Ken Brown [Sat, 20 Apr 2019 15:41:12 +0000 (11:41 -0400)]
Cygwin: FIFO: stop the listen_client thread before fork/exec
Add methods need_fixup_before, init_fixup_before, and
fixup_before_fork_exec to accomplish this. Stopping the thread makes
sure that the client handler lists of the parent and child remain in
sync while the forking/execing is in progress.
Ken Brown [Sat, 20 Apr 2019 15:49:35 +0000 (11:49 -0400)]
Cygwin: FIFO: duplicate the i/o handle when opening a duplexer
Don't use the same i/o handle for the first client handler as is used
for the fhandler itself; this can lead to a later attempt to close the
same handle twice. Instead use a duplicate.
Ken Brown [Thu, 18 Apr 2019 15:39:52 +0000 (15:39 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: avoid hang after exec
Define fhandler:fifo::fixup_after_exec, which sets listen_client_thr
and lct_termination_evt to NULL. This forces the listen_client thread
to restart on the first attempt to read after an exec. Previously the
exec'd process could hang in fhandler_fifo::raw_read.
MSP430: Make the inclusion of run_*_array fns depend on defined assembler symbols
Many of the MSP430 crt functions (e.g. to initialize bss) are linked
"dynamically", based on symbols defined in the program.
The GNU assembler defines the symbols corresponding to the crt
functions by examining the section names in the input file.
If GCC has been configured with --enable-initfini-array, then
.init_array and .fini_array will hold pointers to global
constructors/destructors. These sections can also hold functions that
need to be executed for other purposes.
The attached patch puts the __crt0_run_{preinit,init,fini}_array and
__crt0_run_array functions in their own object files, so they will
only be linked when needed.
Successfully regtested the DejaGNU GCC testsuite using the binutils and
newlib changes together with GCC trunk configured with
--enable-initfini-array.
Ken Brown [Sun, 14 Apr 2019 19:16:04 +0000 (19:16 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: fix and simplify listen_client_thread
Remove fifo_client_handler::connect and move its code into
listen_client_thread. That way we can check the return status when a
client handler's connect_evt is signaled. Previously we incorrectly
assumed there was a successful connection.
Also simplify listen_client_thread in the following ways:
- Replace fhandler_fifo::disconnect_and_reconnect by a new
delete_client_handler method. Now we just delete invalid client
handlers rather than trying to re-use them.
- Try to maintain a client handler list that consists of connected
client handlers and exactly one that is listening for a connection.
This allows us to call WaitForMultipleObjects with only two wait
objects.
- Remove 'dummy_evt' from the fifo_client_handler struct; it is no
longer needed.
- On exit from listen_client_thread, delete the "extra" (listening)
client handler. Otherwise there could be a connection that doesn't
get recorded in the client handler list. This could happen when a
file descriptor is being duplicated.
Ken Brown [Sun, 14 Apr 2019 19:16:02 +0000 (19:16 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: fix clone
After copyto is called, make the new fhandler's pipe_name point to the
new fhandler's pipe_name_buf, which is a *copy* of the old fhandler's
pipe_name_buf. Previously, get_pipe_name would return the wrong
result after a clone/dup, causing create_pipe_instance and open_pipe
to fail.
Also, stop the listen_client thread when cloning. Otherwise the
thread can keep accepting connections that the cloned fhandler won't
know about.
Do this via a new method fhandler_fifo::stop_listen_client, extracted
from fhandler_fifo::close.
Ken Brown [Sun, 14 Apr 2019 19:16:01 +0000 (19:16 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: fix the use of the read_ready event
Make read_ready a manual reset event. It should always be set shortly
after startup of the listen_client thread and remain set until the
thread terminates. (We don't want writers to connect without being
recorded in the client handler list.)
Remove the unnecessary code that checks for read_ready when a reader
is opening.
Ken Brown [Sun, 14 Apr 2019 19:15:57 +0000 (19:15 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: remember the type of the fhandler
Add data members 'reader', 'writer', and 'duplexer' to the
fhandler_fifo class. Set them in fhandler_fifo::open. ('duplexer'
replaces the previous '_duplexer'.)
Ken Brown [Sun, 14 Apr 2019 19:15:56 +0000 (19:15 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: rename client[] to fc_handler[]
The word "client" suggests something that holds a handle to the client
side of the pipe (in Windows terminology). But our
fifo_client_handlers hold a handle the server side of the pipe, and
they *connect* to clients.
Implement reduced code size "tiny" printf and puts
"tiny" printf is derived from _vfprintf_r in libc/stdio/nano-vfprintf.c.
"tiny" puts has been implemented so that it just calls write, without
any other processing.
Support for buffering, reentrancy and streams has been removed from
these functions to achieve reduced code size.
This reduced code size implementation of printf and puts can be enabled
in an application by passing "--wrap printf" and "--wrap puts" to the
GNU linker. This will replace references to "printf" and "puts" in user
code with "__wrap_printf" and "__wrap_puts" respectively.
If there is no implementation of these __wrap* functions in user code,
these "tiny" printf and puts implementations will be linked into the
final executable.
The wrapping mechanism is supposed to be invisible to the user:
- A GCC wrapper option such as "-mtiny-printf" will be added to alias
these wrap commands.
- If the user is unaware of the "tiny" implementation, and chooses to
implement their own __wrap_printf and __wrap_puts, their own
implementation will be automatically chosen over the "tiny" printf and
puts from the library.
Newlib must be configured with --enable-newlib-nano-formatted-io for
the "tiny" printf and puts functions to be built into the library.
Code size reduction examples:
printf("Hello World\n")
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
5638 214 26
"tiny" puts enabled
text data bss
714 90 20
printf("Hello %d\n", a)
baseline - msp430-elf-gcc gcc-8_3_0-release
text data bss
10916 614 28
Cygwin: use win pid+threadid for forkables dirname
Rather than newest last write time of all dlls loaded, use the forking
process' windows pid and windows thread id as directory name to create
the forkable hardlinks into. While this may create hardlinks more
often, it does avoid conflicts between dlls not having the newest last
write time.
Commit 69f4c4029183fb26d2fcae00790881620c1978a3 improved most
macro checks to be ARMv8-M baseline proof, but missed a few
occurrences which otherwise fail to build when using a CPU setting
such as cortex-m0 or cortex-m23. This patch brings the same
changes as the ones that were committed to libgloss at that time.
newlib:
* libc/sys/arm/crt0.S: Use THUMB1_ONLY rather than
__ARM_ARCH_6M__.
Erik M. Bray [Wed, 10 Apr 2019 15:05:22 +0000 (17:05 +0200)]
Improve error handling in /proc/[pid]/ virtual files.
* Changes error handling to allow /proc/[pid]/ virtual files to be
empty in some cases (in this case the file's formatter should return
-1 upon error, not 0).
* Better error handling of /proc/[pid]/stat for zombie processes:
previously trying to open this file on zombie processes resulted
in an EINVAL being returned by open(). Now the file can be read,
and fields that can no longer be read are just zeroed.
* Similarly for /proc/[pid]/statm for zombie processes.
* Similarly for /proc/[pid]/maps for zombie processes (in this case the
file can be read but is zero-length, which is consistent with observed
behavior on Linux.
Cygwin: console: fix key input for native console application
- After 24 bit color support patch, arrow keys and function keys
do not work properly in native console applications if they
are started in cygwin console. This patch fixes this issue.
Cygwin: signals: restore sigmask from context given to signal handler
In case SA_SIGINFO flag is given, the signal handler may change
the context and the application is supposed to pick up from the
changed context. So far we don't do that, so the context given
to the signal handler is basically read-only, unless the signal
handler calls setcontext or swapcontext.
For a start, restore the thread's signal mask from the uc_sigmask
value of the context given to the signal handler.
If that's feasible for Cygwin, we restore the entire context from
the context changed by the signal handler in a followup patch.
The location of the handler at offset 0x20 from the start of memory,
immediately after the 32-byte reset vector, matches the expectations
of real hardware (e.g., a 3c120 board).
Cygwin: winpids: Fix getting process multiple times, take 2
commit d1be0a59d48222d8ea6261ee3e59de2bc3d149e4,
"Cygwin: winpids: Fix getting process multiple times"
fixed duplicate processes in ps -W output, but it fixed
the symptom, not the cause. It also didn't fix the problem
that the `ps' process itself may show up twice in its own
output.
This patch fixes it. The spawn worker only deleted the
"winpid.PID" symlink of the current process if the child is
a non-Cygwin process, under the assumption that the exec'ing
process exits anyway. However, the Window in which both
winpid.PID symlinks point to the same cygpid.PID area is just
too long. The spawn worker now also deletes its own winpid.PID
symlink if the exec'ed process is a Cygwin process.
Takashi Yano [Sun, 31 Mar 2019 15:47:46 +0000 (00:47 +0900)]
Cygwin: console: support 24 bit color
- Add 24 bit color support using xterm compatibility mode in
Windows 10 1703 or later.
- Add fake 24 bit color support for legacy console, which uses
the nearest color from 16 system colors.
In dll_crt0_0, both threadinterface->Init and sigproc_init allocate
windows object handles using unpredictable memory regions, which may
collide with dynamically loaded dlls when they were relocated.
Ken Brown [Wed, 27 Mar 2019 21:29:21 +0000 (21:29 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: implement clear_readahead
Make fhandler_base::clear_readahead virtual, and implement
fhandler_fifo::clear_readahead. This is called by
dtable::fixup_after_exec; it clears the readahead in each client.
Cygwin: fix: seteuid32() must return EPERM if privileges are not held.
Starting w/ the intro of S4U, seteuid32() calls lsaprivkeyauth(), then
s4uauth(). s4uauth calls LsaRegisterLogonProcess().
LsaRegisterLogonProcess fails w/ STATUS_PORT_CONNECTION_REFUSED, if the
proper privileges are not held.
Because of RtlNtStatusToDosError(), this status would be mapped to
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, which in turn would map to EACCES. Therefore it is
useless to add this status to errmap[] (errno.cc), as s4auauth() should
return EPERM as errno here (i.e. if process is not privileged).
Hence the kludge.
Before the intro of S4U, seteuid32() called lsaprivkeyauth(), then
lsaauth(), then create_token(). Before the intro of Vista, the latter
would have called NtCreateToken().
NtCreateToken() would have failed w/ STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD for a
process w/o the proper privileges. In that case, calling seteuid32()
would have returned EPERM (as required).
Since the intro of Vista, and if the process had been started from an
UNelevated shell, create_token() does NOT reach NtCreateToken()!
As create_token() failed to properly set errno in that case, calling
seteuid32() would return errno as set by lsaauth(), i.e. EACCES, not
in agreement w/ Posix (a bug which was present for years).
(lsaauth() called LsaRegisterLogonProcess() which would fail)
Ken Brown [Mon, 25 Mar 2019 23:06:10 +0000 (23:06 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: add support for the duplex case
If a FIFO is opened with O_RDWR access, create the pipe with
read/write access, and make the first client have the handle of that
pipe as its I/O handle.
Adjust fhandler_fifo::raw_read to account for the result of trying to
read from that client if there's no data.
Ken Brown [Mon, 25 Mar 2019 23:06:09 +0000 (23:06 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: avoid crashes when cloning a client
fhandler_fifo::clone called fhandler_base::clone on each client
fhandler. But those fhandlers are actually fhandler_fifo objects, so
when fhandler_base::clone calls copyto, it's actually
fhandler_fifo::copyto that gets called. This can lead to mysterious
crashes.
Fix this by simply calling clone (which translates to
fhandler_fifo::clone) on each client fhandler.
Ken Brown [Fri, 22 Mar 2019 19:30:41 +0000 (19:30 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: update select
Add static functions peek_fifo, thread_fifo, start_thread_fifo, and
fifo_cleanup to select.cc. These are based on the corresponding pipe
functions, the main difference being that peek_fifo loops through the
connected clients to see if any of them have data available for
reading.
Add the fhandler_fifo methods select_read, select_write, and
select_except.
Add accessor methods get_nclients, get_handle, and is_connected that
are needed by peek_fifo.
Ken Brown [Fri, 22 Mar 2019 19:30:38 +0000 (19:30 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: improve EOF detection
Add a hit_eof method that tries to detect whether any clients are
connected. Before concluding that there are none, it gives the
listen_client thread time to update the client data.
Ken Brown [Fri, 22 Mar 2019 19:30:37 +0000 (19:30 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: allow multiple writers
Introduce a 'fifo_client_handler' structure that can be used by a
reader to communicate with a writer using an instance of the named
pipe. An fhandler_fifo opened for reading creates a thread that does
the following:
- maintains a list of fifo_client_handlers
- listens for_clients trying to connect
- creates new pipe instances as needed so that there's always at
least one available for connecting.
The pipe instances are initially created in blocking mode, but they
are set to be non-blocking after a connection is made.
fhandler_fifo::raw_read now loops through the connected clients and
reads from the first one that has data available.
New fhandler_fifo methods: add_client, listen_client,
listen_client_thread, check_listen_client_thread.
Replace the create_pipe method by create_pipe_instance, which allows
unlimited pipe instances.
New helper functions: create_event, set_pipe_non_blocking.
Ken Brown [Fri, 22 Mar 2019 19:30:36 +0000 (19:30 +0000)]
Cygwin: FIFO: stop using overlapped I/O
Make fhandler_fifo a derived class of fhandler_base instead of
fhandler_base_overlapped.
Replace the create_pipe macro, which is based on
fhandler_pipe::create, by new create_pipe and open_pipe methods.
These use NT functions instead of Win32 functions. Replace fifo_name
by get_pipe_name, which returns a pointer to a UNICODE_STRING.
Remove the fnevent macro, which would now be needed only once.
Add a raw_write method, adapted from fhandler_base::raw_write.
Corinna Vinschen [Wed, 27 Mar 2019 12:53:32 +0000 (13:53 +0100)]
Cygwin: winpids: Fix getting process multiple times
Switching to Cywin-only PIDs introduced a new problem when collecting
Cygwin processes for `ps -W': A process can show up multiple times
again, if the Cygwin procinfo has been opened for a just execing
process. The execed process then shows up twice, once as Cygwin
process, but with the wrong Windows PID of the execing process,
once as Windows-only process.
The mechanism used to exclude these stray processes didn't work with
the new Cygwin pid handling anymore. To fix this
* check if the incoming Windows PID is the same as the PID in the
procinfo. If not, we have the PID of the execing process while
procinfo was already changed,
* always check if the process has already been handled, not only
for processes we got a procinfo for,
* simplify adding pid to pidlist since pid is now always correct.
Andrew Stubbs [Mon, 25 Mar 2019 15:33:53 +0000 (15:33 +0000)]
Add missing includes.
These missing includes were causing build warnings, but also a real bug in
which the "size" parameter to "write" was being passed in 32-bit, whereas it
ought to be 64-bit. This led to intermittent bad behaviour.
Corinna Vinschen [Sat, 23 Mar 2019 16:50:00 +0000 (17:50 +0100)]
Cygwin: strace: print windows and cygwin pid in event output
strace only printed the Windows PID in event output so far.
Especially now that Windows and Cygwin PID are decoupled, the
strace user might like to see the Cygwin pid in event output as
well. However, at process startup, the process might not have
a Cygwin PID yet.
To mitigate this, always print the Windows PID and only add the
Cygwin pid if it exists.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 19 Mar 2019 19:56:11 +0000 (20:56 +0100)]
Cygwin: wcsxfrm_l: Only byte swap if dest size is > 0
commit c0d7d3e1a2fa96db15613cbd68a68c96966bc402 removed the usage of the
LCMAP_BYTEREV flag in the call to LCMapStringW to workaround a strange
bug in LCMapStringW. This patch didn't take a userspace call of
wcsxfrm{_l} with NULL buffer and 0 size to evaluate the required buffer
size into account. This introduced a crash trying to byte swap the
NULL buffer. This patch fixes that problem.
Andrew Stubbs [Mon, 18 Mar 2019 16:18:09 +0000 (16:18 +0000)]
AMD GCN: Implement circular buffering.
The GCN port outputs stdout and stderr via a shared-memory interface.
Previously the buffer was limited to 1000 write operations, which was enough
for testing purposes, but easy to exhaust.
This patch implements a new circular buffering system allowing a greater
amount of output. The interface must allow hundreds of hardware threads to
output simultaneously. The new limit is UINT32_MAX write operations.
Unfortunately, there's no way to tell if the host side has also been updated.
This code will misbehave unless the gcn-run from GCC is also updated (although
it's fine the other way around), but that patch has already been committed.
QEMU maintainers have asked for a specification of the nios2
semihosting interface. Since it's essentially a copy of the m68k
implementation, this patch adds a document for that target as well.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 20:21:13 +0000 (21:21 +0100)]
Cygwin: ps: simplify code
Always use NtQuerySystemInformation(SystemProcessIdInformation).
This drops two code paths calling NtQueryInformationProcess or
GetModuleFileNameExW and only requires to open the process
to fetch system time info.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 19:55:24 +0000 (20:55 +0100)]
Cygwin: ps: show *all* processes in ps -W output
There's a long-standing bug in ps -W. It only shows processes which ps
can open with PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION permissions. However,
that fails for a lot of system processes. Due to that, output is
basically restricted to processes in the same session, as well as Cygwin
processes... which isn't *quite* what ps -W was supposed to do.
Basically we only need to open the process to fetch the image name. If
that fails, utilize the undocumented SystemProcessIdInformation info
class introduced with Windows Vista, which allows to fetch the image
name by specifying the PID. Restructure the code a bit.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 16:09:42 +0000 (17:09 +0100)]
Cygwin: loadavg: improve debugging of load_init
When logging in via ssh with an unprivileged account,
PdhAddEnglishCounter returns with status 0x800007D0,
PDH_CSTATUS_NO_MACHINE. We didn't find any workaround
but the changes to improve debugging output may help
in future. Using UNICODE instead of ANSI functions is
a result of trying to fix this problem.
Also drop the prototype workaround for PdhAddEnglishCounterA.
It's not required anymore since Mingw-w64's pdh.h catched up.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 10:41:35 +0000 (11:41 +0100)]
Cygwin: fork/exec: Allow all users PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION
Create process with standard rights, plus
PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION for authenticated users. This
allows to fetch basic process information and thus /proc/<PID>/stat
to succeed on foreign processes.
While at it, fix formatting in CreateProcess calls.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 10:34:50 +0000 (11:34 +0100)]
Cygwin: proc: let stat info always succeed
There's no good reason to return blank if some of the info
couldn't be collected. Drop useless call collecting
SystemProcessorPerformanceInformation. Always return some
valid start_time, even if we couldn't collect ProcessTimes.
Corinna Vinschen [Tue, 12 Mar 2019 10:17:11 +0000 (11:17 +0100)]
Cygwin: proc: return more useful cmdline
Creating /proc/<PID>/cmdline requires permissions to communicate
with the target process via its signal pipe. If that fails, the
output is "<defunct>" which doesn't make sense most of the time.
Rather, call format_process_exename in this case to get more useful
process name info, albeit not the full cmdline.
Corinna Vinschen [Mon, 11 Mar 2019 20:40:04 +0000 (21:40 +0100)]
Cygwin: fix permissions of winpid symlinks
The winpid symlinks got created with no query permissions, so
only admins could see all Cygwin processes. Create symlinks
so everyone has query permissions instead.
Canceling the timer thread runs under lock. The thread uses the same
lock to guard its timer_tracker struct access. If the timing is bad,
timer_settime or timer_delete grab the lock at the same time, the timer
expires. In the end, cancel waits for the thread sync while the thread
waits for ther lock to be released.
Fix this by not waiting for the thread sync under lock.
On setting the timer, the thread is accidentally only canceled when
disarming the timer. This leaks one thread per timer_settimer call.
Move the thread cancellation where it belongs.
Cygwin: seteuid: do not verify lsaprivkeyauth token
We don't support setting groups via /etc/groups anymore. Also, the
initgroups group list is created via S4U, so we have "Interactive" vs.
"Network" token, an artificial and entirely irrelevant difference.
So, "verifying" the lsaprivkeyauth token may lead to rejecting a prefectly
valid token. Just remove the verify_token call.
Cygwin: Revert attempting to unload user profile after use
Revert "Cywin: user profile: unload impersonation user profile on exit"
Revert "Cygwin: seteuid: allow inheriting impersonation user profile handle"
Revert "Cygwin: user profile: add debug output to unload_user_profile"
Revert "Cygwin: user profile: Make an effort to unload unused user profiles"
Cygwin: fork: fix child process permissions, take 3
Per MSDN VirtualQueryEx requires PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION.
Testing showed that PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION is sufficient
since Windows 8.1. The assumption that Windows 8 is the same as
Windows 8 was not correct, it requires PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION
as well.
Fix that by splitting the Windows 8 wincaps into one for Windows 8
and one for Windows 8.1. Set needs_query_information for Windows 8.
Cygwin: load_user_profile: Don't give primary domain to ldap
If the user domain is the primary domain, LDAP is supposed to
use the default naming context. This is accomplished by setting
domain name to NULL in the call to cyg_ldap::fetch_ad_account.
Cygwin: ldap: Fix overwriting domain when creating naming context
cyg_ldap::fetch_ad_account creates a naming context from the
incoming domain, if it's not NULL. The algorithm overwrites
dots with \0 in domain while creating the naming context, but
neglects to restore the dots.
Fix that by never overwriting the incoming domain name.
Corinna Vinschen [Thu, 28 Feb 2019 14:05:13 +0000 (15:05 +0100)]
Cygwin: fenv.h: Add feature test macros, fix values
- feenableexcept,fedisableexcept, fegetexcept are GNU-only
- fegetprec, fesetprec are Solaris, use __MISC_VISIBLE
- _feinitialise is Cygwin-internal only
- Replace self-named FP precision values to values from
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22//WG14/www/docs/n752.htm
as used by Solaris.
- Change return value of fesetprec to adhere to the above document
and Solaris.
- Document fegetprec, fesetprec as Solaris functions, not as GNU
functions
Cygwin: authentication: Always initialize domain info
...before calling any of its method. It's no safe bet that
it's already initialized when calling s4uauth and adding it
to load_user_profile certainly doesn't hurt.
In case of a local machine account login, pi.lpProfilePath points
to the buffer returned by NetUserGetInfo, but NetApiBufferFree
is called prior to calling LoadUserProfileW. Fix by copying over
usri3_profile to the local userpath buffer, just as in the AD case.