Cygwin: try to avoid recalling offline files

Cygwin: try to avoid recalling offline files

Chances are high that Cygwin recalls offline files from remote
storage, even if the file is only accessed during stat(2) or
readdir(3).

To avoid this
- make sure Cygwin is placeholder-aware,
- open files in path_conv handling, as well as in stat(2)/readdir(3)
  scenarios with FILE_OPEN_NO_RECALL, and
- during symlink checking or testing for executablility, don't even
  try to open the file if one of the OFFLINE attributes is set.

Reported-by: Marcin Wisnicki <mwisnicki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>