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1 GNU C Library NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 See the end for copying conditions.
4
5 Please send GNU C library bug reports via <http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/>
6 using `glibc' in the "product" field.
7 \f
8 Version 2.21
9
10 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
11
12 6652, 10672, 12674, 12847, 12926, 13862, 14132, 14138, 14171, 14498,
13 15215, 15884, 16009, 16191, 16469, 16617, 16619, 16657, 16740, 16857,
14 17192, 17266, 17273, 17344, 17363, 17370, 17371, 17411, 17460, 17475,
15 17485, 17501, 17506, 17508, 17522, 17555, 17570, 17571, 17572, 17573,
16 17574, 17582, 17583, 17584, 17585, 17589, 17594, 17601, 17608, 17616,
17 17625, 17630, 17633, 17634, 17635, 17647, 17653, 17657, 17658, 17664,
18 17665, 17668, 17682, 17702, 17717, 17719, 17722, 17723, 17724, 17725,
19 17732, 17733, 17744, 17745, 17746, 17747, 17748, 17775, 17777, 17780,
20 17781, 17782, 17791, 17793, 17796, 17797, 17803, 17806, 17834, 17844,
21 17848
22
23 * A new semaphore algorithm has been implemented in generic C code for all
24 machines. Previous custom assembly implementations of semaphore were
25 difficult to reason about or ensure that they were safe. The new version
26 of semaphore supports machines with 64-bit or 32-bit atomic operations.
27 The new semaphore algorithm is used by sem_init, sem_open, sem_post,
28 sem_wait, sem_timedwait, sem_trywait, and sem_getvalue.
29
30 * Port to Altera Nios II has been contributed by Mentor Graphics.
31
32 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, stpncpy, strcmp, and strncmp
33 implementations for powerpc64/powerpc64le.
34 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella (IBM).
35
36 * Added support for TSX lock elision of pthread mutexes on powerpc32, powerpc64
37 and powerpc64le. This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on
38 HTM capable systems. The lock elision code is only enabled with
39 --enable-lock-elision=yes. Also, the TSX lock elision implementation for
40 powerpc will issue a transaction abort on every syscall to avoid side
41 effects being visible outside transactions.
42
43 * Optimized strcpy, stpcpy, strchrnul and strrchr implementations for
44 AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
45
46 * i386 memcpy functions optimized with SSE2 unaligned load/store.
47
48 * CVE-2104-7817 The wordexp function could ignore the WRDE_NOCMD flag
49 under certain input conditions resulting in the execution of a shell for
50 command substitution when the applicaiton did not request it. The
51 implementation now checks WRDE_NOCMD immediately before executing the
52 shell and returns the error WRDE_CMDSUB as expected.
53
54 * CVE-2012-3406 printf-style functions could run into a stack overflow when
55 processing format strings with a large number of format specifiers.
56
57 * CVE-2014-9402 The nss_dns implementation of getnetbyname could run into an
58 infinite loop if the DNS response contained a PTR record of an unexpected
59 format.
60
61 * The minimum GCC version that can be used to build this version of the GNU
62 C Library is GCC 4.6. Older GCC versions, and non-GNU compilers, can
63 still be used to compile programs using the GNU C Library.
64
65 * The GNU C Library is now built with -Werror by default. This can be
66 disabled by configuring with --disable-werror.
67
68 * New locales: tu_IN, bh_IN, raj_IN, ce_RU.
69
70 * The obsolete sigvec function has been removed. This was the original
71 4.2BSD interface that inspired the POSIX.1 sigaction interface, which
72 programs have been using instead for about 25 years. Of course, ABI
73 compatibility for old binaries using sigvec remains intact.
74
75 * Merged gettext 0.19.3 into the intl subdirectory. This fixes building
76 with newer versions of bison.
77
78 * Support for MIPS o32 FPXX, FP64A and FP64 ABI Extensions.
79 The original MIPS o32 hard-float ABI requires an FPU where double-precision
80 registers overlay two consecutive single-precision registers. MIPS32R2
81 introduced a new FPU mode (FR=1) where double-precision registers extend the
82 corresponding single-precision registers which is incompatible with the
83 o32 hard-float ABI. The MIPS SIMD ASE and the MIPSR6 architecture both
84 require the use of FR=1 making a transition necessary. New o32 ABI
85 extensions enable users to migrate over time from the original o32 ABI
86 through to the updated o32 FP64 ABI. To achieve this the dynamic linker now
87 tracks the ABI of any loaded object and verifies that new objects are
88 compatible. Mode transitions will also be requested as required and
89 unsupportable objects will be rejected. The ABI checks include both soft and
90 hard float ABIs for o32, n32 and n64.
91
92 GCC 5 with GNU binutils 2.25 onwards:
93 It is strongly recommended that all o32 system libraries are built using the
94 new o32 FPXX ABI (-mfpxx) to facilitate the transition as this is compatible
95 with the original and all new o32 ABI extensions. Configure a MIPS GCC
96 compiler using --with-fp-32=xx to set this by default.
97 \f
98 Version 2.20
99
100 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
101
102 6804, 9894, 12994, 13347, 13651, 14308, 14770, 15119, 15132, 15347, 15514,
103 15698, 15804, 15894, 15946, 16002, 16064, 16095, 16194, 16198, 16275,
104 16284, 16287, 16315, 16348, 16349, 16354, 16357, 16362, 16447, 16516,
105 16532, 16539, 16545, 16561, 16562, 16564, 16574, 16599, 16600, 16609,
106 16610, 16611, 16613, 16619, 16623, 16629, 16632, 16634, 16639, 16642,
107 16648, 16649, 16670, 16674, 16677, 16680, 16681, 16683, 16689, 16695,
108 16701, 16706, 16707, 16712, 16713, 16714, 16724, 16731, 16739, 16740,
109 16743, 16754, 16758, 16759, 16760, 16770, 16786, 16789, 16791, 16796,
110 16799, 16800, 16815, 16823, 16824, 16831, 16838, 16839, 16849, 16854,
111 16876, 16877, 16878, 16882, 16885, 16888, 16890, 16892, 16912, 16915,
112 16916, 16917, 16918, 16922, 16927, 16928, 16932, 16943, 16958, 16965,
113 16966, 16967, 16977, 16978, 16984, 16990, 16996, 17009, 17022, 17031,
114 17042, 17048, 17050, 17058, 17061, 17062, 17069, 17075, 17078, 17079,
115 17084, 17086, 17088, 17092, 17097, 17125, 17135, 17137, 17150, 17153,
116 17187, 17213, 17259, 17261, 17262, 17263, 17319, 17325, 17354.
117
118 * Reverted change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
119 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased in
120 2.19. This change is reverted in 2.20. The introduced 2.19 symbol versions
121 of getcontext, setjmp, _setjmp, __sigsetjmp, longjmp, _longjmp, siglongjmp
122 are preserved pointing straight to the same implementation as the old ones.
123 Given that, new callers will simply provide a too-big buffer to these
124 functions. Any applications/libraries out there that embed jmp_buf or
125 ucontext_t in an ABI-relevant data structure that have already been rebuilt
126 against 2.19 headers will have to rebuilt again. This is necessary in any
127 case to revert the breakage in their ABI caused by the glibc change.
128
129 * Support for file description locks is added to systems running the
130 Linux kernel. The standard file locking interfaces are extended to
131 operate on file descriptions, not file descriptors, via the use of
132 F_OFD_GETLK, F_OFD_SETLK, and F_OFD_SETLKW. File description locks
133 are associated with an open file instead of a process.
134
135 * Optimized strchr implementation for AArch64. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
136
137 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
138 can be used with is 2.6.32.
139
140 * Running the testsuite no longer terminates as soon as a test fails.
141 Instead, a file tests.sum (xtests.sum from "make xcheck") is generated,
142 with PASS or FAIL lines for individual tests. A summary of the results is
143 printed, including a list of failing lists, and "make check" exits with
144 error status if there were any unexpected failures. "make check
145 stop-on-test-failure=y" may be used to keep the old behavior.
146
147 * The am33 port, which had not worked for several years, has been removed
148 from ports.
149
150 * The _BSD_SOURCE and _SVID_SOURCE feature test macros are no longer
151 supported; they now act the same as _DEFAULT_SOURCE (but generate a
152 warning). Except for cases where _BSD_SOURCE enabled BSD interfaces that
153 conflicted with POSIX (support for which was removed in 2.19), the
154 interfaces those macros enabled remain available when compiling with
155 _GNU_SOURCE defined, with _DEFAULT_SOURCE defined, or without any feature
156 test macros defined.
157
158 * Optimized strcmp implementation for ARMv7. Contributed by ARM Ltd.
159
160 * Added support for TX lock elision of pthread mutexes on s390 and s390x.
161 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TX capable systems.
162 The lock elision code is only built with --enable-lock-elision=yes and
163 then requires a GCC version supporting the TX builtins. With lock elision
164 default mutexes are elided via __builtin_tbegin, if the cpu supports
165 transactions. By default lock elision is not enabled and the elision code
166 is not built.
167
168 * CVE-2014-4043 The posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen implementation did not
169 copy the path argument. This allowed programs to cause posix_spawn to
170 deference a dangling pointer, or use an unexpected pathname argument if
171 the string was modified after the posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen
172 invocation.
173
174 * All supported architectures now use the main glibc sysdeps directory
175 instead of some being in a separate "ports" directory (which was
176 distributed separately before glibc 2.17).
177
178 * The NPTL implementation of POSIX pthreads is no longer an "add-on".
179 On configurations that support it (all Linux configurations), it's now
180 used regardless of the --enable-add-ons switch to configure. It is no
181 longer possible to build such configurations without pthreads support.
182
183 * Locale names, including those obtained from environment variables (LANG
184 and the LC_* variables), are more tightly checked for proper syntax.
185 setlocale will now fail (with EINVAL) for locale names that are overly
186 long, contain slashes without starting with a slash, or contain ".." path
187 components. (CVE-2014-0475) Previously, some valid locale names were
188 silently replaced with the "C" locale when running in AT_SECURE mode
189 (e.g., in a SUID program). This is no longer necessary because of the
190 additional checks.
191
192 * On x86-64, the dynamic linker's lazy-binding support is now compatible
193 with application code using Intel MPX instructions. (With all previous
194 versions, the MPX register state could be clobbered when making calls
195 into or out of a shared library.) Note that while the new dynamic
196 linker is compatible with all known x86 hardware whether or not it
197 supports Intel MPX, some x86 instruction-set emulators might fail to
198 handle the new instruction encodings. This is known to affect Valgrind
199 versions up through 3.9 (but will be fixed in the forthcoming 3.10
200 release), and might affect other tools that do instruction emulation.
201
202 * Support for loadable gconv transliteration modules has been removed.
203 The support for transliteration modules has been non-functional for
204 over a decade, and the removal is prompted by security defects. The
205 normal gconv conversion modules are still supported. Transliteration
206 with //TRANSLIT is still possible, and the //IGNORE specifier
207 continues to be supported. (CVE-2014-5119)
208
209 * Decoding a crafted input sequence in the character sets IBM933, IBM935,
210 IBM937, IBM939, IBM1364 could result in an out-of-bounds array read,
211 resulting a denial-of-service security vulnerability in applications which
212 use functions related to iconv. (CVE-2014-6040)
213 \f
214 Version 2.19
215
216 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
217
218 156, 387, 431, 762, 832, 926, 2801, 4772, 6786, 6787, 6807, 6810, 6981,
219 7003, 9721, 9954, 10253, 10278, 11087, 11157, 11214, 12100, 12486, 12751,
220 12986, 13028, 13982, 13985, 14029, 14032, 14120, 14143, 14155, 14286,
221 14547, 14699, 14752, 14782, 14876, 14910, 15004, 15048, 15073, 15089,
222 15128, 15218, 15268, 15277, 15308, 15362, 15374, 15400, 15425, 15427,
223 15483, 15522, 15531, 15532, 15593, 15601, 15608, 15609, 15610, 15632,
224 15640, 15670, 15672, 15680, 15681, 15723, 15734, 15735, 15736, 15748,
225 15749, 15754, 15760, 15763, 15764, 15797, 15799, 15825, 15843, 15844,
226 15846, 15847, 15849, 15850, 15855, 15856, 15857, 15859, 15867, 15886,
227 15887, 15890, 15892, 15893, 15895, 15897, 15901, 15905, 15909, 15915,
228 15917, 15919, 15921, 15923, 15939, 15941, 15948, 15963, 15966, 15968,
229 15985, 15988, 15997, 16032, 16034, 16036, 16037, 16038, 16041, 16046,
230 16055, 16071, 16072, 16074, 16077, 16078, 16103, 16112, 16143, 16144,
231 16146, 16150, 16151, 16153, 16167, 16169, 16172, 16195, 16214, 16245,
232 16271, 16274, 16283, 16289, 16293, 16314, 16316, 16330, 16337, 16338,
233 16356, 16365, 16366, 16369, 16372, 16375, 16379, 16381, 16384, 16385,
234 16386, 16387, 16390, 16394, 16398, 16400, 16407, 16408, 16414, 16430,
235 16431, 16453, 16474, 16506, 16510, 16529
236
237 * Slovenian translations for glibc messages have been contributed by the
238 Translation Project's Slovenian team of translators.
239
240 * The public headers no longer use __unused nor __block. This change is to
241 support compiling programs that are derived from BSD sources and use
242 __unused internally, and to support compiling with Clang's -fblock
243 extension which uses __block.
244
245 * CVE-2012-4412 The strcoll implementation caches indices and rules for
246 large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes. This cache
247 computation may overflow for large collation sequences and may cause a
248 stack or buffer overflow. This is now fixed to use a slower algorithm
249 which does not use a cache if there is an integer overflow.
250
251 * CVE-2012-4424 The strcoll implementation uses malloc to cache indices and
252 rules for large collation sequences to optimize multiple passes and falls
253 back to alloca if malloc fails, resulting in a possible stack overflow.
254 The implementation now falls back to an uncached collation sequence lookup
255 if malloc fails.
256
257 * CVE-2013-4788 The pointer guard used for pointer mangling was not
258 initialized for static applications resulting in the security feature
259 being disabled. The pointer guard is now correctly initialized to a
260 random value for static applications. Existing static applications need
261 to be recompiled to take advantage of the fix (bug 15754).
262
263 * CVE-2013-4237 The readdir_r function could write more than NAME_MAX bytes
264 to the d_name member of struct dirent, or omit the terminating NUL
265 character. (Bugzilla #14699).
266
267 * CVE-2013-4332 The pvalloc, valloc, memalign, posix_memalign and
268 aligned_alloc functions could allocate too few bytes or corrupt the
269 heap when passed very large allocation size values (Bugzilla #15855,
270 #15856, #15857).
271
272 * CVE-2013-4458 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with large number of results
273 for AF_INET6 has been fixed (Bugzilla #16072).
274
275 * New locales: ak_GH, anp_IN, ar_SS, cmn_TW, hak_TW, lzh_TW, nan_TW, pap_AW,
276 pap_CW, quz_PE, the_NP.
277
278 * Substantially revised locales: gd_GB, ht_HT
279
280 * The LC_ADDRESS field was updated to support country_car for almost all
281 supported locales.
282
283 * ISO 1427 definitions were updated.
284
285 * ISO 3166 definitions were updated.
286
287 * The localedef utility now supports --big-endian and --little-endian
288 command-line options to generate locales for a different system from that
289 for which the C library was built.
290
291 * Binary locale files now only depend on the endianness of the system for
292 which they are generated and not on other properties of that system. As a
293 consequence, binary files generated with new localedef may be incompatible
294 with old versions of the GNU C Library, and binary files generated with
295 old localedef may be incompatible with this version of the GNU C Library,
296 in the following circumstances:
297
298 + Locale files may be incompatible on m68k systems.
299
300 + Locale archive files (but not separate files for individual locales) may
301 be incompatible on systems where plain "char" is signed.
302
303 * The configure option --disable-versioning has been removed. Builds with
304 --disable-versioning had not worked for several years.
305
306 * ISO 639 definitions were updated for Chiga (cgg) and Chinese (gan, hak, czh,
307 cjy, lzh, cmn, mnp, cdo, czo, cpx, wuu, hsn, yue).
308
309 * SystemTap probes for malloc have been introduced.
310
311 * SystemTap probes for slow multiple precision fallback paths of
312 transcendental functions have been introduced.
313
314 * Support for powerpc64le has been added.
315
316 * The soft-float powerpc port now supports e500 processors.
317
318 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for ppc32/power4+ and ppc64.
319
320 * A new feature test macro _DEFAULT_SOURCE is available to enable the same
321 set of header declarations that are enabled by default, even when other
322 feature test macros or compiler options such as -std=c99 would otherwise
323 disable some of those declarations.
324
325 * The _BSD_SOURCE feature test macro no longer enables BSD interfaces that
326 conflict with POSIX. The libbsd-compat library (which was a dummy library
327 that did nothing) has also been removed.
328
329 * Preliminary documentation about Multi-Thread, Async-Signal and
330 Async-Cancel Safety has been added.
331
332 * Change of ABI data structures for s390 and s390x:
333 On s390 and s390x the size of struct ucontext and jmp_buf was increased to
334 allow for future hardware extensions. All library functions that accept or
335 return these structures were versioned in order to provide backwards
336 compatibility with existing code. However, not all cases can be handled
337 with interface versioning. If an application embeds either structure into
338 another structure and that structure is passed to another compilation unit
339 which expects the newer larger-sized object then any access to the new
340 fields will result in undefined behaviour. Similarly any access to fields
341 that were moved by the enlarging of the structures will cause undefined
342 behaviour. To fix the undefined behaviour all objects that are part of the
343 final in-memory image must agree on the size of structures, and this may
344 require recompilation.
345 \f
346 Version 2.18
347
348 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
349
350 2546, 2560, 5159, 6809, 7006, 10060, 10062, 10283, 10357, 10686, 11120,
351 11561, 12310, 12387, 12492, 12515, 12723, 13550, 13889, 13951, 13988,
352 14142, 14176, 14200, 14256, 14280, 14293, 14317, 14327, 14478, 14496,
353 14582, 14686, 14812, 14888, 14894, 14907, 14908, 14909, 14920, 14952,
354 14964, 14981, 14982, 14985, 14991, 14994, 14996, 15000, 15003, 15006,
355 15007, 15014, 15020, 15022, 15023, 15036, 15054, 15055, 15062, 15078,
356 15084, 15085, 15086, 15100, 15160, 15214, 15221, 15232, 15234, 15283,
357 15285, 15287, 15304, 15305, 15307, 15309, 15327, 15330, 15335, 15336,
358 15337, 15339, 15342, 15346, 15359, 15361, 15366, 15380, 15381, 15394,
359 15395, 15405, 15406, 15409, 15416, 15418, 15419, 15423, 15424, 15426,
360 15429, 15431, 15432, 15441, 15442, 15448, 15465, 15480, 15485, 15488,
361 15490, 15492, 15493, 15497, 15506, 15529, 15536, 15553, 15577, 15583,
362 15618, 15627, 15631, 15654, 15655, 15666, 15667, 15674, 15711, 15755,
363 15759.
364
365 * CVE-2013-2207 Incorrectly granting access to another user's pseudo-terminal
366 has been fixed by disabling the use of pt_chown (Bugzilla #15755).
367 Distributions can re-enable building and using pt_chown via the new configure
368 option `--enable-pt_chown'. Enabling the use of pt_chown carries with it
369 considerable security risks and should only be used if the distribution
370 understands and accepts the risks.
371
372 * CVE-2013-0242 Buffer overrun in regexp matcher has been fixed (Bugzilla
373 #15078).
374
375 * CVE-2013-1914 Stack overflow in getaddrinfo with many results has been
376 fixed (Bugzilla #15330).
377
378 * Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread
379 and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11
380 destructor calls to glibc.
381
382 * Improved worst case performance of libm functions with double inputs and
383 output.
384
385 * Support for priority inherited mutexes in pthread condition variables on
386 non-x86 architectures.
387
388 * Port to Xilinx MicroBlaze contributed by David Holsgrove.
389
390 * Optimized string functions for AArch64. Implemented by Marcus Shawcroft.
391
392 * Optimized string functions for ARM. Implemented by Will Newton and
393 Richard Henderson.
394
395 * Optimized libm functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
396
397 * Support for building more of ARM glibc as Thumb-2 code. Implemented by
398 Richard Henderson.
399
400 * Support for building most of MIPS glibc as MIPS16 code. Implemented by
401 Chung-Lin Tang, Maciej W. Rozycki and Maxim Kuvyrkov.
402
403 * Added a benchmark framework to track performance of functions in glibc.
404
405 * New <math.h> macro named issignaling to check for a signaling NaN (sNaN).
406 It is based on draft TS 18661 and currently enabled as a GNU extension.
407
408 * On Linux, the clock function now uses the clock_gettime system call
409 for improved precision, rather than old times system call.
410
411 * Added support for version-3 tz format files. This is needed when using
412 the tz database release 2013e or later, and affects a few unusual cases --
413 currently only TZ='America/Godthab' for time stamps after 2037.
414
415 * Added new API functions pthread_getattr_default_np and
416 pthread_setattr_default_np to get and set the default pthread
417 attributes of a process.
418
419 * Added support for TSX lock elision for pthread mutexes on i386 and x86-64.
420 This may improve lock scaling of existing programs on TSX capable systems.
421 When the --enable-lock-elision=yes parameter is specified at configure
422 time lock elision will be enabled by default for all PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
423 mutexes.
424
425 * Support added for AT_HWCAP2 (to coincide with Linux kernel 3.10
426 availability). Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
427
428 * Support added for POWER8 platform. Implemented by Ryan S. Arnold.
429 \f
430 Version 2.17
431
432 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
433
434 1349, 3439, 3479, 3665, 5044, 5246, 5298, 5400, 6530, 6677, 6778, 6808,
435 9685, 9914, 10014, 10038, 10114, 10191, 10631, 10873, 11438, 11607, 11638,
436 11741, 12140, 13013, 13412, 13542, 13601, 13603, 13604, 13629, 13679,
437 13696, 13698, 13717, 13741, 13759, 13761, 13763, 13881, 13939, 13950,
438 13952, 13966, 14042, 14047, 14090, 14150, 14151, 14152, 14154, 14157,
439 14166, 14173, 14195, 14197, 14237, 14246, 14251, 14252, 14283, 14298,
440 14303, 14307, 14328, 14331, 14336, 14337, 14347, 14349, 14368, 14376,
441 14417, 14447, 14459, 14476, 14477, 14501, 14505, 14510, 14516, 14518,
442 14519, 14530, 14532, 14538, 14543, 14544, 14545, 14557, 14562, 14568,
443 14576, 14579, 14583, 14587, 14595, 14602, 14610, 14621, 14638, 14645,
444 14648, 14652, 14660, 14661, 14669, 14672, 14683, 14694, 14716, 14719,
445 14743, 14767, 14783, 14784, 14785, 14793, 14796, 14797, 14801, 14803,
446 14805, 14807, 14811, 14815, 14821, 14822, 14824, 14828, 14831, 14833,
447 14835, 14838, 14856, 14863, 14865, 14866, 14868, 14869, 14871, 14872,
448 14879, 14889, 14893, 14898, 14914.
449
450 * Optimization of memcpy for MIPS.
451
452 * CVE-2011-4609 svc_run() produces high cpu usage when accept fails with
453 EMFILE has been fixed (Bugzilla #14889).
454
455 * The add-on ports collection is now distributed in the "ports" subdirectory
456 of the main GNU C Library distribution, rather than separately.
457
458 * Port to ARM AArch64 contributed by Linaro.
459
460 * Support for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols added for s390 and s390x.
461 Optimized versions of memcpy, memset, and memcmp added for System z10 and
462 zEnterprise z196.
463 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
464
465 * The new function secure_getenv allows secure access to the environment,
466 returning NULL if running in a SUID/SGID process. This function replaces
467 the internal function __secure_getenv.
468
469 * SystemTap static probes have been added into the dynamic linker.
470 Implemented by Gary Benson.
471
472 * Optimizations of string functions strstr, strcasestr and memmem.
473 Implemented by Maxim Kuvyrkov.
474
475 * The minimum Linux kernel version that this version of the GNU C Library
476 can be used with is 2.6.16.
477
478 * Optimizations of string functions memchr, wcschr, wcscpy, and wcsrchr for
479 powerpc POWER7. Implemented by Will Schmidt.
480
481 * New configure option --disable-nscd builds the C library such that it
482 never attempts to contact the Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).
483 New configure option --disable-build-nscd avoids building nscd itself;
484 this is the default if --disable-nscd is used.
485
486 * Improved support for cross-compilation, including cross-testing and
487 bootstrap builds without a previously built glibc.
488
489 * Several testsuite tests are now able to test multiple IFUNC variants of an
490 interface, rather than just testing the one that would be chooen by
491 default.
492
493 * New configure options --with-bugurl and --with-pkgversion, for
494 distributors to use to embed their bug-reporting and package version
495 information in --help and --version output.
496
497 * The ttyname and ttyname_r functions on Linux now fall back to searching for
498 the tty file descriptor in /dev/pts or /dev if /proc is not available. This
499 allows creation of chroots without the procfs mounted on /proc.
500
501 * The `crypt' function now fails if passed salt bytes that violate the
502 specification for those values. On Linux, the `crypt' function will
503 consult /proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled to determine if "FIPS mode" is
504 enabled, and fail on encrypted strings using the MD5 or DES algorithm
505 when the mode is enabled.
506
507 * The `clock_*' suite of functions (declared in <time.h>) is now available
508 directly in the main C library. Previously it was necessary to link with
509 -lrt to use these functions. This change has the effect that a
510 single-threaded program that uses a function such as `clock_gettime' (and
511 is not linked with -lrt) will no longer implicitly load the pthreads
512 library at runtime and so will not suffer the overheads associated with
513 multi-thread support in other code such as the C++ runtime library.
514
515 * New locales: ayc_PE, doi_IN, ia_FR, mni_IN, nhn_MX, niu_NU, niu_NZ,
516 sat_IN, and szl_PL.
517 \f
518 Version 2.16
519
520 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
521
522 174, 208, 350, 369, 411, 706, 766, 887, 2074, 2541, 2547, 2548, 2550,
523 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2562, 2563, 2565, 2566, 2570, 2576, 2636, 2678,
524 3335, 3440, 3748, 3768, 3866, 3868, 3906, 3976, 3992, 4026, 4108, 4596,
525 4822, 5077, 5461, 5805, 5993, 6471, 6486, 6578, 6649, 6730, 6770, 6794,
526 6884, 6890, 6894, 6895, 6907, 6911, 6959, 7064, 9739, 9902, 10110, 10135,
527 10140, 10153, 10210, 10254, 10346, 10375, 10545, 10716, 10846, 11174,
528 11261, 11322, 11365, 11451, 11494, 11521, 11677, 11837, 11959, 12047,
529 12097, 12193, 12194, 12297, 12298, 12301, 12340, 12354, 12416, 12495,
530 13058, 13223, 13361, 13525, 13526, 13527, 13528, 13529, 13530, 13531,
531 13532, 13533, 13547, 13551, 13552, 13553, 13555, 13556, 13559, 13563,
532 13566, 13576, 13579, 13583, 13592, 13594, 13613, 13618, 13637, 13656,
533 13658, 13673, 13691, 13695, 13704, 13705, 13706, 13718, 13726, 13738,
534 13739, 13743, 13750, 13758, 13760, 13761, 13775, 13786, 13787, 13792,
535 13806, 13824, 13840, 13841, 13844, 13846, 13848, 13851, 13852, 13854,
536 13871, 13872, 13873, 13879, 13882, 13883, 13884, 13885, 13886, 13892,
537 13895, 13908, 13910, 13911, 13912, 13913, 13914, 13915, 13916, 13917,
538 13918, 13919, 13920, 13921, 13922, 13923, 13924, 13926, 13927, 13928,
539 13938, 13941, 13942, 13954, 13955, 13956, 13963, 13967, 13968, 13970,
540 13973, 13979, 13983, 13986, 13996, 14012, 14027, 14033, 14034, 14036,
541 14040, 14043, 14044, 14048, 14049, 14050, 14053, 14055, 14059, 14064,
542 14075, 14080, 14083, 14103, 14104, 14109, 14112, 14117, 14122, 14123,
543 14134, 14153, 14183, 14188, 14199, 14210, 14218, 14229, 14241, 14273,
544 14277, 14278.
545
546 * Support for the x32 ABI on x86-64 added. The x32 target is selected by
547 configuring glibc with:
548 BUILD_CC='gcc' CC='gcc -mx32' CXX='g++ -mx32'
549 Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> for more x32 ABI info.
550 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
551
552 * ISO C11 support:
553
554 + define static_assert
555
556 + do not declare gets
557
558 + declare at_quick_exit and quick_exit also for ISO C11
559
560 + aligned_alloc. NB: The code is deliberately allows the size parameter
561 to not be a multiple of the alignment. This is a moronic requirement
562 in the standard but it is only a requirement on the caller, not the
563 implementation.
564
565 + timespec_get added
566
567 + uchar.h support added
568
569 + CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL added
570
571 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
572
573 * Support for the IA-64 has been moved to ports.
574
575 * Remove support for anything but ELF binary format
576
577 * Checking versions of poll, ppoll added.
578 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
579
580 * More generic and 64-bit performance optimizations to math functions.
581 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
582
583 * New configure option --enable-obsolete-rpc makes the deprecated RPC
584 headers and functions available at compile time as they were before
585 version 2.14. This option will be removed at some time in the future
586 after the TI-RPC library becomes fully sufficient for the needs of
587 existing applications.
588
589 * Compatibility code for Linux kernel versions before 2.4 has been removed.
590 Note that glibc is not expected to work with any Linux kernel version
591 before 2.6.
592
593 * New header <sys/auxv.h> and function getauxval allowing easy access to
594 the AT_* key-value pairs passed from the Linux kernel. The header also
595 defines the HWCAP_* bits associated with the AT_HWCAP key.
596
597 * New locales: mag_IN
598
599 * New configure option --enable-systemtap builds SystemTap static probes
600 into libc for setjmp and longjmp and into libpthread for various operations.
601 So far the setjmp/longjmp probes and some of the libpthread probes are
602 provided only for i*86 and x86_64.
603 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Rayson Ho.
604
605 * Optimized expf for x86-32 and x86-64. Implemented by Liubov Dmitrieva.
606
607 * More optimized functions for PowerPC. Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella
608 and Will Schmidt.
609
610 * More optimized functions for SPARC. Implemented by David S. Miller.
611
612 * Improved support for cross-compilation, especially bootstrap builds
613 without a previously built glibc.
614
615 * Ports for the TILE-Gx and TILEPro families of processors. Contributed by
616 Chris Metcalf from Tilera.
617
618 * Support for the old ARM ABI has been removed from ports. Only the EABI is
619 now supported for ARM processors.
620
621 * The hard-float variant of the ARM EABI now uses /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3
622 as the name of the dynamic linker, to distinguish it from the
623 /lib/ld-linux.so.3 dynamic linker used for the base EABI.
624
625 * Support for CRIS has been removed from ports.
626
627 * A new class of installed header has been documented for low-level
628 platform-specific functionality. PowerPC added the first instance with a
629 function to provide time base register access. Contributed by Tulio
630 Magno Quites Machado Filho.
631
632 * ix86 configurations now install header files that are consistent with
633 what x86-64 configurations install. These same header files can be used
634 for -m32, -m64, or -mx32 builds.
635 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
636
637 * Math library bug fixes. A thorough audit of all open math library bugs was
638 conducted by Joseph Myers. Significant progress was made on many math
639 library bugs resulting in more accurate exceptions and function results.
640 Many thanks to all those that contributed including Andreas Jaeger for his
641 patch review and work on the x87 trigonometric instruction issues.
642
643 * Timezone data is no longer installed. Timezone-related binaries and scripts
644 will continue to be installed. Users should obtain their timezone data from
645 their distribution provider or from the tzdata package at
646 <ftp://munnari.oz.au/pub/>.
647 \f
648 Version 2.15
649
650 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
651
652 6779, 6783, 9696, 10103, 10709, 11589, 11929, 12403, 12786, 12840, 12847,
653 12868, 12852, 12874, 12885, 12892, 12906, 12907, 12922, 12935, 12962,
654 13007, 13021, 13061, 13062, 13067, 13068, 13085, 13088, 13090, 13092,
655 13096, 13114, 13118, 13123, 13134, 13138, 13147, 13150, 13166, 13179,
656 13185, 13189, 13192, 13268, 13276, 13282, 13291, 13305, 13328, 13335,
657 13337, 13344, 13358, 13367, 13413, 13416, 13423, 13439, 13446, 13472,
658 13484, 13506, 13515, 13523, 13524, 13538, 13540
659
660 * New program pldd to list loaded object of a process
661 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
662
663 * Add nss_db support back to glibc. No more dependency on Berkeley db
664 and support for initgroups lookups.
665 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
666
667 * Optimized strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-32.
668 Contributed by HJ Lu.
669
670 * Improved strcpy, strncpy, stpcpy, stpncpy for SSE2 and SSSE3 on x86-64.
671 Contributed by HJ Lu.
672
673 * Optimized strcat, strncat on x86-64 and optimized wcscmp, wcslen, strnlen
674 on x86-32 and x86-64.
675 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
676
677 * Optimized strchr and strrchr for SSE on x86-32.
678 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
679
680 * Optimized memchr, memrchr, rawmemchr, memcmp, wmemcmp, wcschr, wcscpy
681 for x86-64 and x86-32.
682 Contributed by Liubov Dmitrieva.
683
684 * New interfaces: scandirat, scandirat64
685 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
686
687 * Checking versions of FD_SET, FD_CLR, and FD_ISSET added.
688 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
689
690 * nscd now also caches the netgroup database.
691 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
692
693 * Integrate libm with gcc's -ffinite-math-only option.
694 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
695
696 * Lots of generic, 64-bit, and x86-64-specific performance optimizations
697 to math functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
698
699 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for AVX on x86-64.
700 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
701
702 * New Linux interfaces: process_vm_readv, process_vm_writev
703
704 * Optimized strcasecmp and strncasecmp for SSSE3 and SSE4.2 on x86-32.
705 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
706
707 * Optimized nearbyint and strcasecmp for PPC.
708 Implemented by Adhemerval Zanella.
709
710 * New locales: bho_IN, unm_US, es_CU, ta_LK
711 \f
712 Version 2.14
713
714 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
715
716 386, 6420, 7101, 9730, 9732, 9809, 10138, 10149, 10157, 11099, 11257,
717 11258, 11487, 11532, 11558, 11578, 11634, 11653, 11668, 11697, 11724,
718 11781, 11799, 11820, 11837, 11857, 11869, 11892, 11895, 11901, 11945,
719 11947, 11952, 11987, 12052, 12083, 12158, 12178, 12200, 12346, 12350,
720 12393, 12420, 12432, 12445, 12449, 12453, 12454, 12460, 12469, 12489,
721 12509, 12510, 12511, 12518, 12527, 12541, 12545, 12551, 12582, 12583,
722 12587, 12597, 12601, 12611, 12625, 12626, 12631, 12650, 12653, 12655,
723 12660, 12671, 12681, 12684, 12685, 12711, 12713, 12714, 12717, 12723,
724 12724, 12734, 12738, 12746, 12766, 12775, 12777, 12782, 12788, 12792,
725 12795, 12811, 12813, 12814, 12841
726
727 * The RPC implementation in libc is obsoleted. Old programs keep working
728 but new programs cannot be linked with the routines in libc anymore.
729 Programs in need of RPC functionality must be linked against TI-RPC.
730 The TI-RPC implementation is IPv6 enabled and there are other benefits.
731
732 Visible changes of this change include (obviously) the inability to link
733 programs using RPC functions without referencing the TI-RPC library and the
734 removal of the RPC headers from the glibc headers.
735 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
736
737 * New Linux interfaces: clock_adjtime, name_to_handle_at, open_by_handle_at,
738 syncfs, setns, sendmmsg
739
740 * New locales: os_RU, bem_ZA, en_ZA, ff_SN, sw_KE, sw_TZ, lb_LU, wae_CH,
741 yue_HK, lij_IT, mhr_RU
742
743 * New encodings: CP770, CP771, CP772, CP773, CP774
744
745 * New program sotruss to trace calls through PLTs
746 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
747
748 * The malloc hook implementation is marked deprecated and will be removed
749 from the default implementation in the next version. The design never
750 worked ever since the introduction of threads. Even programs which do
751 not create threads themselves can use multiple threads created internally.
752 \f
753 Version 2.13
754
755 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
756
757 3268, 6812, 7066, 10085, 10484, 10563, 10851, 11149, 11155, 11577, 11611,
758 11640, 11655, 11701, 11840, 11856, 11883, 11903, 11904, 11968, 11979,
759 12005, 12037, 12067, 12077, 12078, 12092, 12093, 12107, 12108, 12113,
760 12140, 12159, 12167, 12191, 12194, 12201, 12204, 12205, 12207, 12348,
761 12378, 12394, 12397
762
763 * New Linux interfaces: prlimit, prlimit64, fanotify_init, fanotify_mark
764
765 * POWER7 optimizations: memset, memcmp, strncmp
766
767 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strnlen (SSE2),
768 strcasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2), strncasecmp (SSE2, SSSE3, SSE4.2)
769 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
770 \f
771 Version 2.12
772
773 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
774
775 3662, 4457, 5553, 10162, 10401, 10414, 10554, 10824, 10864, 10915,
776 10918, 10936, 10939, 10958, 10968, 10969, 10972, 10992, 11000, 11001,
777 11007, 11010, 11027, 11039, 11040, 11041, 11043, 11046, 11056, 11070,
778 11093, 11115, 11125, 11126, 11127, 11134, 11141, 11149, 11183, 11184,
779 11185, 11186, 11187, 11188, 11189, 11190, 11191, 11192, 11193, 11194,
780 11200, 11230, 11235, 11242, 11254, 11258, 11271, 11272, 11276, 11279,
781 11287, 11292, 11319, 11332, 11333, 11387, 11389, 11390, 11394, 11397,
782 11410, 11438, 11449, 11470, 11471, 11520, 11537, 11538, 11571
783
784 * New interfaces: pthread_getname_np, pthread_setname_np
785
786 * New Linux interface: recvmmsg
787
788 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for Sparc by David Miller.
789
790 * The dynamic linker now recognizes supported ABI versions from the
791 EI_ABIVERSION field in the ELF header.
792 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
793
794 * New NIS mode selector ADJUNCT_AS_SHADOW. The passwd.adjunct.byname table
795 will not be used to fill in password fields in the passwd.byname replies.
796 Instead it is used to synthesize the shadow.byname table, should it be
797 missing. This is a useful mode in some installations involving Solaris.
798 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
799
800 * New locales: kok_IN, sq_MK, cv_RU
801 \f
802 Version 2.11
803
804 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
805
806 3270, 7094, 9924, 9986, 10011, 10085, 10107, 10159, 10162, 10166, 10183,
807 10195, 10196, 10200, 10203, 10207, 10211, 10213, 10217, 10221, 10229,
808 10262, 10286, 10312, 10315, 10319, 10349, 10360, 10391, 10402, 10416,
809 10418, 10422, 10425, 10446, 10448, 10452, 10540, 10553, 10560, 10564,
810 10609, 10643, 10692, 10713, 10717, 10730, 10731, 10742, 10780, 10784,
811 10789, 10817, 10823, 10840, 10847
812
813 * New interfaces: execvpe, pthread_sigqueue, mkstemps, mkstemps64, mkostemps,
814 mkostemps64
815 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
816
817 * Checking version of longjmp added that fails if an uninitialized stack
818 frame would be created. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
819
820 * STT_GNU_IFUNC is now supported in static executables.
821 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
822
823 * STT_GNU_IFUNC implemented for PPC by Alan Modra.
824
825 * New optimized string functions for x86-64: strstr, strcasestr, memcmp,
826 strcspn, strpbrk, strspn, strcpy, stpcpy, strncpy, strcmp (SSE2, SSE4.2),
827 strncmp (SSE2, SSE4.2), strchr (SSE4.2), strrchr (SSE4.2).
828 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
829
830 strlen, rawmemchr, strcmp (SSSE3), strncmp (SSSE3).
831 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
832
833 * New optimized string functions for x86: strlen, strcspn, strspn, strpbrk,
834 strstr, strcasestr.
835 Contributed by H.J. Lu.
836
837 * Support for fma instruction in AVX on x86-64.
838 Implemented by H.J. Lu and Ulrich Drepper.
839
840 * AVX support in x86-64 auditing support in ld.so.
841 Implemented by H.J. Lu.
842
843 * STB_GNU_UNIQUE support added.
844 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
845
846 * Implement second fallback mode for optimized DNS lookup for even more
847 broken environments. If two requests from the same port are not
848 handled correctly close the socket and open a new one before sending
849 the second request. The 'single-request-reopen' option in /etc/resolv.conf
850 can be used to select this mode right away, instead of rediscovering the
851 necessity is every process again.
852 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
853
854 * New resolver flag RES_USE_DNSSEC to enable use of verified lookup.
855 Implemented by Adam Tkac.
856
857 * Optimized iconv conversions for S390x.
858 Implemented by Andreas Krebbel.
859
860 * Using condvars with PI mutexes is now more efficient due to kernel
861 support for requeueing to PI futexes. NPTL support added for x86-64.
862 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
863
864 * New locales: ps_AF, my_MM
865 \f
866 Version 2.10
867
868 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
869
870 697, 5381, 5807, 6411, 6545, 7040, 7058, 7067, 7080, 7083, 7095, 7098,
871 9677, 9694, 9697, 9701, 9704, 9705, 9706, 9720, 9726, 9730, 9733, 9736,
872 9741, 9750, 9753, 9759, 9781, 9791, 9793, 9823, 9833, 9844, 9880, 9881,
873 9891, 9893, 9895, 9913, 9916, 9920, 9948, 9955, 9957, 9963, 9985, 10052,
874 10069, 10086, 10087, 10090, 10092, 10093, 10100, 10118, 10128
875
876 * New interfaces: preadv, preadv64, pwritev, pwritev64, malloc_info
877 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
878
879 * New Linux interfaces: accept4, fallocate, fallocate64.
880 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
881
882 * Correct declarations of string function when used in C++ code. This
883 could lead to compile errors for invalid C++ code.
884
885 * XPG7/POSIX 2008 compilation environment. Many GNU-specific functions are
886 now in POSIX.
887
888 * New POSIX 2008 interface: psiginfo
889 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
890
891 * New ISO C++1x interfaces: quick_exit, at_quick_exit
892 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
893
894 * Support for selecting between multiple function definitions at runtime
895 using STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
896
897 * The libcrypt library can now use the hash function implementations in
898 NSS. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
899
900 * The malloc implementation can be compiled to be less memory efficient
901 but higher performing in multi-threaded programs.
902 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
903
904 * New locales: nan_TW@latin, ks_IN
905
906 * Faster strlen, strchr, strchrnul, strrchr, memchr, and rawmemchr for x86-64.
907 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
908
909 * Extended printf hook support. It is possible to use user-defined types
910 and extend existing format specifiers.
911 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
912
913 * Handling for group shadow files has been added.
914 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
915
916 * DNS IPv4-IPv6 parallel lookup now deals better with broken DNS
917 servers (the case, e.g., for some people using the built-in DNS
918 server in ADSL modems/routers). There is a once-per-process timeout
919 in case of a broken server. To avoid it, users can run nscd or put
920 'options single-request' in /etc/resolv.conf.
921 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
922 \f
923 Version 2.9
924
925 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
926
927 3406, 5209, 5210, 5381, 5794, 5814, 5911, 6428, 6438, 6442, 6447, 6461,
928 6472, 6505, 6544, 6589, 6612, 6634, 6653, 6654, 6657, 6698, 6712, 6713,
929 6719, 6723, 6724, 6740, 6763, 6771, 6790, 6791, 6817, 6824, 6839, 6843,
930 6845, 6856, 6857, 6860, 6867, 6875, 6919, 6920, 6942, 6947, 6955, 6966,
931 6968, 6974, 6980, 6995, 7008, 7009, 7029
932
933 * Unified lookup for getaddrinfo: IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are now looked
934 up at the same time. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
935
936 * TLS descriptors for LD and GD on x86 and x86-64.
937 Implemented by Alexandre Oliva.
938
939 * getaddrinfo now handles DCCP and UDPlite.
940 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
941
942 * New fixed-size conversion macros: htobe16, htole16, be16toh, le16toh,
943 htobe32, htole32, be32toh, le32toh, htobe64, htole64, be64toh, le64toh.
944 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
945
946 * New implementation of memmem, strstr, and strcasestr which is O(n).
947 Implemented by Eric Blake.
948
949 * New Linux interfaces: inotify_init1, dup3, epoll_create1, pipe2
950
951 * Implement "e" option for popen to open file descriptor with the
952 close-on-exec flag set. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
953
954 * Implement "b" mode for fmemopen. In this mode writes writes don't
955 implicitly add a NUL byte and seeks from the end of the buffer really
956 use the buffer end, not the string length as the basis.
957 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
958
959 * Many functions, exported and internal, now atomically set the close-on-exec
960 flag when run on a sufficiently new kernel. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
961
962 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Kannada, Gurumukhi, Telugu,
963 Sinhala)
964 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
965
966 * New locales: sd_IN, sd_IN@devanagari, ks_IN@devanagari, ht_HT, en_AG, nl_AW.
967 \f
968 Version 2.8
969
970 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
971
972 2549, 3112, 4314, 4407, 4997, 5012, 5040, 5112, 5204, 5208, 5209, 5220,
973 5222, 5224, 5225, 5237, 5238, 5240, 5245, 5277, 5346, 5375, 5378, 5382,
974 5424, 5427, 5428, 5435, 5436, 5439, 5441, 5442, 5443, 5451, 5452, 5454,
975 5455, 5463, 5464, 5465, 5475, 5477, 5478, 5520, 5541, 5545, 5553, 5600,
976 5602, 5607, 5614, 5627, 5628, 5736, 5737, 5741, 5753, 5760, 5762, 5768,
977 5774, 5777, 5778, 5779, 5786, 5790, 5818, 5854, 5857, 5903, 5939, 5979,
978 5983, 5995, 5998, 6004, 6007, 6020, 6021, 6024, 6040, 6042
979
980 * New locales: bo_CN, bo_IN, shs_CA.
981
982 * New encoding: HP-ROMAN9, HP-GREEK8, HP-THAI8, HP-TURKISH8.
983
984 * Sorting rules for some Indian languages (Devanagari and Gujarati).
985 Implemented by Pravin Satpute.
986
987 * IPV6 addresses in /etc/resolv.conf can now have a scope ID
988
989 * nscd caches now all timeouts for DNS entries
990 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
991
992 * nscd is more efficient and wakes up less often.
993 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
994
995 * More checking functions: asprintf, dprintf, obstack_printf, vasprintf,
996 vdprintf, and obstack_vprintf.
997 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
998
999 * Faster memset for x86-64.
1000 Implemented by Harsha Jagasia and H.J. Lu.
1001
1002 * Faster memcpy on x86.
1003 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1004
1005 * ARG_MAX is not anymore constant on Linux. Use sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).
1006 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1007
1008 * Faster sqrt and sqrtf implemention for some PPC variants.
1009 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1010 \f
1011 Version 2.7
1012
1013 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1014
1015 4125, 4126, 4178, 4359, 4407, 4512, 4514, 4525, 4554, 4556, 4557, 4566,
1016 4582, 4586, 4588, 4599, 4610, 4647, 4702, 4705, 4726, 4745, 4772, 4773,
1017 4775, 4776, 4792, 4813, 4814, 4816, 4833, 4858, 4860, 4896, 4905, 4925,
1018 4936, 4937, 4938, 4941, 4946, 4963, 4972, 5010, 5028, 5043, 5058, 5063,
1019 5071, 5103, 5104, 5112, 5113, 5184, 5186
1020
1021 * More checking functions: fread, fread_unlocked, open*, mq_open.
1022 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1023
1024 * Extend fortification to C++. Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1025
1026 * Implement 'm' modifier for scanf. Add stricter C99/SUS compliance
1027 by not recognizing 'a' as a modifier when those specs are requested.
1028 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek.
1029
1030 * PPC optimizations to math and string functions.
1031 Implemented by Steven Munroe.
1032
1033 * New interfaces: mkostemp, mkostemp64. Like mkstemp* but allow additional
1034 options to be passed. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1035
1036 * More CPU set manipulation functions. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1037
1038 * New Linux interfaces: signalfd, eventfd, eventfd_read, and eventfd_write.
1039 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1040
1041 * Handle private futexes in the NPTL implementation.
1042 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1043
1044 * Add support for O_CLOEXEC. Implement in Hurd. Use throughout libc.
1045 Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1046
1047 * Linux/x86-64 vDSO support. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1048
1049 * SHA-256 and SHA-512 based password encryption.
1050 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1051
1052 * New locales: ber_DZ, ber_MA, en_NG, fil_PH, fur_IT, fy_DE, ha_NG, ig_NG,
1053 ik_CA, iu_CA, li_BE, li_NL, nds_DE, nds_NL, pap_AN, sc_IT, tk_TM, ug_CN,
1054 yo_NG.
1055
1056 + New iconv modules: MAC-CENTRALEUROPE, ISO-8859-9E, KOI8-RU.
1057 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1058 \f
1059 Version 2.6
1060
1061 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1062
1063 3156, 3213, 3285, 3291, 3306, 3313, 3320, 3322, 3325, 3326, 3334, 3348,
1064 3352, 3363, 3369, 3426, 3427, 3429, 3451, 3458, 3465, 3480, 3483, 3493,
1065 3514, 3515, 3559, 3632, 3664, 3673, 3674, 3745, 3747, 3818, 3840, 3842,
1066 3851, 3855, 3884, 3885, 3902, 3905, 3919, 3944, 3954, 3955, 3957, 3991,
1067 3995, 3996, 4024, 4040, 4069, 4070, 4074, 4076, 4096, 4101, 4102, 4114,
1068 4130, 4131, 4181, 4276, 4306, 4342, 4344, 4349, 4364, 4368, 4381, 4392,
1069 4403, 4405, 4406, 4411, 4438, 4439, 4455, 4456, 4465, 4512, 4514, 4586,
1070 4702, 4858
1071
1072 * New Linux interfaces: epoll_pwait, sched_getcpu.
1073
1074 * New generic interfaces: strerror_l.
1075
1076 * nscd can now cache the services database. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1077 \f
1078 Version 2.5
1079
1080 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1081
1082 39, 68, 192, 352, 388, 531, 935, 1006, 1201, 1203, 1386, 1782, 1783, 1784,
1083 1785, 1786, 1787, 1951, 1974, 1996, 2072, 2098, 2125, 2134, 2158, 2182,
1084 2349, 2376, 2386, 2389, 2415, 2418, 2420, 2423, 2450, 2451, 2466, 2472,
1085 2473, 2477, 2498, 2499, 2501, 2502, 2505, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2517, 2526,
1086 2569, 2571, 2592, 2611, 2625, 2632, 2644, 2662, 2680, 2683, 2684, 2693,
1087 2695, 2703, 2734, 2751, 2764, 2766, 2775, 2792, 2821, 2823, 2832, 2841,
1088 2843, 2883, 2892, 2908, 2914, 2926, 2961, 2978, 2980, 2987, 2997, 2998,
1089 3013, 3018, 3034, 3040, 3044, 3123, 3124, 3137, 3138, 3143, 3155, 3189,
1090 3225, 3251, 3252, 3253, 3273
1091
1092 * For Linux, the sorting of addresses returned by getaddrinfo now also
1093 handles rules 3, 4, and 7 from RFC 3484. I.e., all rules are handled.
1094 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1095
1096 * Allow system admin to configure getaddrinfo with the /etc/gai.conf file.
1097 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1098
1099 * New Linux interfaces: splice, tee, sync_file_range, vmsplice.
1100
1101 * New iconv module for MIK. Contributed by Alexander Shopov.
1102
1103 * For sites with broken group and/or passwd database, the auto-propagate
1104 option of nscd can prevent creating ID lookup entries from the results
1105 of a name lookup and vice versa. This usually is no problem but some
1106 site might have problems with the default behavior.
1107 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1108
1109 * Iterating over entire database in NIS can be slow. With the
1110 SETENT_BATCH_READ option in /etc/default/nss a system admin can decide
1111 to trade time for memory. The entire database will be read at once.
1112 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1113
1114 * The interfaces introduced in RFC 3542 have been implemented by
1115 Ulrich Drepper.
1116
1117 * Support for the new ELF hash table format was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1118
1119 * Support for priority inheritance mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek and
1120 Ulrich Drepper.
1121
1122 * Support for priority protected mutexes added by Jakub Jelinek.
1123
1124 * New locales: nr_ZA, pa_PK, ca_AD, ca_FR, ca_IT, el_CY, tr_CY, as_IN,
1125 or_IN, csb_PL, fy_NL, sr_ME.
1126 \f
1127 Version 2.4
1128
1129 * More overflow detection functions.
1130
1131 * New iconv converters for IBM1025, IBM1122, IBM1137, IBM1153,
1132 IBM1154, IBM1155, IBM1156, IBM1157, and IBM1158 contributed by Jiro Sekiba.
1133
1134 More converters for IBM803, IBM901, IBM902, IBM921, IBM1008, IBM1097,
1135 IBM1112, IBM1123, IBM1130, IBM1140, IBM1141, IBM1142, IBM1143, IBM1144,
1136 IBM1145, IBM1146, IBM1147, IBM1148, IBM1149, IBM1166, IBM1167, IBM4517,
1137 IBM4899, IBM4909, IBM4971, IBM5347, IBM9030, IBM9066, IBM9448, IBM12712,
1138 IBM16804, IBM1364, IBM1371, IBM1388, IBM1390, and IBM1399 contributed
1139 by Masahide Washizawa.
1140
1141 * It is now possible to install audit libraries for the dynamic linker using
1142 LD_AUDIT. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1143
1144 * The LinuxThreads add-on, providing pthreads on Linux 2.4 kernels, is no
1145 longer supported. The new NPTL implementation requires Linux 2.6 kernels.
1146 For a libc and libpthread that works well on Linux 2.4 kernels, we
1147 recommend using the stable 2.3 branch.
1148
1149 * The new function open_wmemstream acts like open_memstream,
1150 but uses a wchar_t wide character buffer.
1151
1152 * The new function ppoll is an improved version of poll, similar to pselect.
1153
1154 * New interfaces: fdopendir, openat, fstatat, fchmodat, fchownat,
1155 futimesat, faccessat, mkdirat, mkfifoat, mknodat,
1156 renameat, unlinkat, linkat, symlinkat, readlinkat.
1157
1158 * New Linux kernel system calls: unshare,
1159 inotify_init, inotify_add_watch, inotify_rm_watch.
1160
1161 * The euidaccess function is now also known by the alias eaccess,
1162 for compatibility with some other systems.
1163
1164 * Timezone data updated to 2006b version.
1165 \f
1166 Version 2.3.6
1167
1168 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1169
1170 38, 253, 549, 622, 653, 721, 758, 851, 877, 915, 934, 955, 961,
1171 1016, 1037, 1076, 1079, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084, 1085, 1086,
1172 1087, 1088, 1090, 1091, 1092, 1093, 1094, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1098,
1173 1099, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, 1107, 1108, 1109,
1174 1110, 1111, 1112, 1113, 1125, 1137, 1138, 1249, 1250, 1251, 1252,
1175 1253, 1254, 1350, 1358, 1394, 1438, 1498, 1534
1176
1177 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1178
1179 * As of this release, GCC 4 can be used to compile the C Library.
1180
1181 * Timezone data updated to 2005m version.
1182 \f
1183 Version 2.3.5
1184
1185 * The following bugs are resolved with this release:
1186
1187 284, 592, 602, 626, 633, 640, 650, 661, 671, 681, 693, 700, 710, 719,
1188 722, 723, 725, 726, 727, 728, 729, 730, 731, 732, 733, 734, 735, 736,
1189 737, 738, 739, 740, 741, 742, 743, 744, 745, 765, 767, 768, 769, 776,
1190 777, 787, 821, 822, 823, 825
1191
1192 Visit <http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/> for the details of each bug.
1193 \f
1194 Version 2.3.4
1195
1196 * Support for RFC 3678. Real implementations exist only for Linux so far.
1197 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1198
1199 * nscd can now cache entries persistently. Expiring entries are reloaded.
1200 For speedups the cache can be shared in memory with client processes.
1201 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1202
1203 * nscd can now perform SELinux checks.
1204 Implemented by Matthew Rickard <mjricka@epoch.ncsc.mil>.
1205
1206 * getaddrinfo queries are now cached. Canonical name lookup is performed
1207 efficiently.
1208 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1209
1210 * The nothrow function attribute is used when headers are used by gcc when
1211 compiling C code. This can avoid significant amounts of exception
1212 handling data.
1213
1214 * The malloc functions perform more error checking and are stricter when
1215 it comes to reacting on errors. The default action is to terminate
1216 the process after showing an error message. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1217
1218 * Reverse lookups of IPv6 addresses does not use bit string or .ip6.int
1219 lookups anymore unless explicitly requested. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1220
1221 * Namespaces in ld.so are implemented. DSOs can be loaded in separate
1222 namespaces using the new function dlmopen(). This feature is of course,
1223 like most other dynamic loading functionality, not available in statically
1224 linked applications. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1225
1226 * Low-overhead boundary checking variants of string and some stdio functions
1227 were added. These are to be used in conjunction with a gcc patch by
1228 Jakub Jelinek which adds calls to these functions if possible.
1229 Implemented by Jakub Jelinek and Ulrich Drepper.
1230
1231 * Old code for several operating systems and machine architectures that
1232 have not been in working condition in a long time have been removed from
1233 the main source tree maintained by the GNU C Library's maintainers.
1234 These files are now reside in the separate `ports' source module
1235 that is usable as an add-on when building the library.
1236 \f
1237 Version 2.3.3
1238
1239 * New functions `dladdr1' and `dlinfo' in <dlfcn.h> provide more ways to
1240 interrogate the dynamic linker, compatible with the Solaris interface.
1241
1242 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on PowerPC and PowerPC64;
1243 implemented by Paul Mackerras, Steven Munroe, and Roland McGrath.
1244
1245 * getifaddrs now uses the netlink interface on Linux to get its information.
1246 Implemented by Thorsten Kukuk.
1247
1248 * getaddrinfo now implements AI_V4MAPPED, AI_ALL, and AI_ADDRCONF.
1249 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1250
1251 * support for non-executable stacks on x86 has been added. Changes mostly
1252 by Roland McGrath.
1253
1254 * regex is now much faster for multibyte locales. Changes by Jakub Jelinek
1255 and Ulrich Drepper.
1256
1257 * getaddrinfo now performs destination address selection according to
1258 RFC 3484.
1259 \f
1260 Version 2.3.2
1261
1262 * Thread-safe interfaces for many functions that access locale data
1263 were added in version 2.3, but these features were omitted from NEWS.
1264 Many functions have variants with an `_l' suffix that take a `locale_t'
1265 object as a parameter rather than consulting the current locale.
1266 The new functions `newlocale', `duplocale', and `freelocale' in <locale.h>
1267 create and maintain `locale_t' objects. Additionally, the new function
1268 `uselocale' sets "the current locale" (as used by functions not so
1269 parameterized) set for an individual thread. These features were added
1270 in version 2.3, implemented by Ulrich Drepper and Roland McGrath.
1271
1272 * The functions getresuid, getresgid, setresuid, and setresgid, which
1273 have long been available on Linux, are now declared in <unistd.h>
1274 and are now also available on the Hurd.
1275
1276 * ELF thread-local storage support (TLS) now works on x86-64.
1277
1278 * The new dynamic string token $LIB is expanded in shared library names.
1279 This normally expands to lib, but on some 64-bit platforms to lib64 instead.
1280
1281 * Aldy Hernandez contributed complete software floating point support for
1282 PowerPC machines with no FPU.
1283
1284 * fexecve is implemented on Linux.
1285
1286 * The `btowc' function should work at least twice as fast due to
1287 specialized callbacks in the iconv modules. Implemented by Bruno Haible.
1288
1289 * With approriate thread add-ons cancelable functions are now implemented
1290 in libc.so as well. No need to call the function in libpthread. This
1291 change allowed to finally disable the incorrect and expensive handling
1292 of weak definition in ld.so.
1293
1294 * Yet more PLT entries in libc.so have been removed. We finally arrived
1295 at the bare minimum. Startup times improved appropriately.
1296
1297 * Support for the new Linux/x86 system call interface was added. The
1298 AT_SYSINFO auxiliary vector entry is recognized and handled.
1299 \f
1300 Version 2.3
1301
1302 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1163 and IBM1164
1303 charsets.
1304
1305 * iconv (the program and the interface) now accepts empty names (excluding
1306 options like //TRANSLIT) to mean "use charset of current locale".
1307
1308 * localedef can now transliterate characters in strings which are not in
1309 the provided charmap. The information from the input locale is used.
1310
1311 * Prelinking support was added for ELF targets. This requires additional
1312 tools and recent versions of the GNU binutils. Contributed by Jakub Jelinek.
1313
1314 * Read-only stdio streams now use mmap to speed up operation by eliminating
1315 copying and buffer underflows. To use add 'm' to the mode string of
1316 the fopen/fdopen/freopen call. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1317
1318 * The malloc functions were completely rewritten by Wolfram Gloger based
1319 on Doug Lea's malloc-2.7.0.c.
1320
1321 * Isamu Hasegawa contributed a completely new and POSIX-conformant
1322 implementation of regex.
1323
1324 * Bruno Haible upgraded the iconv and locale implementation to support
1325 Unicode 3.2.
1326
1327 * Contents of the LC_* and LANG environment variables in the CEN style are
1328 not recognized anymore. It never was used. Change by Ulrich Drepper.
1329
1330 * The runtime (ld.so, libc, libpthread for Linux) now can handle the ELF
1331 thread-local storage (TLS) ABI on some platforms.
1332 Changes by Ulrich Drepper. SH support by Kaz Kojima.
1333
1334 * Bruno Haible contributed iconv converters for ISO-2022-JP-3, SHIFT JIS-X0213,
1335 EUC-JISX0213, and TSCII.
1336
1337 * New header <ifaddrs.h> with functions `getifaddrs' and `freeifaddrs':
1338 BSD-compatible interface for getting all network interface addresses.
1339 Implementation for IPv4 by Roland McGrath.
1340
1341 * Loading of locale data is faster due to the introduction of a locale
1342 archive. Implemented by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.
1343
1344 * Startup times are significantly reduced by not using exported functions
1345 inside the library itself. Changes by Jakub Jelinek, Roland McGrath,
1346 and Ulrich Drepper.
1347
1348 * Steven Munroe contributed a port to PowerPC64/Linux.
1349 \f
1350 Version 2.2.6
1351
1352 * The Hurd now uses the GNU libio implementation of stdio rather than the
1353 old GNU stdio implementation, and uses a new ABI (libc.so.0.3).
1354
1355 * The Hurd on x86 now has the `ioperm' function and <sys/io.h> header file
1356 with the same behavior as the Linux system call of the same name.
1357 \f
1358 Version 2.2.5
1359
1360 * Stephen Moshier implemented log2, log10, powl and cbrtl for the
1361 128-bit long double format.
1362
1363 * Masahide Washizawa contributed iconv modules for IBM1132, IBM1133, IBM1160,
1364 IBM1161, and IBM1162 charsets.
1365
1366 * Andreas Jaeger contributed a port to x86-64/Linux.
1367
1368 * Peter Bruin contributed a port to PowerPC/Hurd.
1369
1370 * libc functions using I/O streams now can handle wide-oriented streams
1371 as well.
1372
1373 * optimizations in the dynamic linker. Binaries created by recent binutils
1374 versions start up quicker due to reduced time spent on relocations.
1375
1376 * Support for use of gcc3 added by Jakub Jelinek and HJ Lu.
1377 \f
1378 Version 2.2.4
1379
1380 * Stephen Moshier implemented cosh, expm1, log1p, acos, sinh, tanh,
1381 asinh, atanh, j0 for the 128-bit long double format.
1382
1383 * Bruno Haible updated all the code handling Unicode in some form to
1384 support Unicode 3.1.
1385
1386 * Speed of regex for single-byte locales is back to previous levels.
1387 Patch by Isamu Hasegawa.
1388
1389 * Alpha, SPARC, and IA-64 now also using floating stacks.
1390
1391 * Startup time of internationalized applications greatly improved through
1392 iconv cache. Use iconvconfig to generate the cache file.
1393 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1394
1395 * The IA-64 specific part of ld.so was rewritten to eliminate some pretty
1396 severe performance problems. Patch by David Mosberger.
1397
1398 * The Hurd port got a lot more functionality like AIO, various stdio
1399 extensions, etc. Mainly done by Roland McGrath.
1400
1401 * mtrace can now lookup symbols in shared libraries.
1402 \f
1403 Version 2.2.3
1404
1405 * Intel's IA-64 math library is largely integrated. It provides fast and
1406 accurate implementatations for most basic and standard math functions
1407 in float, double, and long double format.
1408
1409 * Stephen Moshier implemented j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn, lgamma, erf, erfc,
1410 and asin for the 96-bit long double format and asin, log, tan for the
1411 128-bit long double format.
1412
1413 * The beginning of a last-bit accurate math library by IBM Haifa were added.
1414 The basic double functions exist today. Contributed by Abraham Ziv
1415 <ziv@il.ibm.com>, Moshe Olshansky <olshansk@il.ibm.com>, Ealan Henis
1416 <ealan@il.ibm.com>, and Anna Reitman <reitman@il.ibm.com>.
1417
1418 * An asynchronous name lookup library was added. The interface is designed
1419 after POSIX AIO. The proposal was circulated beforehand to get comments.
1420 No negative ones came in. Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1421
1422 * Port to S390/64bit contributed by Martin Schwidefsky
1423 <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>.
1424
1425 * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> implemented the setcontext family
1426 of functions for Linux/IA-64.
1427
1428 * The RPC code is now thread safe. Threads can now use the same service
1429 of different services at the same time. Patch by Eric Norum
1430 <eric.norum@usask.ca> with some help by Ulrich Drepper.
1431
1432 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> implemented the setcontext
1433 family of functions for Linux/S390.
1434
1435 * Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> implemented the setcontext family
1436 of functions for Linux/x86.
1437
1438 * Port to Linux/CRIS contributed by Axis Communications.
1439 \f
1440 Version 2.2.2
1441
1442 * Lots of headers were cleaned up. Using the tool in the conform/ subdir
1443 we can now check for namespace violations and missing declarations. The
1444 result is that almost all headers are now Unix-compliant (as defined in
1445 the upcoming XPG6). The negative side is that some programs might need
1446 corrections, too, if they depend on the incorrect form of the headers in
1447 previous versions which defined too many symbols and included too many
1448 other headers.
1449
1450 * regex now handles multibyte character sets correctly.
1451 Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
1452
1453 * iconv (the program) does now conform to the upcoming XPG6 and handles
1454 charmaps. Instead of the charset names the path of charmaps can be
1455 provided and the conversion happens based on this data.
1456 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1457
1458 * The locale program now provides detailed information about the installed
1459 locales. While
1460
1461 locale -a
1462
1463 only lists the names of the supported locales
1464
1465 locale -a --verbose
1466
1467 provides details such as country, language, and codeset name.
1468 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
1469 \f
1470 Version 2.2.1
1471
1472 * The gencat program now parses the input file according to the charset
1473 selected by the LC_CTYPE category. This is important for stateful
1474 character sets. To make generating catalogs easier there is a way
1475 to overwrite the charset selected by the locale: before the first
1476 message or $ quote line the catalog can contain a line like
1477
1478 $ codeset=ISO-8859-2
1479
1480 to select the charset (ISO-8859-2 in this case).
1481
1482 Implemented by Shinya Hanataka and Ulrich Drepper.
1483
1484 * New codeset conversion modules: IBM-922 (Estonia PC codeset),
1485 IBM-1124 (Ukraine PC codeset), IBM-1129 (Vietnamese PC codeset).
1486 Contributed by Masahide Washizawa <washi@jp.ibm.com>.
1487
1488 * Optimized string functions for Alpha ev6 and ev67 by Richard Henderson
1489 <rth@redhat.com> and Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>.
1490
1491 * The LANGUAGE environment variable is now ignored unless the locale is
1492 changed from the default "C" locale.
1493
1494 * The usual bug fixes.
1495 \f
1496 Version 2.2
1497
1498 * Greg McGary added runtime support for bounds checking using gcc's
1499 new -fbounded-pointers option. ix86 target is complete. PowerPC
1500 is in progress.
1501
1502 * Thorsten Kukuk added secure mode support to nscd.
1503
1504 * The Berkeley db libraries have been removed.
1505
1506 Related, the nss_db module is now in a separate package since it
1507 obviously requires a database library being available.
1508
1509 * Wide character I/O streams implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1510
1511 * Functions from the extended socket API added by Ulrich Drepper.
1512
1513 * Functions feenableexcept and fedisableexcept to control the
1514 behaviour of individual exceptions have been added by Andreas Jaeger.
1515
1516 * ldconfig program added by Andreas Jaeger and Jakub Jelinek.
1517
1518 * The resolver code has been updated from bind 8.2.3-T5B which supports
1519 threads. The integration was done by Andreas Jaeger, Adam D. Bradley,
1520 and Mark Kettenis.
1521
1522 This change could in some situations effect backward compatibility. Since
1523 now `_res' is a thread-local instead of a global variable, modifying it
1524 in one thread does not have any effect in other threads.
1525
1526 The resolver library was also extended to allow IPv6 as the transport
1527 protocol for the requests. This work was done by Stig Venaas.
1528
1529 * Compatibility code for K&R C compilers has been removed from the
1530 header files. A ISO C compiler is needed to use the library
1531 (conforming to either C89 or C99 standard).
1532
1533 * Complete rewrite of the localedef program to support multibyte character
1534 sets. Implement handling of ISO 14651 and ISO 14652. Rewrite strcoll,
1535 strxfrm, wcscoll, and wcsxfrm functions. Make isw*() functions work.
1536 Implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1537
1538 Bruno Haible significantly improved the generation and use of the data
1539 structures for the wide character tables.
1540
1541 * Plural handling in gettext implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1542
1543 * The utmp daemon has been removed.
1544
1545 * The port to MIPS-Linux has been finished by Andreas Jaeger.
1546
1547 * A port to Hitachi SH3 and SH4 has been contributed by Kazumoto Kojima
1548 and Yutaka Niibe.
1549
1550 * POSIX clocks and timers implemented by Kaz Kylheku and Ulrich Drepper.
1551
1552 * POSIX barriers implemented by Kaz Kylheku.
1553
1554 * POSIX spawn function family implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1555
1556 * POSIX spinlocks are now available.
1557
1558 * Timed wait functions for mutex, rwlock, and semaphores are implemented.
1559
1560 * the configure option --enable-kernel=X.Y.Z allows to strip out
1561 compatibility for kernel versions before X.Y.Z. This is currently only
1562 implemented for Linux.
1563
1564 * the sockaddr_in6 structure changed. The IPv6 working group added a new
1565 field sin6_scope_id. This means that all programs using IPv6 should be
1566 recompiled. Don't expect binary compatibility with previous glibc
1567 versions.
1568
1569 * various conversion modules for IBM character sets contributed by
1570 Masahide Washizawa.
1571
1572 * IA-64 port by Jes Sorensen and HJ Lu.
1573 \f
1574 Version 2.1.3
1575
1576 * bug fixes
1577
1578 \f
1579 Version 2.1.2
1580
1581 * bug fixes
1582
1583 \f
1584 Version 2.1.1
1585
1586 * New ISO C 9x function _Exit, imaxabs, and imaxdiv are added.
1587
1588 * New xdr functions are added; some rpc functions are now 64bit clean.
1589
1590 * Fixed a number of bugs and memory leaks (especially in NIS+ code).
1591
1592 * Fixed known incompatibilities with glibc 2.0.
1593
1594 * New functions lock64, strchrnul, rawmemchr, getutmp and getutmpx.
1595
1596 * Optimized a number of functions (especially the ELF dynamic loader).
1597
1598 * Update timezone data files.
1599
1600 * lots of charmaps corrections
1601
1602 * some new locale definitions and charmaps
1603
1604 \f
1605 Version 2.1
1606
1607 * Richard Henderson corrected size of struct timeval on Linux/Alpha to
1608 conform to POSIX member type requirements. Symbol versions have been
1609 adjusted as needed within the library, and for direct use by applications,
1610 but there is potential for problems if third-party libraries use
1611 struct timeval as part of their interface. This does not present
1612 a problem for X and other "essential" system libraries.
1613
1614 * An additional locale model to support C++ Standard Library locale
1615 model and probably more was implemented by Ulrich Drepper.
1616
1617 * Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of objects on
1618 symbol level.
1619
1620 * Miles Bader provided the `argp' function family to support hierachical
1621 command line argument parsing, layered on top of getopt.
1622
1623 * strtod accepts new hexadecimal floating-point format from ISO C 9X.
1624
1625 * printf has two new specifiers %a and %A to print hexadecimal flaoting-point
1626 numbers.
1627
1628 * scanf recognizes the %a and %A format for scanning floating point numbers.
1629
1630 * the new headers <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h> from ISO C 9X provides
1631 information and interfaces for the available integer types.
1632
1633 * about 130 new math functions were added to implement the ISO C9x math
1634 library.
1635
1636 * the new header <complex.h> contains definitions of the complex math
1637 functions from ISO C 9X.
1638
1639 * the new header <tgmath.h> defines generic macros to use complex or
1640 real valued functions.
1641
1642 * Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS+, securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
1643
1644 * Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
1645
1646 * Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
1647
1648 * Ulrich Drepper added character set conversion functions (iconv).
1649
1650 * Optimized string functions have been added.
1651
1652 * The localedata addon is now part of glibc.
1653
1654 * An implementation of profiling shared libraries was added by Ulrich Drepper.
1655
1656 * Thorsten Kukuk and Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation for a caching
1657 daemon for NSS (nscd).
1658
1659 Missing a better place here are some numbers on improvements. Under
1660 Linux 2.1.125 un-tar-ing the kernel sources takes
1661
1662 user system wall
1663
1664 using local files 12.19s 6.88s 22.91s
1665
1666 using NIS 13.92s 8.91s 26.34s
1667
1668 using NIS & nscd 10.37s 7.34s 25.30s
1669
1670 using NIS+ 27.57s 30.37s 640.46s
1671
1672 using NIS+ & nscd 10.25s 7.83s 26.51s
1673
1674 using NIS & old nscd [1] 13.83s 8.32s 29.60s
1675
1676 Keep in mind that non-namelookup related operations dominate above times.
1677 It was just a common complain that using NIS+ unpacking the kernel is
1678 horribly slow.
1679
1680 [1] The old nscd implementation is not available anymore since it was
1681 distributed with glibc up to version 2.0.98 and thus is now replaced.
1682
1683 * Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp function family.
1684
1685 * Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
1686
1687 * The ELF dynamic loader knows how to process dynamic string tokens ($ORIGIN
1688 and $PLATFORM) in RPATHs and similar strings (Ulrich Drepper).
1689
1690 * rcmd can now handle netgroups (Dick Streefland).
1691
1692 * A port to the ARM was contributed by Phil Blundell, Pat Beirne and Scott
1693 Bambrough.
1694
1695 * Support for the IPv6 protocol has been added to the socket API, as per the
1696 latest draft standards.
1697
1698 * Support for Linux 2.2 has been added.
1699
1700 * Interface changes relative to the latest 2.0.x release:
1701 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1702 addseverity NEW: Unix98
1703 alphasort64 NEW: LFS
1704 argp_err_exit_status NEW: argp, GNU ext
1705 argp_error NEW: argp, GNU ext
1706 argp_failure NEW: argp, GNU ext
1707 argp_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1708 argp_parse NEW: argp, GNU ext
1709 argp_program_bug_address NEW: argp, GNU ext
1710 argp_program_version NEW: argp, GNU ext
1711 argp_program_version_hook NEW: argp, GNU ext
1712 argp_state_help NEW: argp, GNU ext
1713 argp_usage NEW: argp, GNU ext
1714 authdes_create NEW: Secure RPC
1715 authdes_getucred NEW: Secure RPC
1716 authdes_pk_create NEW: Secure RPC
1717 backtrace NEW: GNU ext.
1718 backtrace_symbols NEW: GNU ext.
1719 backtrace_symbols_fd NEW: GNU ext.
1720 cacos NEW: ISO C 9x
1721 cacosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1722 cacosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1723 cacoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1724 cacoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1725 cacosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1726 capget NEW: kernel
1727 capset NEW: kernel
1728 carg NEW: ISO C 9x
1729 cargf NEW: ISO C 9x
1730 cargl NEW: ISO C 9x
1731 casin NEW: ISO C 9x
1732 casinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1733 casinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1734 casinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1735 casinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1736 casinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1737 catan NEW: ISO C 9x
1738 catanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1739 catanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1740 catanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1741 catanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1742 catanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1743 cbc_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1744 ccos NEW: ISO C 9x
1745 ccosf NEW: ISO C 9x
1746 ccosh NEW: ISO C 9x
1747 ccoshf NEW: ISO C 9x
1748 ccoshl NEW: ISO C 9x
1749 ccosl NEW: ISO C 9x
1750 cexp NEW: ISO C 9x
1751 cexpf NEW: ISO C 9x
1752 cexpl NEW: ISO C 9x
1753 cimag NEW: ISO C 9x
1754 cimagf NEW: ISO C 9x
1755 cimagl NEW: ISO C 9x
1756 clearerr_locked REMOVED
1757 clntunix_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1758 clog NEW: ISO C 9x
1759 clog10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1760 clog10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1761 clog10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1762 clogf NEW: ISO C 9x
1763 clogl NEW: ISO C 9x
1764 conj NEW: ISO C 9x
1765 conjf NEW: ISO C 9x
1766 conjl NEW: ISO C 9x
1767 cpow NEW: ISO C 9x
1768 cpowf NEW: ISO C 9x
1769 cpowl NEW: ISO C 9x
1770 cproj NEW: ISO C 9x
1771 cprojf NEW: ISO C 9x
1772 cprojl NEW: ISO C 9x
1773 creal NEW: ISO C 9x
1774 crealf NEW: ISO C 9x
1775 creall NEW: ISO C 9x
1776 creat64 NEW: LFS
1777 csin NEW: ISO C 9x
1778 csinf NEW: ISO C 9x
1779 csinh NEW: ISO C 9x
1780 csinhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1781 csinhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1782 csinl NEW: ISO C 9x
1783 csqrt NEW: ISO C 9x
1784 csqrtf NEW: ISO C 9x
1785 csqrtl NEW: ISO C 9x
1786 ctan NEW: ISO C 9x
1787 ctanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1788 ctanh NEW: ISO C 9x
1789 ctanhf NEW: ISO C 9x
1790 ctanhl NEW: ISO C 9x
1791 ctanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1792 des_setparity NEW: Secure RPC
1793 ecb_crypt NEW: Secure RPC
1794 endutxent NEW: Unix98
1795 exp10 NEW: ISO C 9x
1796 exp10f NEW: ISO C 9x
1797 exp10l NEW: ISO C 9x
1798 exp2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1799 exp2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1800 exp2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1801 fattach NEW: STREAMS
1802 fdetach NEW: STREAMS
1803 fdim NEW: ISO C 9x
1804 fdimf NEW: ISO C 9x
1805 fdiml NEW: ISO C 9x
1806 feclearexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1807 fegetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1808 fegetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1809 fegetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1810 feholdexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1811 feof_locked REMOVED
1812 feraiseexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1813 ferror_locked REMOVED
1814 fesetenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1815 fesetexceptflag NEW: ISO C 9x
1816 fesetround NEW: ISO C 9x
1817 fetestexcept NEW: ISO C 9x
1818 feupdateenv NEW: ISO C 9x
1819 fflush_locked REMOVED
1820 ffsl NEW: GNU ext.
1821 ffsll NEW: GNU ext.
1822 fgetpos64 NEW: LFS
1823 fgets_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1824 fileno_locked REMOVED
1825 fma NEW: ISO C 9x
1826 fmaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1827 fmal NEW: ISO C 9x
1828 fmax NEW: ISO C 9x
1829 fmaxf NEW: ISO C 9x
1830 fmaxl NEW: ISO C 9x
1831 fmin NEW: ISO C 9x
1832 fminf NEW: ISO C 9x
1833 fminl NEW: ISO C 9x
1834 fmtmsg NEW: Unix98
1835 fopen64 NEW: LFS
1836 fputc_locked REMOVED
1837 fputs_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1838 fread_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1839 freopen64 NEW: LFS
1840 fseeko NEW: Unix98
1841 fsetpos64 NEW: LFS
1842 fstatfs64 NEW: LFS
1843 fstatvfs NEW: Unix98
1844 fstatvfs64 NEW: LFS
1845 ftello NEW: Unix98
1846 ftello64 NEW: LFS
1847 ftruncate64 NEW: LFS
1848 ftw64 NEW: LFS
1849 fwrite_unlocked NEW: GNU ext.
1850 gai_strerror NEW: IPv6
1851 gamma_r REMOVED
1852 gammaf_r REMOVED
1853 gammal_r REMOVED
1854 getchar_locked REMOVED
1855 getdate NEW: Unix98
1856 getdate_err NEW: Unix98
1857 getdate_r NEW: GNU ext.
1858 getmsg NEW: STREAMS
1859 getnameinfo NEW: IPv6
1860 getnetname NEW: Secure RPC
1861 getpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1862 getpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1863 getrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1864 getutxent NEW: Unix98
1865 getutxid NEW: Unix98
1866 getutxline NEW: Unix98
1867 glob64 NEW: GNU ext.
1868 globfree64 NEW: GNU ext.
1869 gnu_get_libc_release NEW: GNU ext.
1870 gnu_get_libc_version NEW: GNU ext.
1871 grantpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
1872 host2netname NEW: Secure RPC
1873 iconv NEW: iconv
1874 iconv_close NEW: iconv
1875 iconv_open NEW: iconv
1876 if_freenameindex NEW: IPv6
1877 if_indextoname NEW: IPv6
1878 if_nameindex NEW: IPv6
1879 if_nametoindex NEW: IPv6
1880 in6addr_any NEW: IPv6
1881 in6addr_loopback NEW: IPv6
1882 inet6_isipv4mapped NEW: IPv6
1883 isastream NEW: STREAMS
1884 iswblank NEW: GNU ext.
1885 key_decryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1886 key_decryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1887 key_encryptsession NEW: Secure RPC
1888 key_encryptsession_pk NEW: Secure RPC
1889 key_gendes NEW: Secure RPC
1890 key_get_conv NEW: Secure RPC
1891 key_secretkey_is_set NEW: Secure RPC
1892 key_setnet NEW: Secure RPC
1893 key_setsecret NEW: Secure RPC
1894 llrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1895 llrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1896 llrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1897 llround NEW: ISO C 9x
1898 llroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1899 llroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1900 log2 NEW: ISO C 9x
1901 log2f NEW: ISO C 9x
1902 log2l NEW: ISO C 9x
1903 lrint NEW: ISO C 9x
1904 lrintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1905 lrintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1906 lround NEW: ISO C 9x
1907 lroundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1908 lroundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1909 lseek64 NEW: LFS
1910 makecontext NEW: Unix98
1911 mempcpy NEW: GNU ext.
1912 mmap64 NEW: LFS
1913 moncontrol REMOVED
1914 modify_ldt NEW: kernel
1915 nan NEW: ISO C 9x
1916 nanf NEW: ISO C 9x
1917 nanl NEW: ISO C 9x
1918 nearbyint NEW: ISO C 9x
1919 nearbyintf NEW: ISO C 9x
1920 nearbyintl NEW: ISO C 9x
1921 netname2host NEW: Secure RPC
1922 netname2user NEW: Secure RPC
1923 nexttoward NEW: ISO C 9x
1924 nexttowardf NEW: ISO C 9x
1925 nexttowardl NEW: ISO C 9x
1926 nftw NEW: Unix98
1927 nftw64 NEW: LFS
1928 open64 NEW: LFS
1929 passwd2des NEW: Secure RPC
1930 pow10 NEW: GNU ext.
1931 pow10f NEW: GNU ext.
1932 pow10l NEW: GNU ext.
1933 pread NEW: Unix98
1934 pread64 NEW: LFS
1935 printf_size NEW: GNU ext.
1936 printf_size_info NEW: GNU ext.
1937 profil_counter REMOVED
1938 pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np REPLACED
1939 pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np REPLACED
1940 ptsname NEW: Unix98 PTY
1941 ptsname_r NEW: Unix98 PTY
1942 putc_locked REMOVED
1943 putchar_locked REMOVED
1944 putgrent NEW: GNU ext.
1945 putmsg NEW: STREAMS
1946 putpmsg NEW: STREAMS
1947 pututxline NEW: Unix98
1948 pwrite NEW: Unix98
1949 pwrite64 NEW: LFS
1950 readdir64 NEW: LFS
1951 readdir64_r NEW: LFS
1952 remquo NEW: ISO C 9x
1953 remquof NEW: ISO C 9x
1954 remquol NEW: ISO C 9x
1955 round NEW: ISO C 9x
1956 roundf NEW: ISO C 9x
1957 roundl NEW: ISO C 9x
1958 rtime NEW: GNU ext.
1959 scalbln NEW: ISO C 9x
1960 scalblnf NEW: ISO C 9x
1961 scalblnl NEW: ISO C 9x
1962 scandir64 NEW: LFS
1963 sendfile NEW: kernel
1964 setcontext NEW: Unix98
1965 setrlimit64 NEW: LFS
1966 setutxent NEW: Unix98
1967 sighold NEW: Unix98
1968 sigignore NEW: Unix98
1969 sigqueue NEW: POSIX.1b
1970 sigrelse NEW: Unix98
1971 sigset NEW: POSIX.1b
1972 sigtimedwait NEW: POSIX.1b
1973 sigwaitinfo NEW: POSIX.1b
1974 sincos NEW: GNU ext.
1975 sincosf NEW: GNU ext.
1976 sincosl NEW: GNU ext.
1977 statfs64 NEW: LFS
1978 statvfs NEW: Unix98
1979 statvfs64 NEW: LFS
1980 strcasestr NEW: GNU ext.
1981 strtoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
1982 strtoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
1983 strverscmp NEW: GNU ext.
1984 svcauthdes_stats NEW: Secure RPC
1985 svcunix_create NEW: sunrpc etx
1986 svcunixfd_create NEW: sunrpc ext
1987 swapcontext NEW: Unix98
1988 tcgetsid NEW: Unix98 PTY
1989 tdestroy NEW: GNU ext.
1990 tgamma NEW: ISO C 9x
1991 tgammaf NEW: ISO C 9x
1992 tgammal NEW: ISO C 9x
1993 tmpfile64 NEW: LFS
1994 trunc NEW: ISO C 9x
1995 truncate64 NEW: LFS
1996 truncf NEW: ISO C 9x
1997 truncl NEW: ISO C 9x
1998 umount2 NEW: kernel
1999 unlockpt NEW: Unix98 PTY
2000 updwtmpx NEW: Unix98
2001 user2netname NEW: Secure RPC
2002 utmpxname NEW: Unix98
2003 versionsort NEW: GNU ext.
2004 versionsort64 NEW: GNU ext.
2005 waitid NEW: Unix98
2006 wcscasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2007 wcsncasecmp NEW: GNU ext.
2008 wcsnlen NEW: GNU ext.
2009 wcstoimax NEW: ISO C 9x
2010 wcstoll NEW: ISO C 9x
2011 wcstoull NEW: ISO C 9x
2012 wcstoumax NEW: ISO C 9x
2013 wcswcs NEW: Unix98
2014 wordexp NEW: POSIX.2
2015 wordfree NEW: POSIX.2
2016 write_profiling REMOVED
2017 xdecrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2018 xdr_authdes_cred NEW: Secure RPC
2019 xdr_authdes_verf NEW: Secure RPC
2020 xdr_cryptkeyarg NEW: Secure RPC
2021 xdr_cryptkeyarg2 NEW: Secure RPC
2022 xdr_cryptkeyres NEW: Secure RPC
2023 xdr_getcredres NEW: Secure RPC
2024 xdr_key_netstarg NEW: Secure RPC
2025 xdr_key_netstres NEW: Secure RPC
2026 xdr_keybuf NEW: Secure RPC
2027 xdr_keystatus NEW: Secure RPC
2028 xdr_netnamestr NEW: Secure RPC
2029 xdr_sizeof NEW: Secure RPC
2030 xdr_unixcred NEW: sunrpc ext
2031 xencrypt NEW: Secure RPC
2032 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2033 \f
2034 Version 2.0.6
2035
2036 * more bug fixes
2037
2038 \f
2039 Version 2.0.5
2040
2041 * more bug fixes
2042
2043 * inet_ntoa is thread-safe
2044
2045 * updwtmp is moved from libutil to libc
2046
2047 * rewrite of cbrt function
2048
2049 * update of timezone data
2050 \f
2051 Version 2.0.4
2052
2053 * more bug fixes
2054 \f
2055 Version 2.0.3
2056
2057 * more bug fixes
2058 \f
2059 Version 2.0.2
2060
2061 * more bug fixes
2062
2063 * add atoll function
2064
2065 * fix complex problems in Berkeley DB code
2066
2067 * fix math functions
2068 \f
2069 Version 2.0.1
2070
2071 * fixed lots of header problems (especially Linux/GNU specific)
2072
2073 * dynamic loader preserves all registers
2074
2075 * Roland McGrath provided support for handling of auxiliary objects in
2076 the ELF dynamic loader.
2077
2078 * support for parallel builds is improved
2079 \f
2080 Version 2.0
2081
2082 * GNU extensions are no longer declared by default. To enable them you
2083 must define the macro `_GNU_SOURCE' in your program or compile with
2084 `-D_GNU_SOURCE'.
2085
2086 * The library has changed from using GNU ld symbol aliases to using weak
2087 symbols where available. The ELF object file format supports weak
2088 symbols; GNU ld also supports weak symbols in the a.out format. (There
2089 is also now support for other GNU ld extensions in ELF. Use the
2090 `--with-elf' option to configure to indicate you have ELF, and
2091 `--with-gnu-ld' if using GNU ld.) This change resulted in the deletion
2092 of many files which contained only symbol aliases, reducing the size of
2093 the source and the compiled library; many other files were renamed to
2094 less cryptic names previously occupied by the symbol alias files.
2095 There is a new header file <elf.h> for programs which operate on
2096 files in the ELF format.
2097
2098 * Converted to Autoconf version 2, so `configure' has more options.
2099 Run `configure --help' to see the details.
2100
2101 * The library can now be configured to build profiling, highly-optimized
2102 (but undebuggable), and/or shared libraries (ELF with GNU ld only). The
2103 `--enable-profile', `--enable-omitfp', and `--enable-shared' options to
2104 `configure' enable building these extra libraries. The shared library is
2105 built by default when using both ELF and GNU ld. When shared libraries
2106 are enabled, the new library `-ldl' is available for arbitrary run-time
2107 loading of shared objects; its interface is defined in <dlfcn.h>. The
2108 new header file <link.h> gives access to the internals of the run-time
2109 dynamic linker, `ld.so'. The shell script `ldd' is similar to the
2110 application of same name on other systems and it provides information
2111 about dynamically linked binaries.
2112
2113 * The C library now provides the run-time support code for profiling
2114 executables compiled with `-pg'. Programs can control the profiling code
2115 through the interface in <sys/gmon.h>. The `gmon.out' files written by
2116 the GNU C library can be read only by GNU `gprof' (from GNU binutils);
2117 the support for this file format was contributed by David Mosberger-Tang.
2118
2119 * The math code has been replaced with a math library based on fdlibm from
2120 Sun, and modified by JT Conklin and Ulrich Drepper with i387 support, by
2121 Ian Taylor with `float' functions and by Ulrich Drepper with `long double'
2122 functions. The math functions now reside in a separate library, so
2123 programs using them will need to use `-lm' their linking commands.
2124
2125 * John C. Bowman contributed optimized ix87 assembler inline functions.
2126
2127 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed support for an `/etc/nsswitch.conf'
2128 mechanism similar to that found in Solaris 2. This is now used for the
2129 group, passwd, hosts, networks, services, protocols, rpc, ethers,
2130 shadow, netgroup, publickey, and alias databases. The `nsswitch.conf'
2131 file controls what services are used for each individual database. This
2132 works by loading shared libraries with names specified in `nsswitch.conf',
2133 so service modules can be changed or added at any time without even
2134 relinking any program. Currently there are the file, db, and NIS based
2135 NSS services available.
2136
2137 * The new functions `strtoq' and `strtouq' parse integer values from
2138 strings, like `strtol' and `strtoul', but they return `long long int' and
2139 `unsigned long long int' values, respectively (64-bit quantities).
2140
2141 * The new functions `strtof' and `strtold' parse floating-point values from
2142 strings, like `strtod', but they return `float' and `long double' values,
2143 respectively (on some machines `double' and `long double' are the same).
2144
2145 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new implementations of the floating-point
2146 printing and reading code used in the `printf' family of functions and
2147 `strtod', `strtof', and `strtold'. These new functions are perfectly
2148 accurate, and much faster than the old ones.
2149
2150 * The implementation of the POSIX locale model was completely rewritten by
2151 Ulrich Drepper. This includes the new programs `localedef' and `locale'
2152 to compile the POSIX locale definition.
2153
2154 * The former dummy implementations of the strcoll and strxfrm function are
2155 now replaced by fully functional code contributed by Ulrich Drepper. The
2156 collation information comes from the POSIX locale definitions.
2157
2158 * The new header <langinfo.h> defines an interface for accessing
2159 various locale-dependent data (using the locale chosen with `setlocale').
2160
2161 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new suite of functions for operation on
2162 wide-character and multibyte-character strings, in <wchar.h>;
2163 and classification and case conversion of wide characters, in <wctype.h>.
2164 These new functions are conforming to the ISO C, Amendement 1 specification.
2165
2166 * There is now a second implementation of the standard I/O library available.
2167 It comes from GNU libg++ as was written by Per Bothner, heavily modified
2168 by Hongjiu Lu and made thread safe by Ulrich Drepper.
2169
2170 * You can now use positional parameter specifications in format strings
2171 for the `printf' and `scanf' families of functions. For example,
2172 `printf ("Number %2$d, Mr %1$s\n", "Jones", 6);'' prints
2173 ``Number 6, Mr Jones''. This is mainly useful when providing different
2174 format strings for different languages, whose grammars may dictate
2175 different orderings of the values being printed. To support this
2176 feature, the interface for `register_printf_handler' has changed; see
2177 the header file <printf.h> for details.
2178
2179 * The `printf' and `scanf' families of functions now understand a new
2180 formatting flag for numeric conversions: the ' flag (e.g. %'d or %'f) says
2181 to group numbers as indicated by the locale; for `scanf' and friends, this
2182 says to accept as valid only a number with all the proper grouping
2183 separators in the right places. In the default "C" locale, numbers are
2184 not grouped; but locales for specific countries will define the usual
2185 conventions (i.e. separate thousands with `,' in the US locale).
2186
2187 * The pgrp functions have been regularized, slightly incompatibly but much
2188 less confusingly. The core functions are now `getpgid' and `setpgid',
2189 which take arguments for the PID to operate on; the POSIX.1 `getpgrp' (no
2190 argument) and BSD `setpgrp' (identical to `setpgid') functions are
2191 provided for compatibility. There is no longer an incompatible `getpgrp'
2192 with an argument declared under _BSD_SOURCE; no BSD code uses it.
2193
2194 * The new header file <fts.h> and suite of functions simplify programs that
2195 operate on directory trees. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2196
2197 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND 4.9.5-P1 release.
2198 Parts of the code were heavily modified by Ulrich Drepper to fit in the
2199 NSS scheme used in glibc.
2200
2201 * There is a new malloc debugging hook `__memalign_hook'.
2202
2203 * There are new typedefs `ushort' for `unsigned short int' and `uint' for
2204 `unsigned int' in <sys/types.h>. These are for compatibility only and
2205 their use is discouraged.
2206
2207 * The `-lmcheck' library to enable standard malloc debugging hooks is now
2208 done differently, so that it works even without GNU ld.
2209
2210 * New function `euidaccess' checks allowed access to a file like `access',
2211 but using the effective IDs instead of the real IDs.
2212
2213 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest and greatest
2214 local time conventions of the countries of the world.
2215
2216 * The new function `dirfd' extracts the file descriptor used by a DIR stream;
2217 see <dirent.h>.
2218
2219 * The new functions `ecvt', `fcvt', and `gcvt' provide an obsolete interface
2220 for formatting floating-point numbers. They are provided only for
2221 compatibility; new programs should use `sprintf' instead. There are
2222 also equivalent function for the `long double' floating-point type and
2223 all functions also exist in a reentrant form.
2224
2225 * The new auxiliary library `-lutil' from 4.4 BSD contains various
2226 functions for maintaining the login-record files (primarily of use to
2227 system programs such as `login'), and convenient functions for
2228 allocating and initializing a pseudo-terminal (pty) device.
2229
2230 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new support for System V style
2231 shared memory and IPC on systems that support it.
2232
2233 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed several miscellaneous new functions found
2234 in System V: The `hsearch' family of functions provide an effective
2235 implementation of hash tables; `a64l' and `l64a' provide a very simple
2236 binary to ASCII mapping; `drand48' and friends provide a 48-bit random
2237 number generator.
2238
2239 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new reentrant counterparts for the
2240 `random' and `hsearch' families of functions; `random_r', `hsearch_r', etc.
2241
2242 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed new, highly-optimized versions of several
2243 string functions for the i486/Pentium family of processors.
2244
2245 * Ulrich Drepper has updated the Linux-specific code, based largely
2246 on work done in Hongjiu Lu's version of GNU libc for Linux.
2247 The GNU library now supports Linux versions 2.0.10 and later,
2248 using the ELF object file format (i[3456]86-*-linux).
2249
2250 * Andreas Schwab has ported the C library to Linux/m68k (m68k-*-linux).
2251
2252 * David Mosberger-Tang and Richard Henderson have ported the C library
2253 to Linux/Alpha (alpha-*-linux). Richard Henderson contributed the
2254 dynamic linking support for ELF/Alpha.
2255
2256 * Richard Henderson contributed several Alpha optimized assembler function
2257 for arithmetic and string handling.
2258
2259 * Ulrich Drepper has contributed a new set of message catalog functions to
2260 support multiple languages using the <libintl.h> interface, for use with
2261 his new package GNU gettext. Translation volunteers have contributed
2262 catalogs of the library's messages in Spanish, German, and Korean.
2263
2264 * For compatibility with XPG4, Ulrich Drepper has contributed the `gencat'
2265 program and the `catgets' function for reading the catalog files it
2266 creates. (The <libintl.h> interface is preferred; we include the
2267 <nl_types.h> interface using `catgets' only for source compatibility with
2268 programs already written to use it.)
2269
2270 * New header file <values.h> gives SVID-compatible names for <limits.h>
2271 constants.
2272
2273 * Various new macros, declarations, and small header files for compatibility
2274 with 4.4 BSD.
2275
2276 * New function `group_member' is a convenient way to check if a process has
2277 a given effective group ID.
2278
2279 * When using GCC 2.7 and later, the socket functions are now declared in a
2280 special way so that passing an argument of type `struct sockaddr_in *',
2281 `struct sockaddr_ns *', or `struct sockaddr_un *' instead of the generic
2282 `struct sockaddr *' type, does not generate a type-clash warning.
2283
2284 * New function `error' declared in header file <error.h> is a convenient
2285 function for printing error messages and optionally exiting; this is the
2286 canonical function used in GNU programs. The new functions `err', `warn',
2287 and friends in header file <err.h> are the canonical 4.4 BSD interface for
2288 doing the same thing.
2289
2290 * The <glob.h> interface has several new flags from 4.4 BSD that extend the
2291 POSIX.2 `glob' function to do ~ and {...} expansion.
2292
2293 * New function `unsetenv' complements `setenv' for compatibility with 4.4 BSD.
2294 `clearenv' which is used in POSIX.9 is also available.
2295
2296 * New function `getsid' returns session ID number on systems that support it.
2297
2298 * We have incorporated the 4.4 BSD `db' library (version 1.85). New header
2299 files <db.h> and <mpool.h> provide a rich set of functions for several
2300 types of simple databases stored in memory and in files, and <ndbm.h> is
2301 an old `ndbm'-compatible interface using the `db' functions. Link with
2302 `-ldb' to get these functions.
2303
2304 * New macro `strdupa' copies a string like `strdup', but uses local stack
2305 space from `alloca' instead of dynamic heap space from `malloc'.
2306
2307 * New function `strnlen' is like `strlen' but searches only a given maximum
2308 number of characters for the null terminator. `stpncpy', `strndup' and
2309 `strndupa' are similar variants for the `stpcpy', `strdup' and `strdupa'
2310 function.
2311
2312 * New function `statfs' in header <sys/statfs.h>.
2313
2314 * The new <argz.h> and <envz.h> interfaces contributed by Miles Bader
2315 provide convenient functions for operating on blocks of null-terminated
2316 strings.
2317
2318 * A new suite of functions in <utmp.h> handle all the details of reading
2319 and writing the utmp file.
2320
2321 * An implementation of the NIS/YP(tm) based NSS service was contributed by
2322 Thorsten Kukuk.
2323
2324 * Paul Eggert and Ulrich Drepper modified the `strftime' function to be
2325 completely POSIX compliant and also implemented the extended functionality
2326 to handle alternate digit representation and alternate era date formats.
2327
2328 * Ulrich Drepper provided an implementation of the `strptime' function
2329 defined in XPG4.2 which transforms a string into a `struct tm' value.
2330
2331 * Paul Eggert provided the tzselect shell script as part of the timezone
2332 code. The shell script makes it easy to select the correct timezone
2333 specification.
2334
2335 * The implementation of the malloc family of functions is completely replaced
2336 by a new implementation by Doug Lea with many improvements by Wolfram Gloger.
2337 The implementation uses the mmap function (if available) and it is
2338 optimized for the use in multi threaded programs.
2339
2340 * Ulrich Drepper contributed a MD5 "encryption" for the crypt family of
2341 functions. This new functionality is usable by specifying a special
2342 salt string and it is compatible with implementation on *BSD systems.
2343
2344 * Lots of functions from the XPG4.2 standard were added by Ulrich Drepper:
2345 `getsubopt' to handle second level command line options, `bsd_signal'
2346 to access BSD style `signal' functionality, the obsolete `regexp' style
2347 expression matcher.
2348
2349 * the `lchown' function is available on system which support this
2350 functionality.
2351
2352 * The implementation of the shadow password handling function was contributed
2353 by Ulrich Drepper.
2354
2355 * David Mosberger-Tang changed the SunRPC implementation to be 64bit safe.
2356
2357 * POSIX.1g support was added. The <sys/select.h> header is available,
2358 `isfdtype' and `pselect' are implemented. Craig Metz contributed an
2359 implementation of `getaddrinfo'.
2360 \f
2361 Version 1.09
2362
2363 * For cross-compilation you should now set `BUILD_CC' instead of `HOST_CC'.
2364
2365 * New header file <fstab.h> and new functions `getfsspec', `getfsent' and
2366 friends, for parsing /etc/fstab. This code comes from 4.4 BSD.
2367
2368 * The new function `daemon' from 4.4 BSD is useful for server programs that
2369 want to put themselves in the background.
2370
2371 * Joel Sherrill has contributed support for several standalone boards that
2372 run without an operating system.
2373
2374 * `printf', `scanf' and friends now accept a `q' type modifier for long
2375 long int as well as `ll'. Formats using these might be `%qu' or `%lld'.
2376
2377 * All of the code taken from BSD (notably most of the math and networking
2378 routines) has been updated from the BSD 4.4-Lite release.
2379
2380 * The resolver code has been updated from the BIND-4.9.3-BETA9 release.
2381
2382 * The new functions `getdomainname' and `setdomainname' fetch or change the
2383 YP/NIS domain name. These are system calls which exist on systems which
2384 have YP (aka NIS).
2385
2386 * The time zone data files have been updated for the latest international
2387 conventions.
2388
2389 * The SunRPC programs `portmap' and `rpcinfo' are now installed in
2390 $(sbindir) (usually /usr/local/sbin) instead of $(bindir).
2391 \f
2392 Version 1.08
2393
2394 * The C library now includes support for Sun RPC, from Sun's free
2395 RPCSRC-4.0 distribution. The `portmap', `rpcinfo', and `rpcgen' programs
2396 are included. (There is still no support for YP.)
2397
2398 * Tom Quinn has contributed a port of the C library to SGI machines running
2399 Irix 4 (mips-sgi-irix4).
2400
2401 * The new `lockf' function is a simplified interface to the locking
2402 facilities of `fcntl', included for compatibility.
2403
2404 * New time functions `timegm', `timelocal', and `dysize' for compatibility.
2405
2406 * New header file <sys/timeb.h> and new function `ftime' for compatibility.
2407
2408 * New header files <poll.h> and <sys/poll.h> and new function `poll' for
2409 compatibility.
2410
2411 * The error message printed by `assert' for a failed assertion now includes
2412 the name of the program (if using GNU ld) and the name of the calling
2413 function (with versions of GCC that support this).
2414
2415 * The `psignal' function is now declared in <signal.h>, not <stdio.h>.
2416
2417 * The library now includes the <sys/mman.h> header file and memory
2418 management functions `mmap', `munmap', `mprotect', `msync', and
2419 `madvise', on systems that support those facilities.
2420
2421 * The interface for `mcheck' has changed slightly: the function called to
2422 abort the program when an allocation inconsistency is detected now takes
2423 an argument that indicates the type of failure. The new function
2424 `mprobe' lets you request a consistency check for a particular block at
2425 any time (checks are normally done only when you call `free' or `realloc'
2426 on a block).
2427
2428 * It is now possible to easily cross-compile the C library, building on one
2429 system a library to run on another machine and/or operating system. All
2430 you need to do is set the variable `HOST_CC' in `configparms' to the
2431 native compiler for programs to run on the machine you are building on (a
2432 few generator programs are used on Unix systems); set `CC' to the
2433 cross-compiler.
2434
2435 * The new function `fexecve' (only implemented on the GNU system) executes
2436 a program file given a file descriptor already open on the file.
2437 \f
2438 Version 1.07
2439
2440 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed most of a port to the DEC Alpha
2441 running OSF/1 (alpha-dec-osf1). He says it is 75% complete.
2442
2443 * You can set the variable `libprefix' in `configparms' to specify a prefix
2444 to be prepended to installed library files; this makes it easy to install
2445 the GNU C library to be linked as `-lgnuc' or whatever.
2446
2447 * The new `stpncpy' is a cross between `stpcpy' and `strncpy': It
2448 copies a limited number of characters from a string, and returns the
2449 address of the last character written.
2450
2451 * You no longer need to check for whether the installed `stddef.h' is
2452 compatible with the GNU C library. configure now checks for you.
2453
2454 * You can now define a per-stream `fileno' function to convert the
2455 stream's cookie into an integral file descriptor.
2456
2457 * ``malloc (0)'' no longer returns a null pointer. Instead, it
2458 allocates zero bytes of storage, and returns a unique pointer which
2459 you can pass to `realloc' or `free'. The behavior is undefined if
2460 you dereference this pointer.
2461
2462 * The C library now runs on Sony NEWS m68k machines running either
2463 NewsOS 3 or NewsOS 4.
2464
2465 * The new `syscall' function is a system-dependent primitive function
2466 for invoking system calls. It has the canonical behavior on Unix
2467 systems, including unreliable return values for some calls (such as
2468 `pipe', `fork' and `getppid').
2469
2470 * The error code `EWOULDBLOCK' is now obsolete; it is always defined
2471 to `EAGAIN', which is the preferred name. On systems whose kernels
2472 use two distinct codes, the C library now translates EWOULDBLOCK to
2473 EAGAIN in every system call function.
2474 \f
2475 Version 1.06
2476
2477 * The GNU C Library Reference Manual is now distributed with the library.
2478 `make dvi' will produce a DVI file of the printed manual.
2479 `make info' will produce Info files that you can read on line using C-h i
2480 in Emacs or the `info' program.
2481 Please send comments on the manual to bug-glibc-manual@gnu.org.
2482
2483 * The library now supports SVR4 on i386s (i386-unknown-sysv4).
2484
2485 * Brendan Kehoe has contributed a port to Sun SPARCs running Solaris 2.
2486
2487 * Jason Merrill has contributed a port to the Sequent Symmetry running
2488 Dynix version 3 (i386-sequent-dynix).
2489
2490 * The library has been ported to i386s running SCO 3.2.4 (also known as SCO
2491 ODT 2.0; i386-unknown-sco3.2.4) or SCO 3.2 (i386-unknown-sco3.2).
2492
2493 * New function `memory_warnings' lets you arrange to get warnings when
2494 malloc is running out of memory to allocate, like Emacs gives you.
2495
2496 * The C library now contains the relocating allocator used in Emacs 19 for
2497 its editing buffers. This allocator (ralloc) minimizes allocation
2498 overhead and fragmentation by moving allocated regions around whenever it
2499 needs to. You always refer to a ralloc'd region with a "handle" (a
2500 pointer to a pointer--an object of type `void **').
2501
2502 * There is a new `printf' format: `%m' gives you the string corresponding
2503 to the error code in `errno'.
2504
2505 * In `scanf' formats, you can now use `%as' or `%a[' to do the normal `%s'
2506 or `%[' conversion, but instead of filling in a fixed-sized buffer you
2507 pass, the `a' modifier says to fill in a `char **' you pass with a
2508 malloc'd string.
2509
2510 * The `fnmatch' function supports the new flag bits `FNM_LEADING_DIR' and
2511 `FNM_CASEFOLD'. `FNM_LEADING_DIR' lets a pattern like `foo*' match a
2512 name like `foo/bar'. `FNM_CASEFOLD' says to ignore case in matching.
2513
2514 * `mkstemp' is a traditional Unix function to atomically create and open a
2515 uniquely-named temporary file.
2516 \f
2517 Version 1.05
2518
2519 * The standard location for the file that says what the local timezone is
2520 has changed again. It is now `/usr/local/etc/localtime' (or more
2521 precisely, `${prefix}/etc/localtime') rather than `/etc/localtime'.
2522
2523 * The distribution no longer contains any files with names longer than 14
2524 characters.
2525
2526 * `struct ttyent' has two new flag bits: TTY_TRUSTED and TTY_CONSOLE.
2527 These are set by the new `trusted' and `console' keywords in `/etc/ttys'.
2528
2529 * New functions `ttyslot' and `syslog' from 4.4 BSD.
2530 \f
2531 Version 1.04
2532
2533 * The configuration process has changed quite a bit. The `configure'
2534 script is now used just like the configuration scripts for other GNU
2535 packages. The `sysdeps' directory hierarchy is much rearranged.
2536 The file `INSTALL' explains the new scheme in detail.
2537
2538 * The header files no longer need to be processed into ANSI C and
2539 traditional C versions. There is just one set of files to install, and
2540 it will work with ANSI or old C compilers (including `gcc -traditional').
2541
2542 * Brendan Kehoe and Ian Lance Taylor have ported the library to the
2543 MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4.
2544
2545 * The Sun 4 startup code (crt0) can now properly load SunOS 4 shared libraries.
2546 Tom Quinn contributed the initial code. The GNU C library can NOT yet be
2547 made itself into a shared library.
2548
2549 * Yet further improved support for the i386, running 4.3 BSD-like systems
2550 (such as Mach 3 with the Unix single-server), or System V.
2551
2552 * New function `strncasecmp' to do case-insensitive string comparison
2553 with limited length.
2554
2555 * New function `strsep' is a reentrant alternative to `strtok'.
2556
2557 * New functions `scandir' and `alphasort' for searching directories.
2558
2559 * New function `setenv' is a better interface to `putenv'.
2560
2561 * Ian Lance Taylor has contributed an implementation of the SVID `ftw'
2562 function for traversing a directory tree.
2563
2564 * The GNU obstack package is now also part of the C library.
2565 The new function `open_obstack_stream' creates a stdio stream that
2566 writes onto an obstack; `obstack_printf' and `obstack_vprintf' do
2567 formatted output directly to an obstack.
2568
2569 * Miscellaneous new functions: reboot, nice, sigaltstack (4.4 BSD only),
2570 cfmakeraw, getusershell, getpass, swab, getttyent, seteuid, setegid.
2571
2572 * `FNM_FILE_NAME' is another name for `FNM_PATHNAME', used with `fnmatch'.
2573
2574 * The new functions `strfry' and `memfrob' do mysterious and wonderful
2575 things to your strings.
2576
2577 * There are some new test programs: test-fseek, testmb, and testrand.
2578
2579 * Some work has been done to begin porting the library to 4.4 BSD and Linux.
2580 These ports are not finished, but are a good starting place for really
2581 supporting those systems.
2582
2583 * `/etc/localtime' is now the standard location for the file that says what
2584 the local timezone is, rather than `/usr/local/lib/zoneinfo/localtime'.
2585 This follows the general principle that `/etc' is the place for all local
2586 configuration files.
2587
2588 * The C library header files now use `extern "C"' when used by the C++
2589 compiler, so the C library should now work with C++ code.
2590
2591 * The header file <bstring.h> is gone. <string.h> now declares bcopy,
2592 bcmp, bzero, and ffs. (Update: nowadays these functions are declared
2593 in <strings.h>.)
2594
2595 * Mike Haertel (of GNU e?grep and malloc fame) has written a new sorting
2596 function which uses the `merge sort' algorithm, and is said to be
2597 significantly faster than the old GNU `qsort' function. Merge sort is
2598 now the standard `qsort' function. The new algorithm can require a lot
2599 of temporary storage; so, the old sorting function is called when the
2600 required storage is not available.
2601
2602 * The C library now includes Michael Glad's Ultra Fast Crypt, which
2603 provides the Unix `crypt' function, plus some other entry points.
2604
2605 * The code and header files taken from 4.4 BSD have been updated with the
2606 latest files released from Berkeley.
2607 \f
2608 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2609 Copyright information:
2610
2611 Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2612
2613 Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
2614 of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
2615 copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
2616 thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.
2617
2618 Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
2619 of this document, or of portions of it,
2620 under the above conditions, provided also that they
2621 carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.
2622 \f
2623 Local variables:
2624 version-control: never
2625 fill-column: 76
2626 End:
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