1 /* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>, 1999.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Library General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
17 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
31 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
39 /* We don't need this here - silence the compiler. */
40 #define _dl_sysdep_message(string, args...) do {} while (0);
42 #include "dl-procinfo.h"
45 # define LD_SO_CONF SYSCONFDIR "/ld.so.conf"
48 /* Get libc version number. */
51 #define PACKAGE _libc_intl_domainname
56 unsigned long int hwcap
;
67 {"libc4", FLAG_LIBC4
},
68 {"libc5", FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
},
69 {"libc6", FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
},
70 {"glibc2", FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
}
74 /* List of directories to handle. */
79 struct dir_entry
*next
;
82 /* The list is unsorted, contains no duplicates. Entries are added at
84 static struct dir_entry
*dir_entries
;
86 /* Flags for different options. */
88 static int opt_print_cache
= 0;
93 /* Format to support. */
94 /* 0: only libc5/glibc2; 1: both; 2: only glibc 2.2. */
98 static int opt_build_cache
= 1;
100 /* Generate links. */
101 static int opt_link
= 1;
103 /* Only process directories specified on the command line. */
104 static int opt_only_cline
= 0;
106 /* Path to root for chroot. */
107 static char *opt_chroot
;
109 /* Manually link given shared libraries. */
110 static int opt_manual_link
= 0;
112 /* Cache file to use. */
113 static const char *cache_file
;
115 /* Configuration file. */
116 static const char *config_file
;
118 /* Name and version of program. */
119 static void print_version (FILE *stream
, struct argp_state
*state
);
120 void (*argp_program_version_hook
) (FILE *, struct argp_state
*)
123 /* Definitions of arguments for argp functions. */
124 static const struct argp_option options
[] =
126 { "print-cache", 'p', NULL
, 0, N_("Print cache"), 0},
127 { "verbose", 'v', NULL
, 0, N_("Generate verbose messages"), 0},
128 { NULL
, 'N', NULL
, 0, N_("Don't build cache"), 0},
129 { NULL
, 'X', NULL
, 0, N_("Don't generate links"), 0},
130 { NULL
, 'r', "ROOT", 0, N_("Change to and use ROOT as root directory"), 0},
131 { NULL
, 'C', "CACHE", 0, N_("Use CACHE as cache file"), 0},
132 { NULL
, 'f', "CONF", 0, N_("Use CONF as configuration file"), 0},
133 { NULL
, 'n', NULL
, 0, N_("Only process directories specified on the command line. Don't build cache."), 0},
134 { NULL
, 'l', NULL
, 0, N_("Manually link individual libraries."), 0},
135 { "format", 'c', "FORMAT", 0, N_("Format to use: new, old or compat (default)"), 0},
136 { NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0 }
139 /* Short description of program. */
140 static const char doc
[] = N_("Configure Dynamic Linker Run Time Bindings.");
142 /* Prototype for option handler. */
143 static error_t
parse_opt (int key
, char *arg
, struct argp_state
*state
);
145 /* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */
146 static struct argp argp
=
148 options
, parse_opt
, NULL
, doc
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
151 /* Check if string corresponds to an important hardware capability. */
153 is_hwcap (const char *name
)
155 int hwcap_idx
= _dl_string_hwcap (name
);
157 if (hwcap_idx
!= -1 && ((1 << hwcap_idx
) & HWCAP_IMPORTANT
))
162 /* Get hwcap encoding of path. */
163 static unsigned long int
164 path_hwcap (const char *path
)
166 char *str
= xstrdup (path
);
168 unsigned long int hwcap
= 0;
177 /* Search pathname from the end and check for hwcap strings. */
180 ptr
= strrchr (str
, '/');
185 h
= _dl_string_hwcap (ptr
+1);
191 /* Search the next part of the path. */
199 /* Handle program arguments. */
201 parse_opt (int key
, char *arg
, struct argp_state
*state
)
234 if (strcmp (arg
, "old") == 0)
236 else if (strcmp (arg
, "compat") == 0)
238 else if (strcmp (arg
, "new") == 0)
242 return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN
;
248 /* Print the version information. */
250 print_version (FILE *stream
, struct argp_state
*state
)
252 fprintf (stream
, "ldconfig (GNU %s) %s\n", PACKAGE
, VERSION
);
253 fprintf (stream
, gettext ("\
254 Copyright (C) %s Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\
255 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
256 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
258 fprintf (stream
, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"),
262 /* Add a single directory entry. */
264 add_single_dir (struct dir_entry
*entry
, int verbose
)
266 struct dir_entry
*ptr
, *prev
;
272 /* Check for duplicates. */
273 if (strcmp (ptr
->path
, entry
->path
) == 0)
275 if (opt_verbose
&& verbose
)
276 error (0, 0, _("Path `%s' given more than once"), entry
->path
);
277 /* Use the newer information. */
278 ptr
->flag
= entry
->flag
;
285 /* Is this the first entry? */
286 if (ptr
== NULL
&& dir_entries
== NULL
)
288 else if (ptr
== NULL
)
292 /* Add one directory to the list of directories to process. */
294 add_dir (const char *line
)
297 struct dir_entry
*entry
;
300 entry
= xmalloc (sizeof (struct dir_entry
));
303 /* Search for an '=' sign. */
304 entry
->path
= xstrdup (line
);
305 equal_sign
= strchr (entry
->path
, '=');
310 entry
->flag
= FLAG_ANY
;
311 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (lib_types
) / sizeof (lib_types
[0]); ++i
)
312 if (strcmp (equal_sign
, lib_types
[i
].name
) == 0)
314 entry
->flag
= lib_types
[i
].flag
;
317 if (entry
->flag
== FLAG_ANY
)
318 error (0, 0, _("%s is not a known library type"), equal_sign
);
322 entry
->flag
= FLAG_ANY
;
325 /* Canonify path: for now only remove trailing slashes. */
326 i
= strlen (entry
->path
) - 1;
327 while (entry
->path
[i
] == '/' && i
> 0)
329 entry
->path
[i
] = '\0';
333 add_single_dir (entry
, 1);
337 /* Create a symbolic link from soname to libname in directory path. */
339 create_links (const char *path
, const char *libname
, const char *soname
)
341 char *full_libname
, *full_soname
;
342 struct stat stat_lib
, stat_so
, lstat_so
;
345 /* XXX: The logics in this function should be simplified. */
347 /* Get complete path. */
348 full_libname
= alloca (strlen (path
) + strlen (libname
) + 2);
349 full_soname
= alloca (strlen (path
) + strlen (libname
) + 2);
350 sprintf (full_libname
, "%s/%s", path
, libname
);
351 sprintf (full_soname
, "%s/%s", path
, soname
);
353 /* Does soname already exist and point to the right library? */
354 if (stat (full_soname
, &stat_so
) == 0)
356 if (stat (full_libname
, &stat_lib
))
358 error (0, 0, _("Can't stat %s\n"), full_libname
);
361 if (stat_lib
.st_dev
== stat_so
.st_dev
362 && stat_lib
.st_ino
== stat_so
.st_ino
)
363 /* Link is already correct. */
365 else if (lstat (full_soname
, &lstat_so
) == 0
366 && !S_ISLNK (lstat_so
.st_mode
))
368 error (0, 0, _("%s is not a symbolic link\n"), full_soname
);
373 else if (lstat (full_soname
, &lstat_so
) != 0
374 || !S_ISLNK (lstat_so
.st_mode
))
375 /* Unless it is a stale symlink, there is no need to remove. */
379 printf ("\t%s -> %s", soname
, libname
);
381 if (do_link
&& opt_link
)
383 /* Remove old link. */
385 if (unlink (full_soname
))
387 error (0, 0, _("Can't unlink %s"), full_soname
);
390 /* Create symbolic link. */
391 if (do_link
&& symlink (libname
, full_soname
))
393 error (0, 0, _("Can't link %s to %s"), full_soname
, libname
);
399 fputs (_(" (changed)\n"), stdout
);
401 fputs (_(" (SKIPPED)\n"), stdout
);
404 else if (opt_verbose
)
405 fputs ("\n", stdout
);
408 /* Manually link the given library. */
410 manual_link (char *library
)
415 struct stat stat_buf
;
418 /* Prepare arguments for create_links call. Split library name in
419 directory and filename first. Since path is allocated, we've got
420 to be careful to free at the end. */
421 path
= xstrdup (library
);
422 libname
= strrchr (path
, '/');
426 /* Successfully split names. Check if path is just "/" to avoid
430 libname
= library
+ 1;
431 path
= xrealloc (path
, 2);
442 /* There's no path, construct one. */
444 path
= xrealloc (path
, 2);
448 /* Do some sanity checks first. */
449 if (lstat (library
, &stat_buf
))
451 error (0, errno
, _("Can't lstat %s"), library
);
455 /* We don't want links here! */
456 else if (!S_ISREG (stat_buf
.st_mode
))
458 error (0, 0, _("Ignored file %s since it is not a regular file."),
463 libname
= basename (library
);
464 if (process_file (library
, libname
, &flag
, &soname
, 0))
466 error (0, 0, _("No link created since soname could not be found for %s"),
471 create_links (path
, libname
, soname
);
477 /* Read a whole directory and search for libraries.
478 The purpose is two-fold:
479 - search for libraries which will be added to the cache
480 - create symbolic links to the soname for each library
482 This has to be done separatly for each directory.
484 To keep track of which libraries to add to the cache and which
485 links to create, we save a list of all libraries.
487 The algorithm is basically:
488 for all libraries in the directory do
489 get soname of library
490 if soname is already in list
491 if new library is newer, replace entry
492 otherwise ignore this library
493 otherwise add library to list
495 For example, if the two libraries libxy.so.1.1 and libxy.so.1.2
496 exist and both have the same soname, e.g. libxy.so, a symbolic link
497 is created from libxy.so.1.2 (the newer one) to libxy.so.
498 libxy.so.1.2 and libxy.so are added to the cache - but not
501 /* Information for one library. */
508 struct dlib_entry
*next
;
513 search_dir (const struct dir_entry
*entry
)
516 struct dirent
*direntry
;
518 int file_name_len
, len
;
520 struct dlib_entry
*dlibs
;
521 struct dlib_entry
*dlib_ptr
;
522 struct stat stat_buf
;
524 unsigned long int hwcap
= path_hwcap (entry
->path
);
526 file_name_len
= PATH_MAX
;
527 file_name
= alloca (file_name_len
);
534 printf ("%s: (hwcap: 0x%lx)\n", entry
->path
, hwcap
);
536 printf ("%s:\n", entry
->path
);
539 dir
= opendir (entry
->path
);
543 error (0, errno
, _("Can't open directory %s"), entry
->path
);
548 while ((direntry
= readdir (dir
)) != NULL
)
551 #ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
552 /* We only look at links and regular files. */
553 if (direntry
->d_type
!= DT_UNKNOWN
554 && direntry
->d_type
!= DT_LNK
555 && direntry
->d_type
!= DT_REG
556 && direntry
->d_type
!= DT_DIR
)
558 #endif /* _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE */
559 /* Does this file look like a shared library or is it a hwcap
560 subdirectory? The dynamic linker is also considered as
562 if (((strncmp (direntry
->d_name
, "lib", 3) != 0
563 && strncmp (direntry
->d_name
, "ld-", 3) != 0)
564 || strstr (direntry
->d_name
, ".so") == NULL
)
565 && !is_hwcap (direntry
->d_name
))
567 len
= strlen (entry
->path
) + strlen (direntry
->d_name
);
568 if (len
> file_name_len
)
570 file_name_len
= len
+ 1;
571 file_name
= alloca (file_name_len
);
573 sprintf (file_name
, "%s/%s", entry
->path
, direntry
->d_name
);
574 #ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
575 if (direntry
->d_type
!= DT_UNKNOWN
)
576 stat_buf
.st_mode
= DTTOIF (direntry
->d_type
);
579 if (lstat (file_name
, &stat_buf
))
581 error (0, errno
, _("Can't lstat %s"), file_name
);
585 if (S_ISDIR (stat_buf
.st_mode
) && is_hwcap (direntry
->d_name
))
587 /* Handle subdirectory later. */
588 struct dir_entry
*new_entry
;
590 new_entry
= xmalloc (sizeof (struct dir_entry
));
591 new_entry
->path
= xstrdup (file_name
);
592 new_entry
->flag
= entry
->flag
;
593 new_entry
->next
= NULL
;
594 add_single_dir (new_entry
, 0);
597 else if (!S_ISREG (stat_buf
.st_mode
) && !S_ISLNK (stat_buf
.st_mode
))
600 is_link
= S_ISLNK (stat_buf
.st_mode
);
602 if (process_file (file_name
, direntry
->d_name
, &flag
, &soname
, is_link
))
605 /* Links will just point to itself. */
609 soname
= xstrdup (direntry
->d_name
);
613 && (entry
->flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
614 || entry
->flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
))
616 /* Some sanity checks to print warnings. */
619 if (flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
&& entry
->flag
!= FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
620 && entry
->flag
!= FLAG_ANY
)
621 error (0, 0, _("libc5 library %s in wrong directory"), file_name
);
622 if (flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
&& entry
->flag
!= FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
623 && entry
->flag
!= FLAG_ANY
)
624 error (0, 0, _("libc6 library %s in wrong directory"), file_name
);
625 if (flag
== FLAG_LIBC4
&& entry
->flag
!= FLAG_LIBC4
626 && entry
->flag
!= FLAG_ANY
)
627 error (0, 0, _("libc4 library %s in wrong directory"), file_name
);
630 /* Add library to list. */
631 for (dlib_ptr
= dlibs
; dlib_ptr
!= NULL
; dlib_ptr
= dlib_ptr
->next
)
633 /* Is soname already in list? */
634 if (strcmp (dlib_ptr
->soname
, soname
) == 0)
636 /* Prefer a file to a link, otherwise check which one
638 if ((!is_link
&& dlib_ptr
->is_link
)
639 || (is_link
== dlib_ptr
->is_link
640 && _dl_cache_libcmp (dlib_ptr
->name
, direntry
->d_name
) < 0))
642 /* It's newer - add it. */
643 /* Flag should be the same - sanity check. */
644 if (dlib_ptr
->flag
!= flag
)
646 if (dlib_ptr
->flag
== FLAG_ELF
647 && (flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
|| flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
))
648 dlib_ptr
->flag
= flag
;
649 else if ((dlib_ptr
->flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC5
650 || dlib_ptr
->flag
== FLAG_ELF_LIBC6
)
652 dlib_ptr
->flag
= flag
;
654 error (0, 0, _("libraries %s and %s in directory %s have same soname but different type."),
655 dlib_ptr
->name
, direntry
->d_name
, entry
->path
);
657 free (dlib_ptr
->name
);
658 dlib_ptr
->name
= xstrdup (direntry
->d_name
);
659 dlib_ptr
->is_link
= is_link
;
661 /* Don't add this library, abort loop. */
662 /* Also free soname, since it's dynamically allocated. */
667 /* Add the library if it's not already in. */
668 if (dlib_ptr
== NULL
)
670 dlib_ptr
= (struct dlib_entry
*)xmalloc (sizeof (struct dlib_entry
));
671 dlib_ptr
->name
= xstrdup (direntry
->d_name
);
672 dlib_ptr
->flag
= flag
;
673 dlib_ptr
->soname
= soname
;
674 dlib_ptr
->is_link
= is_link
;
675 /* Add at head of list. */
676 dlib_ptr
->next
= dlibs
;
683 /* Now dlibs contains a list of all libs - add those to the cache
684 and created all symbolic links. */
685 for (dlib_ptr
= dlibs
; dlib_ptr
!= NULL
; dlib_ptr
= dlib_ptr
->next
)
687 /* Don't create links to links. */
688 if (dlib_ptr
->is_link
== 0)
689 create_links (entry
->path
, dlib_ptr
->name
, dlib_ptr
->soname
);
691 add_to_cache (entry
->path
, dlib_ptr
->soname
, dlib_ptr
->flag
, hwcap
);
694 /* Free all resources. */
698 free (dlib_ptr
->soname
);
699 free (dlib_ptr
->name
);
705 /* Search through all libraries. */
709 struct dir_entry
*entry
;
711 for (entry
= dir_entries
; entry
!= NULL
; entry
= entry
->next
)
714 /* Free all allocated memory. */
718 dir_entries
= dir_entries
->next
;
725 /* Parse configuration file. */
727 parse_conf (const char *filename
)
733 file
= fopen (filename
, "r");
737 error (0, errno
, _("Can't open configuration file %s%s%s"),
738 opt_chroot
?: "", opt_chroot
? "/" : "", filename
);
744 ssize_t n
= getline (&line
, &len
, file
);
748 if (line
[n
- 1] == '\n')
751 /* Because the file format does not know any form of quoting we
752 can search forward for the next '#' character and if found
753 make it terminating the line. */
754 *strchrnul (line
, '#') = '\0';
756 /* If the line is blank it is ignored. */
761 } while (!feof (file
));
763 /* Free buffer and close file. */
770 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
774 /* Parse and process arguments. */
775 argp_parse (&argp
, argc
, argv
, 0, &remaining
, NULL
);
777 /* Remaining arguments are additional libraries if opt_manual_link
779 if (remaining
!= argc
&& !opt_manual_link
)
782 for (i
= remaining
; i
< argc
; ++i
)
786 if (cache_file
== NULL
)
787 cache_file
= LD_SO_CACHE
;
789 if (config_file
== NULL
)
790 config_file
= LD_SO_CONF
;
795 /* Normalize the path a bit, we might need it for printing later. */
796 char *endp
= strchr (opt_chroot
, '\0');
797 while (endp
> opt_chroot
+ 1 && endp
[-1] == '/')
801 if (chroot (opt_chroot
))
802 /* Report failure and exit program. */
803 error (EXIT_FAILURE
, errno
, _("Can't chroot to %s"), opt_chroot
);
804 /* chroot doesn't change the working directory, let's play safe. */
806 error (EXIT_FAILURE
, errno
, _("Can't chdir to /"));
811 print_cache (cache_file
);
817 /* Link all given libraries manually. */
820 for (i
= remaining
; i
< argc
; ++i
)
821 manual_link (argv
[i
]);
832 /* Always add the standard search paths. */
834 if (strcmp (SLIBDIR
, LIBDIR
))
837 parse_conf (config_file
);
843 save_cache (cache_file
);