assert.cc \
autoload.cc \
clock.cc \
+ create_posix_thread.cc \
ctype.cc \
cxx.cc \
cygthread.cc \
--- /dev/null
+/* create_posix_thread.cc: funcs to create posix threads or thread stacks
+
+This file is part of Cygwin.
+
+This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
+details. */
+
+#include "winsup.h"
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include "create_posix_thread.h"
+#include "cygheap_malloc.h"
+#include "ntdll.h"
+#include "mmap_alloc.h"
+
+/* create_posix_thread
+
+ Replacement function for CreateThread to create pthreads. Mainly this
+ creates its own stack, either from Cygwin's thread pool, or allowing
+ the caller to specify own stack addresses, stack sizes and guard pages.
+
+ create_new_main_thread_stack
+
+ Just set up a system-like main thread stack from the pthread stack area
+ maintained by the thr_alloc class. See the description in _dll_crt0 to
+ understand why we have to do this. */
+
+struct pthread_wrapper_arg
+{
+ LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE func;
+ PVOID arg;
+ PBYTE stackaddr;
+ PBYTE stackbase;
+ PBYTE stacklimit;
+ ULONG guardsize;
+};
+
+DWORD
+pthread_wrapper (PVOID arg)
+{
+ /* Just plain paranoia. */
+ if (!arg)
+ return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+ /* The process is now threaded. Note for later usage by arc4random. */
+ __isthreaded = 1;
+
+ /* Fetch thread wrapper info and free from cygheap. */
+ pthread_wrapper_arg wrapper_arg = *(pthread_wrapper_arg *) arg;
+ cfree (arg);
+
+ /* Set stack values in TEB */
+ PTEB teb = NtCurrentTeb ();
+ teb->Tib.StackBase = wrapper_arg.stackbase;
+ teb->Tib.StackLimit = wrapper_arg.stacklimit ?: wrapper_arg.stackaddr;
+ /* Set DeallocationStack value. If we have an application-provided stack,
+ we set DeallocationStack to NULL, so NtTerminateThread does not deallocate
+ any stack. If we created the stack in CygwinCreateThread, we set
+ DeallocationStack to the stackaddr of our own stack, so it's automatically
+ deallocated when the thread is terminated. */
+ PBYTE dealloc_addr = (PBYTE) teb->DeallocationStack;
+ teb->DeallocationStack = wrapper_arg.stacklimit ? wrapper_arg.stackaddr
+ : NULL;
+ /* Store the OS-provided DeallocationStack address in wrapper_arg.stackaddr.
+ The below assembler code will release the OS stack after switching to our
+ new stack. */
+ wrapper_arg.stackaddr = dealloc_addr;
+ /* Set thread stack guarantee matching the guardsize.
+ Note that the guardsize is one page bigger than the guarantee. */
+ if (wrapper_arg.guardsize > wincap.def_guard_page_size ())
+ {
+ wrapper_arg.guardsize -= wincap.page_size ();
+ SetThreadStackGuarantee (&wrapper_arg.guardsize);
+ }
+ /* Initialize new _cygtls. */
+ _my_tls.init_thread (wrapper_arg.stackbase - __CYGTLS_PADSIZE__,
+ (DWORD (*)(void*, void*)) wrapper_arg.func);
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ __asm__ ("\n\
+ leaq %[WRAPPER_ARG], %%rbx # Load &wrapper_arg into rbx \n\
+ movq (%%rbx), %%r12 # Load thread func into r12 \n\
+ movq 8(%%rbx), %%r13 # Load thread arg into r13 \n\
+ movq 16(%%rbx), %%rcx # Load stackaddr into rcx \n\
+ movq 24(%%rbx), %%rsp # Load stackbase into rsp \n\
+ subq %[CYGTLS], %%rsp # Subtract __CYGTLS_PADSIZE__ \n\
+ # (here we are 16 bytes aligned)\n\
+ subq $32, %%rsp # Subtract another 32 bytes \n\
+ # (shadow space for arg regs) \n\
+ xorq %%rbp, %%rbp # Set rbp to 0 \n\
+ # We moved to the new stack. \n\
+ # Now it's safe to release the OS stack. \n\
+ movl $0x8000, %%r8d # dwFreeType: MEM_RELEASE \n\
+ xorl %%edx, %%edx # dwSize: 0 \n\
+ # dwAddress is already in the correct arg register rcx \n\
+ call VirtualFree \n\
+ # All set. We can copy the thread arg from the safe \n\
+ # register r13 and then just call the function. \n\
+ movq %%r13, %%rcx # Move thread arg to 1st arg reg\n\
+ call *%%r12 # Call thread func \n"
+ : : [WRAPPER_ARG] "o" (wrapper_arg),
+ [CYGTLS] "i" (__CYGTLS_PADSIZE__));
+#else
+#error unimplemented for this target
+#endif
+ /* pthread::thread_init_wrapper calls pthread::exit, which
+ in turn calls ExitThread, so we should never arrive here. */
+ api_fatal ("Dumb thinko in pthread handling. Whip the developer.");
+}
+
+/* The memory region used for thread stacks. The memory layout is outlined
+ in heap.cc, function eval_start_address(). */
+#define THREAD_STORAGE_LOW 0x600000000L
+#define THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH 0x800000000L
+/* We provide the stacks always in 1 Megabyte slots */
+#define THREAD_STACK_SLOT 0x000100000L /* 1 Meg */
+/* Maximum stack size returned from the pool. */
+#define THREAD_STACK_MAX 0x040000000L /* 1 Gig */
+
+class thread_allocator
+{
+ UINT_PTR current;
+ PVOID (thread_allocator::*alloc_func) (SIZE_T);
+ PVOID _alloc (SIZE_T size)
+ {
+ static const MEM_ADDRESS_REQUIREMENTS thread_req = {
+ (PVOID) THREAD_STORAGE_LOW,
+ (PVOID) (THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH - 1),
+ THREAD_STACK_SLOT
+ };
+ /* g++ 11.2 workaround: don't use initializer */
+ MEM_EXTENDED_PARAMETER thread_ext = { 0 };
+ thread_ext.Type = MemExtendedParameterAddressRequirements;
+ thread_ext.Pointer = (PVOID) &thread_req;
+
+ SIZE_T real_size = roundup2 (size, THREAD_STACK_SLOT);
+ PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
+
+ if (real_size <= THREAD_STACK_MAX)
+ real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc2 (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, real_size,
+ MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN,
+ PAGE_READWRITE, &thread_ext, 1);
+ /* If the thread area allocation failed, or if the application requests a
+ monster stack, fulfill request from mmap area. */
+ if (!real_stackaddr)
+ {
+ static const MEM_ADDRESS_REQUIREMENTS mmap_req = {
+ (PVOID) MMAP_STORAGE_LOW,
+ (PVOID) (MMAP_STORAGE_HIGH - 1),
+ THREAD_STACK_SLOT
+ };
+ /* g++ 11.2 workaround: don't use initializer */
+ MEM_EXTENDED_PARAMETER mmap_ext = { 0 };
+ mmap_ext.Type = MemExtendedParameterAddressRequirements;
+ mmap_ext.Pointer = (PVOID) &mmap_req;
+
+ real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc2 (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, real_size,
+ MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN,
+ PAGE_READWRITE, &mmap_ext, 1);
+ }
+ return real_stackaddr;
+ }
+ PVOID _alloc_old (SIZE_T size)
+ {
+ SIZE_T real_size = roundup2 (size, THREAD_STACK_SLOT);
+ BOOL overflow = FALSE;
+ PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
+
+ /* If an application requests a monster stack, fulfill request
+ from mmap area. */
+ if (real_size > THREAD_STACK_MAX)
+ {
+ PVOID addr = mmap_alloc.alloc (NULL, real_size, false);
+ return VirtualAlloc (addr, real_size, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
+ }
+ /* Simple round-robin. Keep looping until VirtualAlloc succeeded, or
+ until we overflowed and hit the current address. */
+ for (UINT_PTR addr = current - real_size;
+ !real_stackaddr && (!overflow || addr >= current);
+ addr -= THREAD_STACK_SLOT)
+ {
+ if (addr < THREAD_STORAGE_LOW)
+ {
+ addr = THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH - real_size;
+ overflow = TRUE;
+ }
+ real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc ((PVOID) addr, real_size,
+ MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
+ if (!real_stackaddr)
+ {
+ /* So we couldn't grab this space. Let's check the state.
+ If this area is free, simply try the next lower 1 Meg slot.
+ Otherwise, shift the next try down to the AllocationBase
+ of the current address, minus the requested slot size.
+ Add THREAD_STACK_SLOT since that's subtracted in the next
+ run of the loop anyway. */
+ MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
+ VirtualQuery ((PVOID) addr, &mbi, sizeof mbi);
+ if (mbi.State != MEM_FREE)
+ addr = (UINT_PTR) mbi.AllocationBase - real_size
+ + THREAD_STACK_SLOT;
+ }
+ }
+ /* If we got an address, remember it for the next allocation attempt. */
+ if (real_stackaddr)
+ current = (UINT_PTR) real_stackaddr;
+ else
+ set_errno (EAGAIN);
+ return real_stackaddr;
+ }
+public:
+ thread_allocator () : current (THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH)
+ {
+ alloc_func = wincap.has_extended_mem_api () ? &_alloc : &_alloc_old;
+ }
+ PVOID alloc (SIZE_T size)
+ {
+ return (this->*alloc_func) (size);
+ }
+};
+
+thread_allocator thr_alloc NO_COPY;
+
+PVOID
+create_new_main_thread_stack (PVOID &allocationbase)
+{
+ PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dosheader;
+ PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ntheader;
+ SIZE_T stacksize;
+ ULONG guardsize;
+ SIZE_T commitsize;
+ PBYTE stacklimit;
+
+ dosheader = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) GetModuleHandle (NULL);
+ ntheader = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
+ ((PBYTE) dosheader + dosheader->e_lfanew);
+ stacksize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve;
+ stacksize = roundup2 (stacksize, wincap.allocation_granularity ());
+
+ allocationbase
+ = thr_alloc.alloc (ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve);
+ guardsize = wincap.def_guard_page_size ();
+ commitsize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit;
+ commitsize = roundup2 (commitsize, wincap.page_size ());
+ if (commitsize > stacksize - guardsize - wincap.page_size ())
+ commitsize = stacksize - guardsize - wincap.page_size ();
+ stacklimit = (PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize - commitsize - guardsize;
+ /* Setup guardpage. */
+ if (!VirtualAlloc (stacklimit, guardsize,
+ MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD))
+ return NULL;
+ /* Setup committed region. */
+ stacklimit += guardsize;
+ if (!VirtualAlloc (stacklimit, commitsize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
+ return NULL;
+ NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase = ((PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize);
+ NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit = stacklimit;
+ return ((PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize - 16);
+}
+
+HANDLE
+create_posix_thread (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE thread_func, PVOID thread_arg,
+ PVOID stackaddr, ULONG stacksize, ULONG guardsize,
+ DWORD creation_flags, LPDWORD thread_id)
+{
+ PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
+ ULONG real_stacksize = 0;
+ ULONG real_guardsize = 0;
+ pthread_wrapper_arg *wrapper_arg;
+ HANDLE thread = NULL;
+
+ wrapper_arg = (pthread_wrapper_arg *) ccalloc (HEAP_STR, 1,
+ sizeof *wrapper_arg);
+ if (!wrapper_arg)
+ {
+ SetLastError (ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ wrapper_arg->func = thread_func;
+ wrapper_arg->arg = thread_arg;
+
+ if (stackaddr)
+ {
+ /* If the application provided the stack, just use it. There won't
+ be any stack overflow handling! */
+ wrapper_arg->stackaddr = (PBYTE) stackaddr;
+ wrapper_arg->stackbase = (PBYTE) stackaddr + stacksize;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ PBYTE real_stacklimit;
+
+ /* If not, we have to create the stack here. */
+ real_stacksize = roundup2 (stacksize, wincap.page_size ());
+ real_guardsize = roundup2 (guardsize, wincap.page_size ());
+ /* Add the guardsize to the stacksize */
+ real_stacksize += real_guardsize;
+ /* Take dead zone page into account, which always stays uncommited. */
+ real_stacksize += wincap.page_size ();
+ /* Now roundup the result to the next allocation boundary. */
+ real_stacksize = roundup2 (real_stacksize,
+ wincap.allocation_granularity ());
+ /* Reserve stack. */
+ real_stackaddr = thr_alloc.alloc (real_stacksize);
+ if (!real_stackaddr)
+ return NULL;
+ /* Set up committed region. We set up the stack like the OS does,
+ with a reserved region, the guard pages, and a commited region.
+ We commit the stack commit size from the executable header, but
+ at least PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (64K). */
+ static ULONG exe_commitsize;
+
+ if (!exe_commitsize)
+ {
+ PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dosheader;
+ PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ntheader;
+
+ dosheader = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) GetModuleHandle (NULL);
+ ntheader = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
+ ((PBYTE) dosheader + dosheader->e_lfanew);
+ exe_commitsize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit;
+ exe_commitsize = roundup2 (exe_commitsize, wincap.page_size ());
+ }
+ ULONG commitsize = exe_commitsize;
+ if (commitsize > real_stacksize - real_guardsize - wincap.page_size ())
+ commitsize = real_stacksize - real_guardsize - wincap.page_size ();
+ else if (commitsize < PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)
+ commitsize = PTHREAD_STACK_MIN;
+ real_stacklimit = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr + real_stacksize
+ - commitsize - real_guardsize;
+ if (!VirtualAlloc (real_stacklimit, real_guardsize, MEM_COMMIT,
+ PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD))
+ goto err;
+ real_stacklimit += real_guardsize;
+ if (!VirtualAlloc (real_stacklimit, commitsize, MEM_COMMIT,
+ PAGE_READWRITE))
+ goto err;
+
+ wrapper_arg->stackaddr = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr;
+ wrapper_arg->stackbase = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr + real_stacksize;
+ wrapper_arg->stacklimit = real_stacklimit;
+ wrapper_arg->guardsize = real_guardsize;
+ }
+ /* Use the STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION parameter so only the
+ minimum size for a thread stack is reserved by the OS. Note that we
+ reserve a 256K stack, not 64K, otherwise the thread creation might
+ crash the process due to a stack overflow. */
+ thread = CreateThread (&sec_none_nih, 4 * PTHREAD_STACK_MIN,
+ pthread_wrapper, wrapper_arg,
+ creation_flags | STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION,
+ thread_id);
+
+err:
+ if (!thread && real_stackaddr)
+ {
+ /* Don't report the wrong error even though VirtualFree is very unlikely
+ to fail. */
+ DWORD err = GetLastError ();
+ VirtualFree (real_stackaddr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
+ SetLastError (err);
+ }
+ return thread;
+}
#include "path.h"
#include "fhandler.h"
#include "dtable.h"
+#include "create_posix_thread.h"
#include "cygheap.h"
#include "sigproc.h"
#include "exception.h"
details. */
#include "winsup.h"
-#include "miscfuncs.h"
+#include "create_posix_thread.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "glob.h"
--- /dev/null
+/* create_posix_thread.h
+
+This file is part of Cygwin.
+
+This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+Cygwin license. Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
+details. */
+
+#pragma once
+
+extern "C"
+{
+
+ PVOID create_new_main_thread_stack (PVOID &allocationbase);
+ DWORD pthread_wrapper (PVOID arg);
+ HANDLE create_posix_thread (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE thread_func,
+ PVOID thread_arg, PVOID stackaddr,
+ ULONG stacksize, ULONG guardsize,
+ DWORD creation_flags, LPDWORD thread_id);
+
+}
#define check_iovec_for_read(a, b) check_iovec ((a), (b), false)
#define check_iovec_for_write(a, b) check_iovec ((a), (b), true)
-extern PVOID create_new_main_thread_stack (PVOID &allocationbase);
-
-extern "C" DWORD pthread_wrapper (PVOID arg);
-extern "C" HANDLE CygwinCreateThread (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE thread_func,
- PVOID thread_arg, PVOID stackaddr,
- ULONG stacksize, ULONG guardsize,
- DWORD creation_flags, LPDWORD thread_id);
-
void SetThreadName (DWORD dwThreadID, const char* threadName);
WORD __get_cpus_per_group (void);
#include "winsup.h"
#include "miscfuncs.h"
-#include <ntsecapi.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
#include "ntdll.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "fhandler.h"
-#include "exception.h"
#include "tls_pbuf.h"
-#include "mmap_alloc.h"
/* not yet prototyped in w32api */
extern "C" HRESULT SetThreadDescription (HANDLE hThread, PCWSTR lpThreadDescription);
}
}
-/* CygwinCreateThread.
-
- Replacement function for CreateThread. What we do here is to remove
- parameters we don't use and instead to add parameters we need to make
- the function pthreads compatible. */
-
-struct pthread_wrapper_arg
-{
- LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE func;
- PVOID arg;
- PBYTE stackaddr;
- PBYTE stackbase;
- PBYTE stacklimit;
- ULONG guardsize;
-};
-
-DWORD
-pthread_wrapper (PVOID arg)
-{
- /* Just plain paranoia. */
- if (!arg)
- return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
-
- /* The process is now threaded. Note for later usage by arc4random. */
- __isthreaded = 1;
-
- /* Fetch thread wrapper info and free from cygheap. */
- pthread_wrapper_arg wrapper_arg = *(pthread_wrapper_arg *) arg;
- cfree (arg);
-
- /* Set stack values in TEB */
- PTEB teb = NtCurrentTeb ();
- teb->Tib.StackBase = wrapper_arg.stackbase;
- teb->Tib.StackLimit = wrapper_arg.stacklimit ?: wrapper_arg.stackaddr;
- /* Set DeallocationStack value. If we have an application-provided stack,
- we set DeallocationStack to NULL, so NtTerminateThread does not deallocate
- any stack. If we created the stack in CygwinCreateThread, we set
- DeallocationStack to the stackaddr of our own stack, so it's automatically
- deallocated when the thread is terminated. */
- PBYTE dealloc_addr = (PBYTE) teb->DeallocationStack;
- teb->DeallocationStack = wrapper_arg.stacklimit ? wrapper_arg.stackaddr
- : NULL;
- /* Store the OS-provided DeallocationStack address in wrapper_arg.stackaddr.
- The below assembler code will release the OS stack after switching to our
- new stack. */
- wrapper_arg.stackaddr = dealloc_addr;
- /* Set thread stack guarantee matching the guardsize.
- Note that the guardsize is one page bigger than the guarantee. */
- if (wrapper_arg.guardsize > wincap.def_guard_page_size ())
- {
- wrapper_arg.guardsize -= wincap.page_size ();
- SetThreadStackGuarantee (&wrapper_arg.guardsize);
- }
- /* Initialize new _cygtls. */
- _my_tls.init_thread (wrapper_arg.stackbase - __CYGTLS_PADSIZE__,
- (DWORD (*)(void*, void*)) wrapper_arg.func);
-#ifdef __x86_64__
- __asm__ ("\n\
- leaq %[WRAPPER_ARG], %%rbx # Load &wrapper_arg into rbx \n\
- movq (%%rbx), %%r12 # Load thread func into r12 \n\
- movq 8(%%rbx), %%r13 # Load thread arg into r13 \n\
- movq 16(%%rbx), %%rcx # Load stackaddr into rcx \n\
- movq 24(%%rbx), %%rsp # Load stackbase into rsp \n\
- subq %[CYGTLS], %%rsp # Subtract __CYGTLS_PADSIZE__ \n\
- # (here we are 16 bytes aligned)\n\
- subq $32, %%rsp # Subtract another 32 bytes \n\
- # (shadow space for arg regs) \n\
- xorq %%rbp, %%rbp # Set rbp to 0 \n\
- # We moved to the new stack. \n\
- # Now it's safe to release the OS stack. \n\
- movl $0x8000, %%r8d # dwFreeType: MEM_RELEASE \n\
- xorl %%edx, %%edx # dwSize: 0 \n\
- # dwAddress is already in the correct arg register rcx \n\
- call VirtualFree \n\
- # All set. We can copy the thread arg from the safe \n\
- # register r13 and then just call the function. \n\
- movq %%r13, %%rcx # Move thread arg to 1st arg reg\n\
- call *%%r12 # Call thread func \n"
- : : [WRAPPER_ARG] "o" (wrapper_arg),
- [CYGTLS] "i" (__CYGTLS_PADSIZE__));
-#else
-#error unimplemented for this target
-#endif
- /* pthread::thread_init_wrapper calls pthread::exit, which
- in turn calls ExitThread, so we should never arrive here. */
- api_fatal ("Dumb thinko in pthread handling. Whip the developer.");
-}
-
-/* The memory region used for thread stacks. The memory layout is outlined
- in heap.cc, function eval_start_address(). */
-#define THREAD_STORAGE_LOW 0x600000000L
-#define THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH 0x800000000L
-/* We provide the stacks always in 1 Megabyte slots */
-#define THREAD_STACK_SLOT 0x000100000L /* 1 Meg */
-/* Maximum stack size returned from the pool. */
-#define THREAD_STACK_MAX 0x040000000L /* 1 Gig */
-
-class thread_allocator
-{
- UINT_PTR current;
- PVOID (thread_allocator::*alloc_func) (SIZE_T);
- PVOID _alloc (SIZE_T size)
- {
- static const MEM_ADDRESS_REQUIREMENTS thread_req = {
- (PVOID) THREAD_STORAGE_LOW,
- (PVOID) (THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH - 1),
- THREAD_STACK_SLOT
- };
- /* g++ 11.2 workaround: don't use initializer */
- MEM_EXTENDED_PARAMETER thread_ext = { 0 };
- thread_ext.Type = MemExtendedParameterAddressRequirements;
- thread_ext.Pointer = (PVOID) &thread_req;
-
- SIZE_T real_size = roundup2 (size, THREAD_STACK_SLOT);
- PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
-
- if (real_size <= THREAD_STACK_MAX)
- real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc2 (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, real_size,
- MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN,
- PAGE_READWRITE, &thread_ext, 1);
- /* If the thread area allocation failed, or if the application requests a
- monster stack, fulfill request from mmap area. */
- if (!real_stackaddr)
- {
- static const MEM_ADDRESS_REQUIREMENTS mmap_req = {
- (PVOID) MMAP_STORAGE_LOW,
- (PVOID) (MMAP_STORAGE_HIGH - 1),
- THREAD_STACK_SLOT
- };
- /* g++ 11.2 workaround: don't use initializer */
- MEM_EXTENDED_PARAMETER mmap_ext = { 0 };
- mmap_ext.Type = MemExtendedParameterAddressRequirements;
- mmap_ext.Pointer = (PVOID) &mmap_req;
-
- real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc2 (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, real_size,
- MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN,
- PAGE_READWRITE, &mmap_ext, 1);
- }
- return real_stackaddr;
- }
- PVOID _alloc_old (SIZE_T size)
- {
- SIZE_T real_size = roundup2 (size, THREAD_STACK_SLOT);
- BOOL overflow = FALSE;
- PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
-
- /* If an application requests a monster stack, fulfill request
- from mmap area. */
- if (real_size > THREAD_STACK_MAX)
- {
- PVOID addr = mmap_alloc.alloc (NULL, real_size, false);
- return VirtualAlloc (addr, real_size, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
- }
- /* Simple round-robin. Keep looping until VirtualAlloc succeeded, or
- until we overflowed and hit the current address. */
- for (UINT_PTR addr = current - real_size;
- !real_stackaddr && (!overflow || addr >= current);
- addr -= THREAD_STACK_SLOT)
- {
- if (addr < THREAD_STORAGE_LOW)
- {
- addr = THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH - real_size;
- overflow = TRUE;
- }
- real_stackaddr = VirtualAlloc ((PVOID) addr, real_size,
- MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READWRITE);
- if (!real_stackaddr)
- {
- /* So we couldn't grab this space. Let's check the state.
- If this area is free, simply try the next lower 1 Meg slot.
- Otherwise, shift the next try down to the AllocationBase
- of the current address, minus the requested slot size.
- Add THREAD_STACK_SLOT since that's subtracted in the next
- run of the loop anyway. */
- MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
- VirtualQuery ((PVOID) addr, &mbi, sizeof mbi);
- if (mbi.State != MEM_FREE)
- addr = (UINT_PTR) mbi.AllocationBase - real_size
- + THREAD_STACK_SLOT;
- }
- }
- /* If we got an address, remember it for the next allocation attempt. */
- if (real_stackaddr)
- current = (UINT_PTR) real_stackaddr;
- else
- set_errno (EAGAIN);
- return real_stackaddr;
- }
-public:
- thread_allocator () : current (THREAD_STORAGE_HIGH)
- {
- alloc_func = wincap.has_extended_mem_api () ? &_alloc : &_alloc_old;
- }
- PVOID alloc (SIZE_T size)
- {
- return (this->*alloc_func) (size);
- }
-};
-
-thread_allocator thr_alloc NO_COPY;
-
-/* Just set up a system-like main thread stack from the pthread stack area
- maintained by the thr_alloc class. See the description in the x86_64-only
- code in _dll_crt0 to understand why we have to do this. */
-PVOID
-create_new_main_thread_stack (PVOID &allocationbase)
-{
- PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dosheader;
- PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ntheader;
- SIZE_T stacksize;
- ULONG guardsize;
- SIZE_T commitsize;
- PBYTE stacklimit;
-
- dosheader = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) GetModuleHandle (NULL);
- ntheader = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
- ((PBYTE) dosheader + dosheader->e_lfanew);
- stacksize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve;
- stacksize = roundup2 (stacksize, wincap.allocation_granularity ());
-
- allocationbase
- = thr_alloc.alloc (ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve);
- guardsize = wincap.def_guard_page_size ();
- commitsize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit;
- commitsize = roundup2 (commitsize, wincap.page_size ());
- if (commitsize > stacksize - guardsize - wincap.page_size ())
- commitsize = stacksize - guardsize - wincap.page_size ();
- stacklimit = (PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize - commitsize - guardsize;
- /* Setup guardpage. */
- if (!VirtualAlloc (stacklimit, guardsize,
- MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD))
- return NULL;
- /* Setup committed region. */
- stacklimit += guardsize;
- if (!VirtualAlloc (stacklimit, commitsize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
- return NULL;
- NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase = ((PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize);
- NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit = stacklimit;
- return ((PBYTE) allocationbase + stacksize - 16);
-}
-
-HANDLE
-CygwinCreateThread (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE thread_func, PVOID thread_arg,
- PVOID stackaddr, ULONG stacksize, ULONG guardsize,
- DWORD creation_flags, LPDWORD thread_id)
-{
- PVOID real_stackaddr = NULL;
- ULONG real_stacksize = 0;
- ULONG real_guardsize = 0;
- pthread_wrapper_arg *wrapper_arg;
- HANDLE thread = NULL;
-
- wrapper_arg = (pthread_wrapper_arg *) ccalloc (HEAP_STR, 1,
- sizeof *wrapper_arg);
- if (!wrapper_arg)
- {
- SetLastError (ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
- return NULL;
- }
- wrapper_arg->func = thread_func;
- wrapper_arg->arg = thread_arg;
-
- if (stackaddr)
- {
- /* If the application provided the stack, just use it. There won't
- be any stack overflow handling! */
- wrapper_arg->stackaddr = (PBYTE) stackaddr;
- wrapper_arg->stackbase = (PBYTE) stackaddr + stacksize;
- }
- else
- {
- PBYTE real_stacklimit;
-
- /* If not, we have to create the stack here. */
- real_stacksize = roundup2 (stacksize, wincap.page_size ());
- real_guardsize = roundup2 (guardsize, wincap.page_size ());
- /* Add the guardsize to the stacksize */
- real_stacksize += real_guardsize;
- /* Take dead zone page into account, which always stays uncommited. */
- real_stacksize += wincap.page_size ();
- /* Now roundup the result to the next allocation boundary. */
- real_stacksize = roundup2 (real_stacksize,
- wincap.allocation_granularity ());
- /* Reserve stack. */
- real_stackaddr = thr_alloc.alloc (real_stacksize);
- if (!real_stackaddr)
- return NULL;
- /* Set up committed region. We set up the stack like the OS does,
- with a reserved region, the guard pages, and a commited region.
- We commit the stack commit size from the executable header, but
- at least PTHREAD_STACK_MIN (64K). */
- static ULONG exe_commitsize;
-
- if (!exe_commitsize)
- {
- PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dosheader;
- PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS ntheader;
-
- dosheader = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) GetModuleHandle (NULL);
- ntheader = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
- ((PBYTE) dosheader + dosheader->e_lfanew);
- exe_commitsize = ntheader->OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit;
- exe_commitsize = roundup2 (exe_commitsize, wincap.page_size ());
- }
- ULONG commitsize = exe_commitsize;
- if (commitsize > real_stacksize - real_guardsize - wincap.page_size ())
- commitsize = real_stacksize - real_guardsize - wincap.page_size ();
- else if (commitsize < PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)
- commitsize = PTHREAD_STACK_MIN;
- real_stacklimit = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr + real_stacksize
- - commitsize - real_guardsize;
- if (!VirtualAlloc (real_stacklimit, real_guardsize, MEM_COMMIT,
- PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD))
- goto err;
- real_stacklimit += real_guardsize;
- if (!VirtualAlloc (real_stacklimit, commitsize, MEM_COMMIT,
- PAGE_READWRITE))
- goto err;
-
- wrapper_arg->stackaddr = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr;
- wrapper_arg->stackbase = (PBYTE) real_stackaddr + real_stacksize;
- wrapper_arg->stacklimit = real_stacklimit;
- wrapper_arg->guardsize = real_guardsize;
- }
- /* Use the STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION parameter so only the
- minimum size for a thread stack is reserved by the OS. Note that we
- reserve a 256K stack, not 64K, otherwise the thread creation might
- crash the process due to a stack overflow. */
- thread = CreateThread (&sec_none_nih, 4 * PTHREAD_STACK_MIN,
- pthread_wrapper, wrapper_arg,
- creation_flags | STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION,
- thread_id);
-
-err:
- if (!thread && real_stackaddr)
- {
- /* Don't report the wrong error even though VirtualFree is very unlikely
- to fail. */
- DWORD err = GetLastError ();
- VirtualFree (real_stackaddr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
- SetLastError (err);
- }
- return thread;
-}
-
/* Signal the thread name to any attached debugger
(See "How to: Set a Thread Name in Native Code"
R.Collins, April 2001. */
#include "winsup.h"
-#include "miscfuncs.h"
+#include "create_posix_thread.h"
#include "path.h"
#include <sched.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
ULONG stacksize = attr.stacksize ?: get_rlimit_stack ();
PVOID stackaddr = attr.stackaddr ? ((caddr_t) attr.stackaddr - stacksize)
: NULL;
- win32_obj_id = CygwinCreateThread (thread_init_wrapper, this, stackaddr,
- stacksize, attr.guardsize, 0, &thread_id);
+ win32_obj_id = create_posix_thread (thread_init_wrapper, this, stackaddr,
+ stacksize, attr.guardsize, 0, &thread_id);
if (!win32_obj_id)
{