From 0f09154c64005e78b61484ae87b5ea2028051ea0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H.J. Lu" Date: Sat, 4 Jul 2020 06:35:49 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86: Initialize CPU info via IFUNC relocation [BZ 26203] X86 CPU features in ld.so are initialized by init_cpu_features, which is invoked by DL_PLATFORM_INIT from _dl_sysdep_start. But when ld.so is loaded by static executable, DL_PLATFORM_INIT is never called. Also x86 cache info in libc.o and libc.a is initialized by a constructor which may be called too late. Since some fields in _rtld_global_ro in ld.so are initialized by dynamic relocation, we can also initialize x86 CPU features in _rtld_global_ro in ld.so and cache info in libc.so by initializing dummy function pointers in ld.so and libc.so via IFUNC relocation. Key points: 1. IFUNC is always supported, independent of --enable-multi-arch or --disable-multi-arch. Linker generates IFUNC relocations from input IFUNC objects and ld.so performs IFUNC relocations. 2. There are no IFUNC dependencies in ld.so before dynamic relocation have been performed, 3. The x86 CPU features in ld.so is initialized by DL_PLATFORM_INIT in dynamic executable and by IFUNC relocation in dlopen in static executable. 4. The x86 cache info in libc.o is initialized by IFUNC relocation. 5. In libc.a, both x86 CPU features and cache info are initialized from ARCH_INIT_CPU_FEATURES, not by IFUNC relocation, before __libc_early_init is called. Note: _dl_x86_init_cpu_features can be called more than once from DL_PLATFORM_INIT and during relocation in ld.so. --- sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h | 7 +- sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c | 868 +---------------------------- sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h | 413 ++++++++++++++ sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c | 12 +- sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h | 478 ++++++++++++++++ sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c | 27 +- sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h | 1 + sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c | 1 - sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h | 7 +- 9 files changed, 949 insertions(+), 865 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h create mode 100644 sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h b/sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h index 0f08079e48..bdc21d1a3c 100644 --- a/sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h +++ b/sysdeps/i386/dl-machine.h @@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include /* Return nonzero iff ELF header is compatible with the running host. */ static inline int __attribute__ ((unused)) @@ -248,9 +247,9 @@ static inline void __attribute__ ((unused)) dl_platform_init (void) { #if IS_IN (rtld) - /* init_cpu_features has been called early from __libc_start_main in - static executable. */ - init_cpu_features (&GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features)); + /* _dl_x86_init_cpu_features is a wrapper for init_cpu_features which + has been called early from __libc_start_main in static executable. */ + _dl_x86_init_cpu_features (); #else if (GLRO(dl_platform) != NULL && *GLRO(dl_platform) == '\0') /* Avoid an empty string which would disturb us. */ diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c index dadec5d58f..0d2fe3a2fa 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c +++ b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* x86_64 cache info. +/* x86 cache info. Copyright (C) 2003-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. @@ -19,473 +19,10 @@ #if IS_IN (libc) #include -#include -#include #include #include -#include - -static const struct intel_02_cache_info -{ - unsigned char idx; - unsigned char assoc; - unsigned char linesize; - unsigned char rel_name; - unsigned int size; -} intel_02_known [] = - { -#define M(sc) ((sc) - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE) - { 0x06, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, - { 0x08, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, - { 0x09, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, - { 0x0a, 2, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, - { 0x0c, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, - { 0x0d, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, - { 0x0e, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 24576 }, - { 0x21, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x22, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x23, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0x25, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0x29, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0x2c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, - { 0x30, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, - { 0x39, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, - { 0x3a, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 196608 }, - { 0x3b, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, - { 0x3c, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x3d, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 393216 }, - { 0x3e, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x3f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x41, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, - { 0x42, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x43, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x44, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0x45, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0x46, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0x47, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, - { 0x48, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 3145728 }, - { 0x49, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0x4a, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 }, - { 0x4b, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, - { 0x4c, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 }, - { 0x4d, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 16777216 }, - { 0x4e, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 }, - { 0x60, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, - { 0x66, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, - { 0x67, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, - { 0x68, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, - { 0x78, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0x79, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, - { 0x7a, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x7b, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x7c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0x7d, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0x7f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x80, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x82, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, - { 0x83, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x84, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0x85, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0x86, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0x87, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0xd0, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, - { 0xd1, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0xd2, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0xd6, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, - { 0xd7, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0xd8, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0xdc, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0xdd, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0xde, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, - { 0xe2, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, - { 0xe3, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, - { 0xe4, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, - { 0xea, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 }, - { 0xeb, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 18874368 }, - { 0xec, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 25165824 }, - }; - -#define nintel_02_known (sizeof (intel_02_known) / sizeof (intel_02_known [0])) - -static int -intel_02_known_compare (const void *p1, const void *p2) -{ - const struct intel_02_cache_info *i1; - const struct intel_02_cache_info *i2; - - i1 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p1; - i2 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p2; - - if (i1->idx == i2->idx) - return 0; - - return i1->idx < i2->idx ? -1 : 1; -} - - -static long int -__attribute__ ((noinline)) -intel_check_word (int name, unsigned int value, bool *has_level_2, - bool *no_level_2_or_3, - const struct cpu_features *cpu_features) -{ - if ((value & 0x80000000) != 0) - /* The register value is reserved. */ - return 0; - - /* Fold the name. The _SC_ constants are always in the order SIZE, - ASSOC, LINESIZE. */ - int folded_rel_name = (M(name) / 3) * 3; - - while (value != 0) - { - unsigned int byte = value & 0xff; - - if (byte == 0x40) - { - *no_level_2_or_3 = true; - - if (folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) - /* No need to look further. */ - break; - } - else if (byte == 0xff) - { - /* CPUID leaf 0x4 contains all the information. We need to - iterate over it. */ - unsigned int eax; - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - - unsigned int round = 0; - while (1) - { - __cpuid_count (4, round, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - enum { null = 0, data = 1, inst = 2, uni = 3 } type = eax & 0x1f; - if (type == null) - /* That was the end. */ - break; - - unsigned int level = (eax >> 5) & 0x7; - - if ((level == 1 && type == data - && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 1 && type == inst - && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 2 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 3 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 4 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL4_CACHE_SIZE))) - { - unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; - - if (offset == 0) - /* Cache size. */ - return (((ebx >> 22) + 1) - * (((ebx >> 12) & 0x3ff) + 1) - * ((ebx & 0xfff) + 1) - * (ecx + 1)); - if (offset == 1) - return (ebx >> 22) + 1; - - assert (offset == 2); - return (ebx & 0xfff) + 1; - } - - ++round; - } - /* There is no other cache information anywhere else. */ - break; - } - else - { - if (byte == 0x49 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) - { - /* Intel reused this value. For family 15, model 6 it - specifies the 3rd level cache. Otherwise the 2nd - level cache. */ - unsigned int family = cpu_features->basic.family; - unsigned int model = cpu_features->basic.model; - - if (family == 15 && model == 6) - { - /* The level 3 cache is encoded for this model like - the level 2 cache is for other models. Pretend - the caller asked for the level 2 cache. */ - name = (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE - + (name - _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)); - folded_rel_name = M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); - } - } - - struct intel_02_cache_info *found; - struct intel_02_cache_info search; - - search.idx = byte; - found = bsearch (&search, intel_02_known, nintel_02_known, - sizeof (intel_02_known[0]), intel_02_known_compare); - if (found != NULL) - { - if (found->rel_name == folded_rel_name) - { - unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; - - if (offset == 0) - /* Cache size. */ - return found->size; - if (offset == 1) - return found->assoc; - - assert (offset == 2); - return found->linesize; - } - - if (found->rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) - *has_level_2 = true; - } - } - - /* Next byte for the next round. */ - value >>= 8; - } - - /* Nothing found. */ - return 0; -} - - -static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) -handle_intel (int name, const struct cpu_features *cpu_features) -{ - unsigned int maxidx = cpu_features->basic.max_cpuid; - - /* Return -1 for older CPUs. */ - if (maxidx < 2) - return -1; - - /* OK, we can use the CPUID instruction to get all info about the - caches. */ - unsigned int cnt = 0; - unsigned int max = 1; - long int result = 0; - bool no_level_2_or_3 = false; - bool has_level_2 = false; - - while (cnt++ < max) - { - unsigned int eax; - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - __cpuid (2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - /* The low byte of EAX in the first round contain the number of - rounds we have to make. At least one, the one we are already - doing. */ - if (cnt == 1) - { - max = eax & 0xff; - eax &= 0xffffff00; - } - - /* Process the individual registers' value. */ - result = intel_check_word (name, eax, &has_level_2, - &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); - if (result != 0) - return result; - - result = intel_check_word (name, ebx, &has_level_2, - &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); - if (result != 0) - return result; - - result = intel_check_word (name, ecx, &has_level_2, - &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); - if (result != 0) - return result; - - result = intel_check_word (name, edx, &has_level_2, - &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); - if (result != 0) - return result; - } - - if (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE && name <= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE - && no_level_2_or_3) - return -1; - - return 0; -} - - -static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) -handle_amd (int name) -{ - unsigned int eax; - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - __cpuid (0x80000000, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - /* No level 4 cache (yet). */ - if (name > _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE) - return 0; - - unsigned int fn = 0x80000005 + (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); - if (eax < fn) - return 0; - - __cpuid (fn, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - if (name < _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE) - { - name += _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE; - ecx = edx; - } - - switch (name) - { - case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE: - return (ecx >> 14) & 0x3fc00; - - case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_ASSOC: - ecx >>= 16; - if ((ecx & 0xff) == 0xff) - /* Fully associative. */ - return (ecx << 2) & 0x3fc00; - return ecx & 0xff; - - case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE: - return ecx & 0xff; - - case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE: - return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00; - - case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_ASSOC: - switch ((ecx >> 12) & 0xf) - { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 4: - return (ecx >> 12) & 0xf; - case 6: - return 8; - case 8: - return 16; - case 10: - return 32; - case 11: - return 48; - case 12: - return 64; - case 13: - return 96; - case 14: - return 128; - case 15: - return ((ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00) / (ecx & 0xff); - default: - return 0; - } - /* NOTREACHED */ - - case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_LINESIZE: - return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : ecx & 0xff; - - case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE: - return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1; - - case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_ASSOC: - switch ((edx >> 12) & 0xf) - { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 4: - return (edx >> 12) & 0xf; - case 6: - return 8; - case 8: - return 16; - case 10: - return 32; - case 11: - return 48; - case 12: - return 64; - case 13: - return 96; - case 14: - return 128; - case 15: - return ((edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1) / (edx & 0xff); - default: - return 0; - } - /* NOTREACHED */ - - case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE: - return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : edx & 0xff; - - default: - assert (! "cannot happen"); - } - return -1; -} - - -static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) -handle_zhaoxin (int name) -{ - unsigned int eax; - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - - int folded_rel_name = (M(name) / 3) * 3; - - unsigned int round = 0; - while (1) - { - __cpuid_count (4, round, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - enum { null = 0, data = 1, inst = 2, uni = 3 } type = eax & 0x1f; - if (type == null) - break; - - unsigned int level = (eax >> 5) & 0x7; - - if ((level == 1 && type == data - && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 1 && type == inst - && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 2 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) - || (level == 3 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE))) - { - unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; - - if (offset == 0) - /* Cache size. */ - return (((ebx >> 22) + 1) - * (((ebx >> 12) & 0x3ff) + 1) - * ((ebx & 0xfff) + 1) - * (ecx + 1)); - if (offset == 1) - return (ebx >> 22) + 1; - - assert (offset == 2); - return (ebx & 0xfff) + 1; - } - - ++round; - } - - /* Nothing found. */ - return 0; -} - +#include +#include /* Get the value of the system variable NAME. */ long int @@ -509,395 +46,18 @@ __cache_sysconf (int name) return 0; } +# ifdef SHARED +/* NB: In libc.a, cacheinfo.h is included in libc-start.c. In libc.so, + cacheinfo.h is included here and call init_cacheinfo by initializing + a dummy function pointer via IFUNC relocation after CPU features in + ld.so have been initialized by DL_PLATFORM_INIT or IFUNC relocation. */ +# include +# include -/* Data cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically - L1 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */ -long int __x86_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2; -long int __x86_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024; -/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */ -long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2; -/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size, but not rounded. */ -long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024; -/* Shared cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically - L2 or L3 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */ -long int __x86_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2; -long int __x86_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024; -/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */ -long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2; -/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size, but not rounded. */ -long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024; - -/* Threshold to use non temporal store. */ -long int __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold attribute_hidden; - -/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP MOVSB. */ -long int __x86_rep_movsb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048; - -/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP STOSB. */ -long int __x86_rep_stosb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048; - - -static void -get_common_cache_info (long int *shared_ptr, unsigned int *threads_ptr, - long int core) -{ - unsigned int eax; - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - - /* Number of logical processors sharing L2 cache. */ - int threads_l2; - - /* Number of logical processors sharing L3 cache. */ - int threads_l3; - - const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features (); - int max_cpuid = cpu_features->basic.max_cpuid; - unsigned int family = cpu_features->basic.family; - unsigned int model = cpu_features->basic.model; - long int shared = *shared_ptr; - unsigned int threads = *threads_ptr; - bool inclusive_cache = true; - bool support_count_mask = true; - - /* Try L3 first. */ - unsigned int level = 3; - - if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin && family == 6) - support_count_mask = false; - - if (shared <= 0) - { - /* Try L2 otherwise. */ - level = 2; - shared = core; - threads_l2 = 0; - threads_l3 = -1; - } - else - { - threads_l2 = 0; - threads_l3 = 0; - } - - /* A value of 0 for the HTT bit indicates there is only a single - logical processor. */ - if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE (HTT)) - { - /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the - highest cache level. */ - if (max_cpuid >= 4) - { - int i = 0; - - /* Query until cache level 2 and 3 are enumerated. */ - int check = 0x1 | (threads_l3 == 0) << 1; - do - { - __cpuid_count (4, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - /* There seems to be a bug in at least some Pentium Ds - which sometimes fail to iterate all cache parameters. - Do not loop indefinitely here, stop in this case and - assume there is no such information. */ - if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel - && (eax & 0x1f) == 0 ) - goto intel_bug_no_cache_info; - - switch ((eax >> 5) & 0x7) - { - default: - break; - case 2: - if ((check & 0x1)) - { - /* Get maximum number of logical processors - sharing L2 cache. */ - threads_l2 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff; - check &= ~0x1; - } - break; - case 3: - if ((check & (0x1 << 1))) - { - /* Get maximum number of logical processors - sharing L3 cache. */ - threads_l3 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff; - - /* Check if L2 and L3 caches are inclusive. */ - inclusive_cache = (edx & 0x2) != 0; - check &= ~(0x1 << 1); - } - break; - } - } - while (check); +extern void __x86_cacheinfo (void) attribute_hidden; +const void (*__x86_cacheinfo_p) (void) attribute_hidden + = __x86_cacheinfo; - /* If max_cpuid >= 11, THREADS_L2/THREADS_L3 are the maximum - numbers of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing - the cache, instead of the maximum number of threads - sharing the cache. */ - if (max_cpuid >= 11 && support_count_mask) - { - /* Find the number of logical processors shipped in - one core and apply count mask. */ - i = 0; - - /* Count SMT only if there is L3 cache. Always count - core if there is no L3 cache. */ - int count = ((threads_l2 > 0 && level == 3) - | ((threads_l3 > 0 - || (threads_l2 > 0 && level == 2)) << 1)); - - while (count) - { - __cpuid_count (11, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); - - int shipped = ebx & 0xff; - int type = ecx & 0xff00; - if (shipped == 0 || type == 0) - break; - else if (type == 0x100) - { - /* Count SMT. */ - if ((count & 0x1)) - { - int count_mask; - - /* Compute count mask. */ - asm ("bsr %1, %0" - : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_l2)); - count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1)); - threads_l2 = (shipped - 1) & count_mask; - count &= ~0x1; - } - } - else if (type == 0x200) - { - /* Count core. */ - if ((count & (0x1 << 1))) - { - int count_mask; - int threads_core - = (level == 2 ? threads_l2 : threads_l3); - - /* Compute count mask. */ - asm ("bsr %1, %0" - : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_core)); - count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1)); - threads_core = (shipped - 1) & count_mask; - if (level == 2) - threads_l2 = threads_core; - else - threads_l3 = threads_core; - count &= ~(0x1 << 1); - } - } - } - } - if (threads_l2 > 0) - threads_l2 += 1; - if (threads_l3 > 0) - threads_l3 += 1; - if (level == 2) - { - if (threads_l2) - { - threads = threads_l2; - if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel - && threads > 2 - && family == 6) - switch (model) - { - case 0x37: - case 0x4a: - case 0x4d: - case 0x5a: - case 0x5d: - /* Silvermont has L2 cache shared by 2 cores. */ - threads = 2; - break; - default: - break; - } - } - } - else if (threads_l3) - threads = threads_l3; - } - else - { -intel_bug_no_cache_info: - /* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache - level. */ - threads - = ((cpu_features->features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1].cpuid.ebx - >> 16) & 0xff); - } - - /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported - threads. */ - if (shared > 0 && threads > 0) - shared /= threads; - } - - /* Account for non-inclusive L2 and L3 caches. */ - if (!inclusive_cache) - { - if (threads_l2 > 0) - core /= threads_l2; - shared += core; - } - - *shared_ptr = shared; - *threads_ptr = threads; -} - - -static void -__attribute__((constructor)) -init_cacheinfo (void) -{ - /* Find out what brand of processor. */ - unsigned int ebx; - unsigned int ecx; - unsigned int edx; - int max_cpuid_ex; - long int data = -1; - long int shared = -1; - long int core; - unsigned int threads = 0; - const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features (); - - if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel) - { - data = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); - core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); - shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); - - get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core); - } - else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin) - { - data = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE); - core = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); - shared = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE); - - get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core); - } - else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_amd) - { - data = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE); - long int core = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); - shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE); - - /* Get maximum extended function. */ - __cpuid (0x80000000, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); - - if (shared <= 0) - /* No shared L3 cache. All we have is the L2 cache. */ - shared = core; - else - { - /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share L3. */ - if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000008) - { - /* Get width of APIC ID. */ - __cpuid (0x80000008, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); - threads = 1 << ((ecx >> 12) & 0x0f); - } - - if (threads == 0) - { - /* If APIC ID width is not available, use logical - processor count. */ - __cpuid (0x00000001, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); - - if ((edx & (1 << 28)) != 0) - threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff; - } - - /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of - supported threads. */ - if (threads > 0) - shared /= threads; - - /* Account for exclusive L2 and L3 caches. */ - shared += core; - } - } - - if (cpu_features->data_cache_size != 0) - data = cpu_features->data_cache_size; - - if (data > 0) - { - __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half = data / 2; - __x86_raw_data_cache_size = data; - /* Round data cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */ - data = data & ~255L; - __x86_data_cache_size_half = data / 2; - __x86_data_cache_size = data; - } - - if (cpu_features->shared_cache_size != 0) - shared = cpu_features->shared_cache_size; - - if (shared > 0) - { - __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2; - __x86_raw_shared_cache_size = shared; - /* Round shared cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */ - shared = shared & ~255L; - __x86_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2; - __x86_shared_cache_size = shared; - } - - /* The default setting for the non_temporal threshold is 3/4 of one - thread's share of the chip's cache. For most Intel and AMD processors - with an initial release date between 2017 and 2020, a thread's typical - share of the cache is from 500 KBytes to 2 MBytes. Using the 3/4 - threshold leaves 125 KBytes to 500 KBytes of the thread's data - in cache after a maximum temporal copy, which will maintain - in cache a reasonable portion of the thread's stack and other - active data. If the threshold is set higher than one thread's - share of the cache, it has a substantial risk of negatively - impacting the performance of other threads running on the chip. */ - __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold - = (cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold != 0 - ? cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold - : __x86_shared_cache_size * 3 / 4); - - /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8. */ - unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold; - /* NB: The default REP MOVSB threshold is 2048 * (VEC_SIZE / 16). */ - unsigned int rep_movsb_threshold; - if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE_P (cpu_features, AVX512F) - && !CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512)) - { - rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (64 / 16); - minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 64 * 8; - } - else if (CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features, - AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load)) - { - rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (32 / 16); - minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 32 * 8; - } - else - { - rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (16 / 16); - minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 16 * 8; - } - if (cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold > minimum_rep_movsb_threshold) - __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold; - else - __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = rep_movsb_threshold; - -# if HAVE_TUNABLES - __x86_rep_stosb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_stosb_threshold; +__ifunc (__x86_cacheinfo, __x86_cacheinfo, NULL, void, init_cacheinfo); # endif -} - #endif diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7f342fdc23 --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +/* x86 cache info. + Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see + . */ + +#include +#include + +/* Data cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically + L1 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */ +long int __x86_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2; +long int __x86_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024; +/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */ +long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2; +/* Similar to __x86_data_cache_size, but not rounded. */ +long int __x86_raw_data_cache_size attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024; +/* Shared cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically + L2 or L3 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */ +long int __x86_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2; +long int __x86_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024; +/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size_half, but not rounded. */ +long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024 / 2; +/* Similar to __x86_shared_cache_size, but not rounded. */ +long int __x86_raw_shared_cache_size attribute_hidden = 1024 * 1024; + +/* Threshold to use non temporal store. */ +long int __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold attribute_hidden; + +/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP MOVSB. */ +long int __x86_rep_movsb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048; + +/* Threshold to use Enhanced REP STOSB. */ +long int __x86_rep_stosb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048; + +static void +get_common_cache_info (long int *shared_ptr, unsigned int *threads_ptr, + long int core) +{ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + + /* Number of logical processors sharing L2 cache. */ + int threads_l2; + + /* Number of logical processors sharing L3 cache. */ + int threads_l3; + + const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features (); + int max_cpuid = cpu_features->basic.max_cpuid; + unsigned int family = cpu_features->basic.family; + unsigned int model = cpu_features->basic.model; + long int shared = *shared_ptr; + unsigned int threads = *threads_ptr; + bool inclusive_cache = true; + bool support_count_mask = true; + + /* Try L3 first. */ + unsigned int level = 3; + + if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin && family == 6) + support_count_mask = false; + + if (shared <= 0) + { + /* Try L2 otherwise. */ + level = 2; + shared = core; + threads_l2 = 0; + threads_l3 = -1; + } + else + { + threads_l2 = 0; + threads_l3 = 0; + } + + /* A value of 0 for the HTT bit indicates there is only a single + logical processor. */ + if (HAS_CPU_FEATURE (HTT)) + { + /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the + highest cache level. */ + if (max_cpuid >= 4) + { + int i = 0; + + /* Query until cache level 2 and 3 are enumerated. */ + int check = 0x1 | (threads_l3 == 0) << 1; + do + { + __cpuid_count (4, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + /* There seems to be a bug in at least some Pentium Ds + which sometimes fail to iterate all cache parameters. + Do not loop indefinitely here, stop in this case and + assume there is no such information. */ + if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel + && (eax & 0x1f) == 0 ) + goto intel_bug_no_cache_info; + + switch ((eax >> 5) & 0x7) + { + default: + break; + case 2: + if ((check & 0x1)) + { + /* Get maximum number of logical processors + sharing L2 cache. */ + threads_l2 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff; + check &= ~0x1; + } + break; + case 3: + if ((check & (0x1 << 1))) + { + /* Get maximum number of logical processors + sharing L3 cache. */ + threads_l3 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff; + + /* Check if L2 and L3 caches are inclusive. */ + inclusive_cache = (edx & 0x2) != 0; + check &= ~(0x1 << 1); + } + break; + } + } + while (check); + + /* If max_cpuid >= 11, THREADS_L2/THREADS_L3 are the maximum + numbers of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing + the cache, instead of the maximum number of threads + sharing the cache. */ + if (max_cpuid >= 11 && support_count_mask) + { + /* Find the number of logical processors shipped in + one core and apply count mask. */ + i = 0; + + /* Count SMT only if there is L3 cache. Always count + core if there is no L3 cache. */ + int count = ((threads_l2 > 0 && level == 3) + | ((threads_l3 > 0 + || (threads_l2 > 0 && level == 2)) << 1)); + + while (count) + { + __cpuid_count (11, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + int shipped = ebx & 0xff; + int type = ecx & 0xff00; + if (shipped == 0 || type == 0) + break; + else if (type == 0x100) + { + /* Count SMT. */ + if ((count & 0x1)) + { + int count_mask; + + /* Compute count mask. */ + asm ("bsr %1, %0" + : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_l2)); + count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1)); + threads_l2 = (shipped - 1) & count_mask; + count &= ~0x1; + } + } + else if (type == 0x200) + { + /* Count core. */ + if ((count & (0x1 << 1))) + { + int count_mask; + int threads_core + = (level == 2 ? threads_l2 : threads_l3); + + /* Compute count mask. */ + asm ("bsr %1, %0" + : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_core)); + count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1)); + threads_core = (shipped - 1) & count_mask; + if (level == 2) + threads_l2 = threads_core; + else + threads_l3 = threads_core; + count &= ~(0x1 << 1); + } + } + } + } + if (threads_l2 > 0) + threads_l2 += 1; + if (threads_l3 > 0) + threads_l3 += 1; + if (level == 2) + { + if (threads_l2) + { + threads = threads_l2; + if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel + && threads > 2 + && family == 6) + switch (model) + { + case 0x37: + case 0x4a: + case 0x4d: + case 0x5a: + case 0x5d: + /* Silvermont has L2 cache shared by 2 cores. */ + threads = 2; + break; + default: + break; + } + } + } + else if (threads_l3) + threads = threads_l3; + } + else + { +intel_bug_no_cache_info: + /* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache + level. */ + threads + = ((cpu_features->features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1].cpuid.ebx + >> 16) & 0xff); + } + + /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported + threads. */ + if (shared > 0 && threads > 0) + shared /= threads; + } + + /* Account for non-inclusive L2 and L3 caches. */ + if (!inclusive_cache) + { + if (threads_l2 > 0) + core /= threads_l2; + shared += core; + } + + *shared_ptr = shared; + *threads_ptr = threads; +} + +static void +init_cacheinfo (void) +{ + /* Find out what brand of processor. */ + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + int max_cpuid_ex; + long int data = -1; + long int shared = -1; + long int core; + unsigned int threads = 0; + const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features (); + + /* NB: In libc.so, cpu_features is defined in ld.so and is initialized + by DL_PLATFORM_INIT or IFUNC relocation before init_cacheinfo is + called by IFUNC relocation. In libc.a, init_cacheinfo is called + from init_cpu_features by ARCH_INIT_CPU_FEATURES. */ + assert (cpu_features->basic.kind != arch_kind_unknown); + + if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel) + { + data = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); + core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); + shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features); + + get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core); + } + else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin) + { + data = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE); + core = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + shared = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE); + + get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core); + } + else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_amd) + { + data = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE); + long int core = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE); + + /* Get maximum extended function. */ + __cpuid (0x80000000, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); + + if (shared <= 0) + /* No shared L3 cache. All we have is the L2 cache. */ + shared = core; + else + { + /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share L3. */ + if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000008) + { + /* Get width of APIC ID. */ + __cpuid (0x80000008, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); + threads = 1 << ((ecx >> 12) & 0x0f); + } + + if (threads == 0) + { + /* If APIC ID width is not available, use logical + processor count. */ + __cpuid (0x00000001, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx); + + if ((edx & (1 << 28)) != 0) + threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff; + } + + /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of + supported threads. */ + if (threads > 0) + shared /= threads; + + /* Account for exclusive L2 and L3 caches. */ + shared += core; + } + } + + if (cpu_features->data_cache_size != 0) + data = cpu_features->data_cache_size; + + if (data > 0) + { + __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half = data / 2; + __x86_raw_data_cache_size = data; + /* Round data cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */ + data = data & ~255L; + __x86_data_cache_size_half = data / 2; + __x86_data_cache_size = data; + } + + if (cpu_features->shared_cache_size != 0) + shared = cpu_features->shared_cache_size; + + if (shared > 0) + { + __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2; + __x86_raw_shared_cache_size = shared; + /* Round shared cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */ + shared = shared & ~255L; + __x86_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2; + __x86_shared_cache_size = shared; + } + + /* The default setting for the non_temporal threshold is 3/4 of one + thread's share of the chip's cache. For most Intel and AMD processors + with an initial release date between 2017 and 2020, a thread's typical + share of the cache is from 500 KBytes to 2 MBytes. Using the 3/4 + threshold leaves 125 KBytes to 500 KBytes of the thread's data + in cache after a maximum temporal copy, which will maintain + in cache a reasonable portion of the thread's stack and other + active data. If the threshold is set higher than one thread's + share of the cache, it has a substantial risk of negatively + impacting the performance of other threads running on the chip. */ + __x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold + = (cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold != 0 + ? cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold + : __x86_shared_cache_size * 3 / 4); + + /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8. */ + unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold; + /* NB: The default REP MOVSB threshold is 2048 * (VEC_SIZE / 16). */ + unsigned int rep_movsb_threshold; + if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE_P (cpu_features, AVX512F) + && !CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512)) + { + rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (64 / 16); + minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 64 * 8; + } + else if (CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features, + AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load)) + { + rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (32 / 16); + minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 32 * 8; + } + else + { + rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (16 / 16); + minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 16 * 8; + } + if (cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold > minimum_rep_movsb_threshold) + __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold; + else + __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = rep_movsb_threshold; + +# if HAVE_TUNABLES + __x86_rep_stosb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_stosb_threshold; +# endif +} diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c index 286ff96771..f26deba38d 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c +++ b/sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c @@ -17,9 +17,14 @@ . */ #include -#include #include #include +#if IS_IN (libc) && !defined SHARED +# include +# include +# include +# include +#endif #if HAVE_TUNABLES # define TUNABLE_NAMESPACE cpu @@ -753,4 +758,9 @@ no_cpuid: # endif } #endif + +#ifndef SHARED + /* NB: In libc.a, call init_cacheinfo. */ + init_cacheinfo (); +#endif } diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b2b90074b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h @@ -0,0 +1,478 @@ +/* Initialize x86 cache info. + Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see + . */ + +static const struct intel_02_cache_info +{ + unsigned char idx; + unsigned char assoc; + unsigned char linesize; + unsigned char rel_name; + unsigned int size; +} intel_02_known [] = + { +#define M(sc) ((sc) - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE) + { 0x06, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, + { 0x08, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, + { 0x09, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, + { 0x0a, 2, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, + { 0x0c, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, + { 0x0d, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, + { 0x0e, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 24576 }, + { 0x21, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x22, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x23, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0x25, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0x29, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0x2c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, + { 0x30, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, + { 0x39, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, + { 0x3a, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 196608 }, + { 0x3b, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, + { 0x3c, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x3d, 6, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 393216 }, + { 0x3e, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x3f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x41, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, + { 0x42, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x43, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x44, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0x45, 4, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0x46, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0x47, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, + { 0x48, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 3145728 }, + { 0x49, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0x4a, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 }, + { 0x4b, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, + { 0x4c, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 }, + { 0x4d, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 16777216 }, + { 0x4e, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 6291456 }, + { 0x60, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, + { 0x66, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 8192 }, + { 0x67, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 16384 }, + { 0x68, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE), 32768 }, + { 0x78, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0x79, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 131072 }, + { 0x7a, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x7b, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x7c, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0x7d, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0x7f, 2, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x80, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x82, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 262144 }, + { 0x83, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x84, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0x85, 8, 32, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0x86, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0x87, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0xd0, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 524288 }, + { 0xd1, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0xd2, 4, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0xd6, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 1048576 }, + { 0xd7, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0xd8, 8, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0xdc, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0xdd, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0xde, 12, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, + { 0xe2, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 2097152 }, + { 0xe3, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 4194304 }, + { 0xe4, 16, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 8388608 }, + { 0xea, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 12582912 }, + { 0xeb, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 18874368 }, + { 0xec, 24, 64, M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE), 25165824 }, + }; + +#define nintel_02_known (sizeof (intel_02_known) / sizeof (intel_02_known [0])) + +static int +intel_02_known_compare (const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct intel_02_cache_info *i1; + const struct intel_02_cache_info *i2; + + i1 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p1; + i2 = (const struct intel_02_cache_info *) p2; + + if (i1->idx == i2->idx) + return 0; + + return i1->idx < i2->idx ? -1 : 1; +} + + +static long int +__attribute__ ((noinline)) +intel_check_word (int name, unsigned int value, bool *has_level_2, + bool *no_level_2_or_3, + const struct cpu_features *cpu_features) +{ + if ((value & 0x80000000) != 0) + /* The register value is reserved. */ + return 0; + + /* Fold the name. The _SC_ constants are always in the order SIZE, + ASSOC, LINESIZE. */ + int folded_rel_name = (M(name) / 3) * 3; + + while (value != 0) + { + unsigned int byte = value & 0xff; + + if (byte == 0x40) + { + *no_level_2_or_3 = true; + + if (folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) + /* No need to look further. */ + break; + } + else if (byte == 0xff) + { + /* CPUID leaf 0x4 contains all the information. We need to + iterate over it. */ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + + unsigned int round = 0; + while (1) + { + __cpuid_count (4, round, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + enum { null = 0, data = 1, inst = 2, uni = 3 } type = eax & 0x1f; + if (type == null) + /* That was the end. */ + break; + + unsigned int level = (eax >> 5) & 0x7; + + if ((level == 1 && type == data + && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 1 && type == inst + && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 2 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 3 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 4 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL4_CACHE_SIZE))) + { + unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; + + if (offset == 0) + /* Cache size. */ + return (((ebx >> 22) + 1) + * (((ebx >> 12) & 0x3ff) + 1) + * ((ebx & 0xfff) + 1) + * (ecx + 1)); + if (offset == 1) + return (ebx >> 22) + 1; + + assert (offset == 2); + return (ebx & 0xfff) + 1; + } + + ++round; + } + /* There is no other cache information anywhere else. */ + break; + } + else + { + if (byte == 0x49 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)) + { + /* Intel reused this value. For family 15, model 6 it + specifies the 3rd level cache. Otherwise the 2nd + level cache. */ + unsigned int family = cpu_features->basic.family; + unsigned int model = cpu_features->basic.model; + + if (family == 15 && model == 6) + { + /* The level 3 cache is encoded for this model like + the level 2 cache is for other models. Pretend + the caller asked for the level 2 cache. */ + name = (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE + + (name - _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE)); + folded_rel_name = M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + } + } + + struct intel_02_cache_info *found; + struct intel_02_cache_info search; + + search.idx = byte; + found = bsearch (&search, intel_02_known, nintel_02_known, + sizeof (intel_02_known[0]), intel_02_known_compare); + if (found != NULL) + { + if (found->rel_name == folded_rel_name) + { + unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; + + if (offset == 0) + /* Cache size. */ + return found->size; + if (offset == 1) + return found->assoc; + + assert (offset == 2); + return found->linesize; + } + + if (found->rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) + *has_level_2 = true; + } + } + + /* Next byte for the next round. */ + value >>= 8; + } + + /* Nothing found. */ + return 0; +} + + +static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) +handle_intel (int name, const struct cpu_features *cpu_features) +{ + unsigned int maxidx = cpu_features->basic.max_cpuid; + + /* Return -1 for older CPUs. */ + if (maxidx < 2) + return -1; + + /* OK, we can use the CPUID instruction to get all info about the + caches. */ + unsigned int cnt = 0; + unsigned int max = 1; + long int result = 0; + bool no_level_2_or_3 = false; + bool has_level_2 = false; + + while (cnt++ < max) + { + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + __cpuid (2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + /* The low byte of EAX in the first round contain the number of + rounds we have to make. At least one, the one we are already + doing. */ + if (cnt == 1) + { + max = eax & 0xff; + eax &= 0xffffff00; + } + + /* Process the individual registers' value. */ + result = intel_check_word (name, eax, &has_level_2, + &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, ebx, &has_level_2, + &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, ecx, &has_level_2, + &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + result = intel_check_word (name, edx, &has_level_2, + &no_level_2_or_3, cpu_features); + if (result != 0) + return result; + } + + if (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE && name <= _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE + && no_level_2_or_3) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + + +static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) +handle_amd (int name) +{ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + __cpuid (0x80000000, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + /* No level 4 cache (yet). */ + if (name > _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE) + return 0; + + unsigned int fn = 0x80000005 + (name >= _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE); + if (eax < fn) + return 0; + + __cpuid (fn, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + if (name < _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE) + { + name += _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE - _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE; + ecx = edx; + } + + switch (name) + { + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE: + return (ecx >> 14) & 0x3fc00; + + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_ASSOC: + ecx >>= 16; + if ((ecx & 0xff) == 0xff) + /* Fully associative. */ + return (ecx << 2) & 0x3fc00; + return ecx & 0xff; + + case _SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE: + return ecx & 0xff; + + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE: + return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00; + + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_ASSOC: + switch ((ecx >> 12) & 0xf) + { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + return (ecx >> 12) & 0xf; + case 6: + return 8; + case 8: + return 16; + case 10: + return 32; + case 11: + return 48; + case 12: + return 64; + case 13: + return 96; + case 14: + return 128; + case 15: + return ((ecx >> 6) & 0x3fffc00) / (ecx & 0xff); + default: + return 0; + } + /* NOTREACHED */ + + case _SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_LINESIZE: + return (ecx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : ecx & 0xff; + + case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE: + return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : (edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1; + + case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_ASSOC: + switch ((edx >> 12) & 0xf) + { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + return (edx >> 12) & 0xf; + case 6: + return 8; + case 8: + return 16; + case 10: + return 32; + case 11: + return 48; + case 12: + return 64; + case 13: + return 96; + case 14: + return 128; + case 15: + return ((edx & 0x3ffc0000) << 1) / (edx & 0xff); + default: + return 0; + } + /* NOTREACHED */ + + case _SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_LINESIZE: + return (edx & 0xf000) == 0 ? 0 : edx & 0xff; + + default: + assert (! "cannot happen"); + } + return -1; +} + + +static long int __attribute__ ((noinline)) +handle_zhaoxin (int name) +{ + unsigned int eax; + unsigned int ebx; + unsigned int ecx; + unsigned int edx; + + int folded_rel_name = (M(name) / 3) * 3; + + unsigned int round = 0; + while (1) + { + __cpuid_count (4, round, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); + + enum { null = 0, data = 1, inst = 2, uni = 3 } type = eax & 0x1f; + if (type == null) + break; + + unsigned int level = (eax >> 5) & 0x7; + + if ((level == 1 && type == data + && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 1 && type == inst + && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 2 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE)) + || (level == 3 && folded_rel_name == M(_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE))) + { + unsigned int offset = M(name) - folded_rel_name; + + if (offset == 0) + /* Cache size. */ + return (((ebx >> 22) + 1) + * (((ebx >> 12) & 0x3ff) + 1) + * ((ebx & 0xfff) + 1) + * (ecx + 1)); + if (offset == 1) + return (ebx >> 22) + 1; + + assert (offset == 2); + return (ebx & 0xfff) + 1; + } + + ++round; + } + + /* Nothing found. */ + return 0; +} diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c b/sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c index 5f9e46b0c6..349472d99f 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-get-cpu-features.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* This file is part of the GNU C Library. +/* Initialize CPU feature data via IFUNC relocation. Copyright (C) 2015-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or @@ -18,6 +18,31 @@ #include +#ifdef SHARED +# include + +/* NB: Normally, DL_PLATFORM_INIT calls init_cpu_features to initialize + CPU features in dynamic executable. But when loading ld.so inside of + static executable, DL_PLATFORM_INIT isn't called and IFUNC relocation + is used to call init_cpu_features. In static executable, it is called + once by IFUNC relocation. In dynamic executable, it is called twice + by DL_PLATFORM_INIT and by IFUNC relocation. */ +extern void __x86_cpu_features (void) attribute_hidden; +const void (*__x86_cpu_features_p) (void) attribute_hidden + = __x86_cpu_features; + +void +_dl_x86_init_cpu_features (void) +{ + struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features (); + if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_unknown) + init_cpu_features (cpu_features); +} + +__ifunc (__x86_cpu_features, __x86_cpu_features, NULL, void, + _dl_x86_init_cpu_features); +#endif + #undef __x86_get_cpu_features const struct cpu_features * diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h b/sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h index dcf29b6fe8..f62be0b9b3 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h +++ b/sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ struct cpu_features /* Unused for x86. */ # define INIT_ARCH() # define __x86_get_cpu_features(max) (&GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features)) +extern void _dl_x86_init_cpu_features (void) attribute_hidden; # endif # ifdef __x86_64__ diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c b/sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c index 875bb93e55..ca35d4da97 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c +++ b/sysdeps/x86/libc-start.c @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ PIE. */ # include # include -# include # include extern struct cpu_features _dl_x86_cpu_features; diff --git a/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h b/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h index ca73d8fef9..bb93c7c6ab 100644 --- a/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h +++ b/sysdeps/x86_64/dl-machine.h @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include /* Return nonzero iff ELF header is compatible with the running host. */ static inline int __attribute__ ((unused)) @@ -223,9 +222,9 @@ static inline void __attribute__ ((unused)) dl_platform_init (void) { #if IS_IN (rtld) - /* init_cpu_features has been called early from __libc_start_main in - static executable. */ - init_cpu_features (&GLRO(dl_x86_cpu_features)); + /* _dl_x86_init_cpu_features is a wrapper for init_cpu_features which + has been called early from __libc_start_main in static executable. */ + _dl_x86_init_cpu_features (); #else if (GLRO(dl_platform) != NULL && *GLRO(dl_platform) == '\0') /* Avoid an empty string which would disturb us. */ -- 2.43.5