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Re: Bignums and .sleb128
- From: Richard Sandiford <rsandifo at redhat dot com>
- To: binutils at sources dot redhat dot com
- Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2005 21:32:46 +0000
- Subject: Re: Bignums and .sleb128
- References: <20050131195417.GA6254@nevyn.them.org>
Daniel Jacobowitz <drow@false.org> writes:
> I spent most of this morning chasing a bug in .sleb128 support. After
> I finished running around in circles and discovered that Richard Sandiford
> had fixed it two weeks ago (thanks!) I compared the testcases I'd written
> with the ones that he committed. There were a couple of differences,
> basically related to this comment from bignum.h:
>
> * Bignums are >= 0. *
Ugh, didn't notice that, sorry. But I think that comment fell by the
wayside the moment we tried to handle '-' for O_bigs. After all, the
precision of bignums is completely arbitrary, so if the result of
-bignum is supposed to be unsigned, there's no obvious cut-off
point for the sign extension.
You said later that:
> If we're going to use these semantics, at least the '-' case in
> operand() needs to be fixed.
but I wasn't sure what you meant by "these semantics". Do you mean
treating bignums as signed, or treating them as unsigned? By my reading,
operand()'s current handling of '-' already assumes they are signed,
just like the sleb128 code does (and did ;).
> So generating a sleb128 from one is pretty strange - the sign bit is
> ambiguously handled.
Perhaps, but the problem isn't limited to sleb128. E.g.:
.quad -0xffffffffffff
acts in the same way as ".quad 1", not ".quad 0xffff000000000001".
The direction of recent changes suggests there really is a need
for negative bignums, so IMO we should try to support them.
Richard