc000 	ldr	ip, \[pc, #0\]	; 806c <__dest_veneer\+0xc>
+    8068:	e12fff1c 	bx	ip
+    806c:	09000001 	.word	0x09000001

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